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Category: Research

Proposed fetal tissue ban raises alarm for Wisconsin researchers

Science Magazine

A Wisconsin bill that would limit the research use of fetal tissue from abortions is gaining momentum, over the protest of scientists who say the measure would stifle progress in disease research. The bill, approved today by a committee in the state assembly and expected to win the support of the full assembly this fall, is the first in what many predict will be a series of battles waged at the state level against the distribution and use of fetal tissue.

Researchers oppose bill banning fetal tissue use

Channel3000.com

Noted: More than 700 University of Wisconsin professors have signed a letter against the legislation, offering up their own ethical argument.

“The bill will do nothing to reduce the number of abortions going on,” said UW Biochemistry Professor Michael Sussman, one of the co-authors of the letter. “The bill, though, will make it illegal for anyone in Wisconsin to utilize the tissue that is available.”

Gaydar is officially not a thing

Cosmopolitan

You know your friend who knows, just KNOWS with absolute certainty, that the fit guy in your office is 100% gay, just by looking at him and analysing his *vibe*? They are wrong. Well, maybe. The fit guy in your office might be gay. But your friend is wrong about her always spot-on sensor for homosexuality, aka the gaydar. Because science has just proved that gaydar is not a thing.

New study finds that your ‘gaydar’ is terrible

The Washington Post

A new study suggests that ’gaydar’ — the sixth sense by which many insist they can just tell that someone they meet isn’t heterosexual — is bad in two big ways. For starters, it doesn’t work. But more importantly, the concept of gaydar may be pretty harmful. It may — big surprise here, guys — just be an excuse to revel in harmful stereotypes about LGBTQ people.

Fetal tissue bill bad for Wisconsin’s health

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Noted: Authors Jay Smith is chairman of Teel Plastics Inc. and the president emeritus of the University of Wisconsin Board of Regents. Kevin Conroy is chairman and CEO of Exact Sciences Corp. Both are members of the Board of Visitors for the Waisman Center at UW-Madison.

UW-Madison study connects ‘gaydar’ to stereotyping

Madison.com

Professors William Cox, Patricia Devine and Janet Hyde, and graduate student Alyssa Bischmann, conducted five studies that led them to conclude that gaydar does not exist. In fact, said Cox, the lead researcher, several of the studies show that “gaydar” actually is a form of stereotyping.

Flu study highlights risks of banning ‘dangerous’ research, investigators say

Science

A lab at the center of a longstanding controversy about dangerous virus research has engineered heartier influenza viruses that could streamline vaccine production. The researchers contend that their findings may help bring future pandemics under control faster—but the study also demonstrates the risk of curtailing so-called gain-of-function (GOF) studies, in which viruses are made more transmissible or more pathogenic, the researchers argue.

Writer calls for long-term thinking about water quality

Madison Magazine

Progress on cleaning up lakes Mendota, Monona, Wingra, Waubesa and Kegonsa has been slow, despite fifty years of settled science on what’s causing the problem and significant effort invested in trying to improve water quality. Freshwater ecologist Stephen Carpenter has long wondered why.

Saliva-based fertility test wins Madison pitch contest

Katie Brenner, a biochemistry postdoctoral fellow in the College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, won the 5X5X5 pitch competition held Thursday by the Doyenne Group, a Madison organization that advises and encourages women entrepreneurs. It is the second contest that Brenner and her company, bluDiagnostics, have won in two days — both as part of the Forward Fest — and their third victory since June, when they won the 2015 Wisconsin Governor’s Business Plan Contest.

Science On Tap Explores Pollinators Disappearance

WXPR-FM, Rhinelander

Pollinators will be the focus of the next “Science On Tap” presentation at Minocqua Brewing Company. The first Wednesday of most months the public gathers to hear the latest from UW researchers who also listen to questions from the public about specific topics.

Nearly 700 UW-Madison faculty sign letter on fetal tissue bill

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Nearly 700 University of Wisconsin-Madison faculty members have signed a letter to the editor of the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel arguing that a bill being considered by the Legislature to ban the use of fetal tissue and cells would not only close off avenues of hope for patients, it would send a message to biomedical scientists and the biotechnology industry “that Wisconsin is no place to do business.”

How Playing With LEGO (the Right Way) Boosts Your Creativity

Inc.com

Noted: In their experiments, Moreau (John R. Nevin professor of marketing at the Wisconsin School of Business) and Engeset (associate professor of marketing at Buskerud and Vestfold University College in Kongsberg, Norway) gave 136 undergraduates a variety of LEGO-related building tasks. Some of the undergrads followed the instructions of a LEGO kit. Others were given a random assortment of LEGO bricks and were simply told to build something.

Personalized learning efforts boosted by $300,000 grant

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Noted: The Institute for Personalized Learning, housed at Cooperative Educational Service Agency #1, has received the grant from the Joyce Foundation to partner with University of Wisconsin-Madison researchers for the study, according to an announcement Monday.

Alice Goffman’s Implausible Ethnography

Chronicle of Higher Education

Near the end of Alice Goffman’s acclaimed 2014 book, On the Run: Fugitive Life in an American City, she interviews George Taylor, father of Linda, who is one of the central characters, and grandfather of Linda’s three sons, whose lives dominate the narrative. (George and Linda, like most of the names in the book, are pseudonyms.) Taylor’s parents had been Georgia sharecroppers, and like so many African-Americans of their generation, they had headed north in search of a better life. They settled in Philadelphia when George was 5.

Medical innovations at UW’s Fab Lab

WKOW TV

Thanks to new funding at UW, doctors will be able to have some everyday wishes granted. Engineers and students are working on prototypes for medical innovations that doctors have said they are lacking in their practice. The UW Department of Emergency Medicine is teaming up with UW’s Morgridge Advanced Fabrication Lab or “Fab Lab” to improve these medical tools, which could improve your time in the hospital.

Apostle Islands sea caves safer for kayakers, thanks to UW

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Kayakers drawn to the legendary sea caves along the Apostle Islands National Lakeshore can explore them without being caught off-guard by potentially deadly waves, thanks to a real-time wave observation system developed by the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Wisconsin lawmakers weigh ban on fetal-tissue research

MSNBC

The recent controversy surrounding Planned Parenthood has long been burdened with a serious flaw: the group is donating fetal tissue to scientists for medical research, which is perfectly legal. Indeed, the practice was specifically authorized by Congress, with broad and bipartisan support, decades ago.

Are all football helmets created equally? UW study says, yes

nbc15.com

Quoted: A little over a $100 per helmet, [Riddells are] just as good as those newer models that cost sometimes over $500, according to Tim McGuine at University of Wisconsin’s School of Medicine and Public Health.

“There’s a lot of misinformation out there that if we just have these athletes wear these helmets, that are designed differently or something, they’re gonna have fewer concussions. And from a simplistic model that makes sense, but concussions are multi-factorial,” said McGuine.

Legislators should protect research in any fetal tissue bill

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Quoted: UW Medical School Dean Robert Golden said that researchers hope that someday they can discontinue the use of fetal tissue altogether. “I hope that we can eventually move away from this, but we are not close to that point yet,” he said during the hearing. UW researchers follow federal law and their own strict ethical standards, he said.

Lager-brewing yeast was probably born twice

Ars Technica UK

Guinness stout and Bud Lite differ in, to be conservative, several ways, but one is that they’re brewed with very different types of yeast. Lager isn’t just a beer style, it’s a yeast lifestyle. Humans have been brewing with ale yeast—Saccharomyces cerevisiae—for thousands of years. But it was less than 600 years ago that European brewers stumbled on lager yeast, which behaves very differently and produces that distinctive lager flavor.

Videos of Planned Parenthood officials create new political debates over fetal tissue research

Inside Higher Education

In the last week, a state legislator in Wisconsin suggested that professors defending the use of fetal tissue in research should think about the work of the notorious Nazi doctor Josef Mengele. Also in the last week, Ben Carson, formerly a professor at Johns Hopkins University known for his path-breaking research and now an anti-abortion candidate for the Republican presidential nomination, found himself questioned on his use of fetal tissue for research in 1992.

Ben Carson conducted research on fetal tissue

MSNBC

Noted: For example, at a legislative hearing on banning the practice in Wisconsin, Dr. Robert Golden, dean of the University of Wisconsin–Madison School of Medicine and Public Health and the university’s vice chancellor of medical affairs, explained that “There is incredibly important, potentially lifesaving research that goes on in Wisconsin that relies on fetal material received from federally regulated tissue banks.” Banning use of it, he added, “would have a substantial negative impact on our capacity to do the lifesaving research we are doing.”