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Category: Research

Politics Blog: Liberal group questions polling by UW

Wisconsin State Journal

A liberal group is raising questions about the polling done by a UW-Madison researcher and paid for by a conservative think tank. One Wisconsin Now said that the think tank changed how the results of the polling on the Milwaukee private school voucher program were presented to the public to make it appear more popular.

Dairy farmers saw income plunge in 2009; better 2010 foreseen

Wisconsin State Journal

Just about every number was a grim one for Wisconsin farmers in 2009, particularly in dairy.T he just-released â??Status of Wisconsin Agriculture 2010â? reports that farm income plummeted 56 percent to $1.1 billion, the lowest since 2002. â??2009 was a lousy year. 2010 will be better,â? said Ed Jesse, emeritus professor of agricultural and applied economics at UW-Madison and an editor of the report.

Net farm income drops 56 percent in Wisconsin

Madison.com

A new report says net farm income dropped in Wisconsin by 56 percent in 2009. The report by University of Wisconsin-Madison agricultural economists notes the $1.1 billion in farm income last year was the lowest total since 2002.

Net farm income drops 56 percent in Wisconsin (AP)

Wausau Daily Herald

A new report says net farm income dropped in Wisconsin by 56 percent in 2009. The report by University of Wisconsin-Madison agricultural economists notes the $1.1 billion in farm income last year was the lowest total since 2002.

Alice Breider: UWâ??s mistreatment of research animals goes back a long way

Capital Times

Dear Editor: The UW Animal Care and Use Committee took its usual stance when challenged by Rick Marolt (Cap Times, Jan. 13-19). Prof. Sandgren, a committee member, stated that ethical considerations are built into reviews of proposed use of animals for research, and that the question is asked: Does this research advance knowledge, improvement of human or animal health?

However:

Campus Connection: Burying pigs alive ethical if it helps humans?

Capital Times

Serious question …Would the University of Wisconsin-Madison allow an experiment in which 29 live pigs are buried under snow to study human survival chances in an avalanche?

After an outcry from the public, scientists in Italy and Austria called off just such an examination, according to a report by the Agence France-Presse.

Is There A Biological Basis For Race? (NPR Talk of the Nation)

The 2010 census form has a box to check for race, but what do the categories mean? Some scientists say thereâ??s no biological basis for dividing people into races. Others say race can be an important marker for disease. Ira Flatow and guests look at the science of race.

Interviewed: Pilar N. Ossorio, associate professor of law and bioethics, University of Wisconsin, School of Law and School of Medicine, Madison, Wis. (Audio.)

Rick Marolt: UW refuses again to take ethics seriously

Wisconsin State Journal

The top animal research oversight committee at UW-Madison concluded recently that experimenting on monkeys is ethical. Hereâ??s what happened: A group of insiders who are constituted by law not to make ethical decisions but to ensure that the care of animals in labs meets a minimum standard, decided that the work that pays their salaries, funds their labs, and gives them a basis for tenure and promotion is ethical.

Eric Sandgren: Inspection of animal labs will make us better

Wisconsin State Journal

If I had seen or read only the news coverage about research animal care at UW-Madison, without knowing the full story, I would have written a letter of complaint to myself. Fortunately, as director of the animal program, I know the full story. Unfortunately, some early news coverage misrepresented it.

Scrapbook

Wisconsin State Journal

Noted: Cameron R. Currie, an associate professor of bacteriology at UW-Madison, is among the 100 winners of this yearâ??s Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers, the highest honor bestowed by the U.S. government on scientists in the early stages of independent research careers.

UW-Madison team’s collagen find could help treat arthritis

Wisconsin State Journal

A team of UW-Madison scientists manipulating collagenâ??s triple helix â?? the structure that holds our bodies together â?? has created that important protein in â??the strongest form known to science.â? The step takes biochemistry closer to discovering a way to treat such diseases as arthritis, and a way to heal wounds.

UW-Madison, UW-Milwaukee to collaborate

Wisconsin State Journal

An intercampus program is designed to foster cooperation and attract more grant money. Looking for a bigger piece of the grant pie, UW-Madison and UW-Milwaukee will mingle research ideas that support cooperation and promote partnerships among faculty, chancellors of the stateâ??s two doctoral-research universities announced Saturday.

Breaking down Haitiâ??s earthquake

Despite Haiti being on a major fault line seismic activity has not been active there on a mass scale. â??I believe the last major earthquake in Northern Haiti was at least 100 years ago,â? says UW-Madison Geophysics professor Clifford Thurber.

Geologists Paying Attention To Haiti Earthquake

WISC-TV 3

While the science behind the earthquake in Haiti is taking a backseat to humanitarian efforts, some geologists are still paying attention, including one at the University of Wisconsin-Madison who has been researching the area for years.

Say what? Baby boomers not losing hearing as much as parents did

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Although they were the first generation to endure rock concerts, boom boxes and iPods, the baby boomers have lost less of their hearing than their parents, according to a study by researchers at the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health.

The findings, which are to be published Friday in a medical journal, suggest that hearing can be preserved even as people age.

Campus Connection: Patents, prison, stem cells and textbook rentals

Capital Times

Catching up on a couple higher education-related items worth noting …The University of Wisconsin-Madison received 117 patents in 2009 according to a Milwaukee Journal Sentinel review of U.S. Patent and Trademark Office data.

While that number is impressive, the article reports that “Wisconsinâ??s most innovative company doesnâ??t engineer stem cells, create virtual worlds or manufacture touch-screen cell phones.

“Nope, the state company that received the most patents in 2009 is Kimberly-Clark Corp. — which makes diapers, paper towels and toilet paper. Last year, the company received 155 patents.

….The folks at UW Communications posted an article talking about new research led by UW-Madison biochemistry professor Judith Kimble that looks into the biological factors which control how stem cells develop.

Corpse flower to bloom at Milwaukee museum (AP)

A nearly seven-foot tall exotic plant will soon stink up the Milwaukee Public Museum. A titan arum plant, also known as a “corpse flower,” is preparing to flower. It takes at least six years to flower and is a descendent of the University of Wisconsin-Madisonâ??s flower.

Campus Connection: Panel says ethics considered before monkey research

Capital Times

Is experimenting on monkeys ethical?

Thatâ??s the question Rick Marolt has spent the past four years trying to get someone — anyone — on the UW-Madison campus to answer. Not affiliated with the many groups that oppose animal research, the 48-year-old consultant and part-time business lecturer at Edgewood College and UW-Madison has made it a personal mission to push the university for more public self-examination on this hot-button topic.

Itâ??s a big deal for the university, which houses some 1,900 monkeys, most of them at the Wisconsin National Primate Research Center. Experiments on everything from AIDS to stem cells using those monkeys brought in more than $46 million in research grants in 2008-2009.

Plain Talk: Animal rights folks were right about UW

Capital Times

For years now, the UW-Madison has tried to portray a cadre of local folks who complain about its animal experiments as wackos.

Well it turns out that the local Alliance for Animals and other people who have been doing the complaining have been right about a lot of things.

Debate over cognitive, traditional mental health therapy

Los Angeles Times

If your doctor advised a treatment that involved leeches and bloodletting, you might take a second glance at that diploma on the wall. For the same reason, you should think twice about whom you see as a therapist, says a team of psychological researchers.

“Too many clinical psychologists tell us they don’t look to research, they don’t look to science,” says Timothy Baker of the University of Wisconsin, lead author of the report, published in the journal Psychological Science in the Public Interest.

Monkey experiments will continue at UW

Wisconsin State Journal

On orders from Chancellor Biddy Martin, a UW-Madison committee on Friday took up a contentious issue on campus: Is it ethical to conduct experiments on monkeys? Not surprisingly, the discussion that resulted hardly settled the question. Animal rights activists still contend that scientists shouldnâ??t conduct experiments on monkeys that they deem too risky for humans. Scientists still believe the research is ethical, given stringent internal and federal oversight. The committee, UW-Madisonâ??s All-Campus Animal Care and Use Committee, approved a statement to that effect Friday.

Ethics of UW Primate Research

WKOW-TV 27

A UW committee decided its review of proposed scientific research projects involving primates is sufficient to answer ethical questions about the animal research.

The fourteen members of the all animal care and use committee voted unanimously in support of a statement of the committee’s current standards in evaluating scientific research with monkeys.

UW-Madison debates science experiments on monkeys

Wisconsin Public Radio

A UW-Madison committee meets publicly Friday (1/8) to discuss the ethics of experimenting on monkeys. This follows a recent federal investigation that found several violations in the universityâ??s animal research labs.

UW-Madison has two primary animal research centers, where more than 2,000 monkeys are actively used for experiments, ranging from emotional behavior to the effects of infectious diseases.

Cross Country: Babcock Institute helps ag efforts from UW campus to China, Kosovo

Capital Times

Although its office is in the Animal Science Building on the UW-Madison campus, its funding comes mainly from the USDA.

Its mission is a lofty one: to link the dairy industries of Wisconsin and the U.S. with dairy industries around the world to improve the quality of life and foster market development. And to transform emerging dairy industries and strengthen the U.S. dairy industry through international partnership, training and research.

Its name — the Babcock Institute for International Dairy Research and Development — might suggest dozens (maybe hundreds) of Ph.D.s, floors of research laboratories, huge auditoriums and vast libraries of technical papers and even a communications department, with dozens of computers manned by communication experts. Wrong! You can count the number of employees on one hand and have a finger or two left over.

NIH inspectors say animals they saw at UW-Madison looked good

Wisconsin State Journal

Inspectors from the National Institutes of Health said in a letter to UW-Madison that the animals they saw during a December visit were in good condition, while also finding areas where the university could improve its oversight over animal research. The letter comes on the heels of a report from the U.S. Department of Agriculture, which found 20 animal welfare violations. The two agencies, the USDA and NIH, made a surprise visit to UW-Madison last month.

Study: Property taxes force few elderly to move (AP)

A study by a University of Wisconsin-Madison researcher and the Department of Revenue concludes that property tax increases force few elderly people to move out of their homes.

UW-Madison professor Andrew Reschovsky says that contrary to claims by politicians hoping to limit property tax increases, the elderly “are not picking up and moving because of property taxes.

Campus Connection: Agency outlines areas of concern with UW animal research

Capital Times

The University of Wisconsin-Madison is to provide a federal animal welfare agency a report by April 1 outlining progress in 12 areas of concern in the universityâ??s massive animal research enterprise.

But while officials with the National Institutes of Healthâ??s Office of Laboratory Animal Welfare OLAW noted several issues which “need to be addressed and modified or corrected,” the tone of the report, which was obtained by The Capital Times, seemed generally positive and stated: “As discussed in our exit briefing, we found all the animals examined to be in good condition.”

Attempts to reach the authors of the OLAW report have, so far, been unsuccessful.

Doug Moe: Why Dane County is Dane County

Wisconsin State Journal

The University of Wisconsin Press had recently reissued a book by Fred Cassidy titled “Dane County Place-Names.” Cassidy, who died in 2000 at 92, was the engine driving the ambitious and acclaimed Dictionary of American Regional English, or DARE, based in the English Department at UW-Madison.

Wis. says residents aren’t ready for disaster

Madison.com

State officials are warning that most Wisconsin residents have not made plans to prepare for natural disasters or other safety emergencies. A poll by the University of Wisconsin Survey Center for state government found 80 percent of residents have not prepared to respond to disasters like floods, home evacuations and power outages by creating disasters kits or communication plans.

Rick Marolt: Monkey experimentation meeting timely

Capital Times

Dear Editor: On Friday, Jan. 8, at 1 p.m. in 350 Bascom Hall, the All-Campus Animal Care and Use Committee at UW-Madison will take up the question: â??Is experimenting on monkeys ethical?â? Members of the public may attend but not participate in this meeting unless invited to.

The question is important because researchers themselves have revealed deep similarities between monkeys and people.

Dan Keller: How about some accountability, UW?

Wisconsin State Journal

Post-surgical suffering, depression, vomiting, slippery floors, open food supplies, dirty vents, unsanitary operating rooms and equipment, urine smells, painful experimentation, expired medications. A Third World hospital? Hardly â?? itâ??s our very own UW-Madison animal research department.

On Campus: Wisconsin Energy Institute plans move ahead

Wisconsin State Journal

Mortenson Construction Co. has been awarded a bid as construction manager for the $100 million Wisconsin Energy Institute, a new facility for renewable energy research at UW-Madison. The building will be located at 1552 University Ave., the site of the old University Health Services building. Construction of the first phase of the project, about 100,000 square feet, is expected to begin later this year.

Appeals court backs Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation in patent lawsuit

Capital Times

The University of Wisconsin-Madisonâ??s patenting arm won an appeal Tuesday in federal court against Canadian drug company Xenon.

The lawsuit brought by the Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation dealt with how Xenon handled patent rights to an enzyme that can lower cholesterol levels in the human body.

Researchers at the university discovered the enzyme in 1999 and two years later the research foundation licensed the technology to Xenon, which partially sponsored the work. The foundation gave Xenon an exclusive license to commercialize the discovery and market any resulting products in exchange for a share of the profits.

Her dogged curiosity has led to a ruff life for pet seer (Naples Daily News)

One of the first memories Patricia McConnell can still recall vividly is of her as a young girl. She was lying on the living room floor of her childhood home with Fudge, the familyâ??s terrier.â??I wondered, â??What is she thinking?â??â? McConnell says. â??â??â??How could I ever know what sheâ??s thinking?â?? In many ways, thatâ??s still what Iâ??m doing.”

Now sheâ??s one of the worldâ??s foremost experts in pet behavior, particularly dogs. The subject is the crux of her research at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and of the conversations sheâ??s had for the past 14 years on her weekly syndicated radio program â??Calling All Pets,â? which airs locally from 7 to 8 a.m. each Saturday on WGCU, 90.1 FM.

USDA Found More Animal Research Violations At UW

WISC-TV 3

The federal animal welfare arm of the U.S. Department of Agriculture was at the University of Wisconsin-Madison campus at least two separate times in 2009 before returning with inspectors from another National Institutes of Health agency earlier in December.

Federal animal welfare inspectors find 20 violations at UW-Madison

Wisconsin State Journal

Depressed and vomiting dogs, a dirty operating room and expired medications were among 20 violations found at UW-Madison by federal animal welfare inspectors during a surprise visit last month. UW-Madison must fix the problems noted in the report, which was released this week, or risk losing some $200 to $300 million in annual animal research funding, said Eric Sandgren, the universityâ??s head of animal research oversight.

Kevin T. Conroy: Life sciences are a winner in Wisconsin

Wisconsin State Journal

When business people think of Wisconsin, they usually conjure up images of manufacturing, agriculture and a strong Midwestern work ethic.

Some may not realize, however, that a growing part of this stateâ??s economic engine is the biotechnology, medical research and biopharmaceutical industries. Despite 2009â??s down economy, this sector has found Wisconsin to be a welcoming environment for business opportunity and growth.

Raw milk has real risks, few benefits

Wisconsin Radio Network

Why drink raw milk? Proposed legislation would allow on farm sales of the unpasteurized product, but a University of Wisconsin expert says the risks of drinking it outweigh the benefits. Scott Rankin, an associate professor of food science, says that while he drank raw milk as a child in Californiaâ??s dairy country, he doesnâ??t recommend it.