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Category: Research

Indecisive politics threatens UW research

Daily Cardinal

Last Thursday, the Obama administration formally challenged a court order by U.S. District Judge Royce Lamberth to suspend the federal funding of stem-cell research. Lamberth?s injunction, issued on Aug. 23, blocked President Obama?s push for public endowment on the basis that such funding violates the Dickey-Wicker Amendment. The amendment was a ?rider? to a 1995 bill, meaning that it would never have passed as its own legislation, and thus was added onto a distantly related proposal. Dickey-Wicker specifically bars public funding for the creation and endangerment of embryonic cells for research purposes.

Surgeons routinely fail to disclose financial ties

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Orthopedic surgeons who were paid millions by medical device manufacturers often failed to disclose their financial ties in their published research, according to a new study that mirrors findings of an ongoing Journal Sentinel investigation. The new study found that nearly half of orthopedic surgeons who made at least $1 million from any of five orthopedic device makers in 2007 did not have that relationship published in their scientific articles in 2008.

Protecting the pregnant mind

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

At least one in 13 pregnant women suffers from mental health problems, and that rate jumps to one in three if women have a history of mental health issues, according to a University of Wisconsin-Madison study that researchers say is the first to systematically examine the issue on a national scale.

“Poor mental health during pregnancy can lead to problems during pregnancy and beyond, like having low birth weight babies or postpartum depression. So we want to try and prevent women from developing mental health problems during pregnancy,” said Whitney Witt, lead author of the study and assistant professor of population health sciences at UW-Madison.

Campus Connection: Blog reports most Vilas Zoo monkeys now dead

Capital Times

More than half of the monkeys shipped by UW-Madison from the Vilas Zoo to the Wild Animal Orphanage in San Antonio back in 1998 appear to be dead, Rick Bogle writes in his Primate Freedom blog. Bogle, the co-director of the Madison-based Alliance for Animals, wrote last week that the “United States Department of Agriculture is scrambling to find homes for approximately 204 primates and an additional 114 other large animals after years of serious violations of the US Animal Welfare Act including inadequate and improper food. Twenty-two of those monkeys are the survivors of the large colony sent there by the University of Wisconsin, Madison in 1998.”

Bill Berry: Earmarks have been boon to northern Wisconsin

Capital Times

STEVENS POINT ? Dave Obey was on hand here a few days ago as University of Wisconsin-Stevens Point officials, faculty, students and community leaders celebrated the launching of the Wisconsin Institute for Sustainable Technology in ceremonies on campus.

Obey?s presence was fitting. He directed about $1.4 million of federal funds to support the institute at the university, which will take an interdisciplinary approach as it creates and commercializes sustainable technologies and connects the campus to the business community.

Secret Places: Flesh-eating beetles on Bascom Hill

Wisconsin State Journal

Beneath the soil where college students trod each day, there is a chamber that creeps and crawls and writhes. Here, the humid air is sweet with the odor of rotten flesh and thousands of bugs devour once-living animals, piece by piece. This is UW-Madison?s dermestarium, or colony of dermestid beetles. Nearly half a million strong, the insects dine on the stringy muscle of carcasses, meticulously cleaning the bones of zoological specimens for museum displays and research.

UW-Madison to hold forums about animal research

Madison.com

University of Wisconsin-Madison scientists say they want to give the public a better understanding of why they experiment on animals. The school announced it is planning a series of community forums to discuss the animal research

Appeals Court Lifts Injunction Against Stem-Cell Research

Chronicle of Higher Education

The federal government can continue to finance embryonic-stem-cell research, temporarily, because a federal appeals court on Thursday lifted an injunction that had blocked such work. The move added to optimism about eventual victory for university scientists who use this research in a search for cures for a range of devastating diseases.

UW praises stem cell ruling but wants law changed

Madison.com

Stem cell researchers at the University of Wisconsin-Madison are relieved by a court ruling that will allow their federal funding to continue temporarily. Researchers had warned that studies on a range of diseases would come to a halt if a federal judge?s order blocking the funding stayed in place. An appeals court ruled Thursday the funding can proceed temporarily until the court rules on the Obama administration?s position in a lawsuit that calls the research illegal. UW-Madison?s federal lobbyist Rhonda Norsetter says the decision is terrific news.

Update: UW scientist praises court ruling that allows stem cell funding

Wisconsin State Journal

A leading scientist at UW-Madison praised a ruling Thursday lifting a recent ban on federal funding for embryonic stem cell research but said an ongoing court case still calls the future of the funding into question. “It?s good news; we hope this will allow the research to go on unimpeded,” said Dr. Tim Kamp, director of the university?s Stem Cell and Regenerative Medicine Center. “The challenge is that it?s hard to plan for the future with this on-again, off-again situation.” A federal appeals court permitted federal funding of embryonic stem cell research to proceed while it considers a judge?s ruling last month that had temporarily shut off the funds.

Embryonic stem cell funding allowed — for now

Madison.com

The government may resume funding of embryonic stem cell research for now, an appeals court said Thursday, but the short-term approval may be of little help to research scientists caught in a legal battle that has just begun. It is far from certain that scientists actually will continue to get federal money as they struggle to decide what to do with research that is hard to start and stop.
Quoted: Dr. Norman Fost, director of the bioethics program at the University of Wisconsin at Madison, who was on the National Academy of Sciences committee that wrote the first national guidelines on embryonic human stem cells.

Editorial: Joining The Fight For Life-Saving Research

WISC-TV 3

Governor Doyle and UW officials are absolutely right to join the effort to appeal a recent federal court ruling that has stopped major stem cell research dead in its tracks. Sometimes you wonder if it?s worth the effort to devote resources to issues being decided at the federal level, but the impacts of this ruling on the state of Wisconsin, and the citizens of the state of Wisconsin are too significant to ignore.

Stem Cell Ban Lifted Pending Court Appeal

ABCNEWS.com

Following an outcry from the Obama administration and the scientific community, an appeals court Thursday lifted the controversial Aug. 23 injunction placed on federal funding for human embryonic stem cell research by Judge Royce C. Lamberth.

Dalai Lama gives $50,000 to UW ?healthy minds? studies program

Badger Herald

A University of Wisconsin research center received thousands in grant money from one of the world?s most famous holy figures Wednesday.

The donation of $50,000 is from the 14th Dalai Lama, Tenzin Gyatso?s, personal trust fund, UW spokesperson Jill Sakai said, and will be used by the Center for Investigating Healthy Minds to further research.

Dr. Ernie Pellegrino Jr.: Barren cages a good idea in animal studies

Capital Times

Dear Editor: Barbara Franz wrote that ?if you believe scientists can put animals in a sterile and stressful environment and make any conclusions about medical research, you?ve been duped.? I think if she had a better understanding of the findings of her example used to demonstrate her opinion, she might not have come to this conclusion.

Early Warning for Endangered Species? (Science)

Ecologists have long wondered how to tell when a population of animals is about to slide toward extinction. A new study provides a statistical alarm that does just that. “The paper is an important test of early-warning signals,” says ecologist Stephen Carpenter of the University of Wisconsin, Madison, who was not involved in the work. The result was based on a simple laboratory experiment, but if the technique works in the wild, it could help land managers know when they need to step up their conservation efforts.

Dalai Lama gives $50K to support brain research

Madison.com

The Dalai Lama is putting his money where his mouth is. The Tibetan spiritual leader has given $50,000 from his personal trust to support research into the science behind kindness and compassion at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. The grant to the school?s Center for Investigating Healthy Minds comes after the Dalai Lama promoted its work during a visit to Madison in May.

Dr. Richard E. Rieselbach and Dr. Robert N. Golden: Expand primary care and community health centers

Capital Times

One hundred years ago, following a whirlwind visit to 155 medical schools, Abraham Flexner issued a report that reshaped American medicine. His observations and recommendations led to major changes in U.S. medical education. Our nation?s medical schools subsequently provided innovations that have dramatically transformed the practice of medicine, thereby greatly improving public health.

Nevertheless, according to a recent Commonwealth Fund report, the U.S. health care system is the most expensive in the world and consistently underperforms other countries on most measures of performance. Thus, our medical schools, which currently lead the world in biomedical research and health professions education, are faced with a challenging mission if they are to continue their leadership in improving health.

Wis. governor says stem cell ruling could hurt

Madison.com

Wisconsin will “move forward on every legal front we can” to overturn a court ruling that has blocked federal funding for embryonic stem cell research, Gov. Jim Doyle said Tuesday.D oyle said the injunction entered by a federal judge in Washington last month could cripple Wisconsin?s growing bioscience industry and stop the search for cures for disease. Doyle spoke at the Waisman Center, where UW-Madison scientists using stem cells to study ways to treat eye disorders and Down syndrome expect to immediately lose grants totaling $400,000. UW-Madison Chancellor Biddy Martin said two dozen university researchers have been affected by U.S. District Judge Royce Lamberth?s decision, and jobs and millions of dollars are at stake.

State, university band together to fight for University of Wisconsin stem cell research

Wisconsin State Journal

With research grants on hold and dozens of scientists uncertain about ongoing experiments, Gov. Jim Doyle and UW-Madison officials said Tuesday that a recent federal court ruling that halts federally funded work with human embryonic stem cells is a serious threat that both the state and the university intend to fight. “There is an incredible amount of uncertainty,” Doyle said at a press conference at UW-Madison?s Waisman Center, where researchers are relying on stem cells to study maladies such as vision problems and Down syndrome. As they await the outcome of legal challenges, as many as two dozen UW-Madison stem cell researchers face costly disruptions in their efforts to test the cells? power to cure human ailments such as juvenile diabetes and spinal injuries, Chancellor Biddy Martin said at the news conference.

Amid a rise in artisanal butter, state to make it easier to get a buttermaker license

Wisconsin State Journal

Wisconsin is the only state that requires a buttermaker license, and it?s an arduous process to get one. It may soon get easier for would-be buttermakers throughout Wisconsin. In January, the state Agriculture Board approved a scope statement to propose revising the licensing of buttermakers. Such a change would provide more flexible training and education options for potential buttermakers. Current regulations require an apprenticeship of up to two years. Proposed rules would bring that down to 120 hours. Part of the new process would also involve a new Buttermakers Short Course, the first of which will be held Sept. 14-16 at UW-Madison through the Center for Dairy Research. The course is full.

Ex-UW researcher gets probation in misconduct case

Madison.com

A judge has sentenced a former University of Wisconsin-Madison genetics researcher to two years of probation for submitting false data to federal reviewers. Goodwin pleaded guilty in June to one count of making a false statement. She acknowledged she included false data in a progress report to convince federal reviewers that her lab had made more progress than was actually the case. Goodwin worked at UW-Madison from 2000 to 2006.

On Campus: Former University of Wisconsin-Madison prof sentenced for misconduct in science

Wisconsin State Journal

A former UW-Madison professor was sentenced to two years probation and $100,500 in fines for lying on a federal grant report. Elizabeth B. Goodwin, who was a UW-Madison associate professor of genetics from 2000 to 2006, admitted in June that she manipulated data in a federal grant progress report to convince reviewers she was making more scientific progress than was the case.

Stem-Cell Research Backed by a Company Advances to First Human Therapy Test

Chronicle of Higher Education

In the last days of July, the Food and Drug Administration gave the green light to a clinical trial that has been nearly a decade in the making. The federal agency approved a test of some of the first fruits of human-embryonic-stem-cell research, in a new therapy that could help patients recover from spinal-cord injury.

Judge halts federal funding for stem cell research

Badger Herald

A federal judge issued an injunction halting President Barack Obama?s expansion on stem cell research funding Aug. 23, impacting how research is performed at the University of Wisconsin as well as facilities across the nation.