We talk to Jake Vander Zanden, an expert about the ongoing efforts to curtail the spread of Zebra mussels in Wisconsin lakes.
Category: UW Experts in the News
UW-Madison Scientist Explains Antarctica’s Massive New Iceberg
A chunk of ice the size of Delaware broke off from the Antarctic Peninsula this week. We’ll learn about why this happened and what it means for climate change around the world and close to home in Wisconsin.
UW meteorologist talks about Antarctic iceberg
Noted: Live at Four talks to UW meteorologist David Mikolajczyk about the implications of the event.
UW study: happy cows make more milk
‘Udder’ happiness is the best way to get more milk from cows, that’s according to a new study by the University of Wisconsin.
It emphasizes the importance of healthy environments for cows and the impact of happiness on milk production.
Most Republicans Say Colleges Hurt America
Noted: Donald Moynihan, a professor of public affairs at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, said he worries that Republican-dominated legislatures could act on their low regard for public colleges and universities by slashing their funding, resulting in tuition increases that would swell levels of student debt already at record levels.
Microsoft Eyes Buffer Zone in TV Airwaves for Rural Internet
Quoted: Microsoft has tried using the TV buffer zones, or white space, to provide broadband internet in several countries. But the idea is “still in its infancy,” said Parmesh Ramanathan, an engineering professor at the University of Wisconsin.
UPDATE: Why you may no longer pay the advertised price at checkout
Quoted: “The search costs are very high and the rules may be quite restrictive when it comes to determining what constitutes an identical product at a competing store,” says Noah Lim, a marketing professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison’s School of Business.
Wisconsin lawmakers propose anti-Sharia bill
Quoted: “If you look at the promotional materials, the lobbying, it’s the same people who are pushing against Sharia around the country — holding rallies, talking about ‘Sharia creep’ and Muslims taking over,” said Asifa Quraishi-Landes, who teaches constitutional and Islamic law at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and serves as president of the National Association of Muslim Lawyers. “They see any acknowledgment of Sharia in American Muslim life as a first step to the Trojan Horse.”
Researchers say happiness turns dairy cows into cash cows
“I think it’s really important that we give them the spa treatment,” said Nigel Cook, who has directed the Dairyland Initiative at the University of Wisconsin-Madison’s School of Veterinary Medicine since 2010.
Foxconn coming to Wisconsin brings good and bad
Buzz about a massive Taiwan manufacturer setting up shop in Wisconsin seems to be getting louder. That could have tremendous ripple effect, says University of Wisconsin economist Hart Posen.
Ditching Obamacare May Worsen Income Inequality
Noted: “We do know that people who are healthier are more productive and are more likely to work,” said Barbara Wolfe, a health economist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. “We also know that the people who are most affected by the expansion [of health coverage], and would be most affected by cutbacks, are people with lower incomes.”
One test case for voter fraud vs. suppression: Sparta, Ga.
Noted: “There are a lot of dimensions to the decision of an individual to vote and the administration of an election,” says Ken Mayer, a political scientist at the University of Wisconsin studying the voter patterns of the 2016 election. But from his research, some of which documents Americans forgoing the vote if the hurdle is unfair or too high, he is convinced that the “end game is to provide rationale for massive purges, and it’s not going to be Jennifer Andersons but Hector Gonzaleses who are going to face this.”
Madison begins asking how to urge more canopy, less concrete
Often, developers cut down trees to construct their buildings, then wait until the end of the development — when there often isn’t enough space left — to consider where canopy trees should go, said John Harrington, a professor of landscape architecture at UW-Madison who is a member of the task force.
Could Tony Evers shake up the 2018 governor’s race?
Noted: UW-Madison political science professor Barry Burden grouped Evers in with Soglin and McCabe as unexpected candidates, but added he stands out from the list of 11 names in that he has won statewide office multiple times.
Scientists synthesize smallpox cousin in ominous breakthrough
Noted: “We are still struggling with how to manage the dual-use dilemma. How do we get the benefit of the research without the risk of it being turned against us?” said Alta Charo, a law professor and bioethicist at the University of Wisconsin who has followed the debate closely.
Despite worries, international students are still planning to enroll in U.S. colleges, study finds
Noted: After President Trump announced a temporary travel ban in January, academic leaders were swift to condemn it, and to warn that it would shut out some of the world’s most talented scholars.
Don’t Let the Alt-Right Fool You: Journalism Isn’t Doxing
“Conflating doxing and journalism risks blurring or eliminating the public interest goal of good journalism,” says Andrew Zolides, a digital media scholar who has taught courses about doxing at University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Cheese curds fast becoming a Wisconsin obsession
Noted: However, an enzyme in rennet clips off the tails. The loss causes the clusters to stick to each other, explained David Montgomery, outreach specialist and assistant coordinator at the Center for Dairy Research at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Families navigate farm succession plans as other farms are sold
Noted: Sherry Herwig, director of UW-Madison’s Family Business Center, said the family dynamic can be the most complicated part of succession plans. Some families struggle to communicate, especially when multiple children are involved.
How technology is making treatment more comfortable and accessible
Noted: Dr. Monika Roots is a psychiatrist, a professor at UW and VP of Health Services for Teladoc. She’s found there’s a comfort and convenience with telemedicine for PTSD patients.
DIGGING DEEPER: Threat of algae blooms in our local waters
Quoted: Tyler Tunney, a fish researcher with the UW-Madison Center for Limnology, was taken aback by the bloom when he saw it biking by the Yahara River.”I looked over and I was shocked,” Tunney tells 27 News. “Instead of this sort of clear, green water you can see plants through, the whole river just looked like someone had dumped a bunch of teal, blue paint.”
A family of fatal brain diseases has baffled scientists while infecting new species
Noted: It was Richard Marsh, an affable, intensely curious scientist from the University of Wisconsin-Madison, who sounded a warning about questionable animal feeding practices more than a decade ago and kept sounding it until his death in 1997, even as critics dismissed him as an alarmist.
Despite growing worries about the herd’s health, the annual fall deer hunt continues as a family tradition
Quoted: People typically don’t decide on their own to hunt. Rather, said Thomas Heberlein, an emeritus professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison who has studied hunting for decades, they’re most likely to take up a gun or bow if they meet three criteria: They’re male, they grew up in a rural area and their father hunted.
Survey says 88% plan to hunt this fall, even a 12% drop would mean 80,000 fewer hunters
Quoted: Richard Bishop, a UW-Madison economist specializing in natural resources, said the Journal Sentinel poll results are encouraging. “It sounds like people are putting a lot of thought into what kind of risk they are willing to accept,” Bishop said.
Alewife die-off hopefully last of summer
Noted: Research by Daniel Phaneuf, a University of Wisconsin-Madison professor of agricultural and applied and economics, found that anglers were willing to pay the most money to catch a chinook on a Lake Michigan trout and salmon fishing trip.
These Three Lawyers Are Quietly Purging Voter Rolls Across the Country
Noted: The debate over voter ID “has been the most visible point of election reform,” says Barry Burden, director of the Elections Research Center at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. “But this registration stuff is just as important but has been happening at a lower level that people aren’t necessarily aware of.”
5 Madison beaches close Wednesday due to blue-green algae
Noted: The week of June 16 saw the worst outbreak of algal blooms in decades, said Jake Vander Zanden, an aquatic biologist at the UW Center for Limnology, and Stephen Carpenter, limnology center director.
Single-cell sequencing made simple
Quoted: In many cases, says Christina Kendziorski, a biostatistician at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, the tools used in bulk RNA-seq can be applied to scRNA-seq. But fundamental differences in the data mean that this is not always possible.
Some Iowans worried about Trump’s new Cuba restrictions
Noted: Trump’s policy differs from Obama’s in two main ways, said Martina Kunovic, a doctoral candidate at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and visiting researcher at the Cuban Institute for Cultural Research in Havana.
The Science Behind Fireworks
It’s that time of year again where things tend to go boom! We’ll hear from a UW-Madison chemistry professor about the science behind fireworks.
UW’s collection of exotic animal eyes keeps growing
For more than three decades, the Comparative Ocular Pathology Lab of Wisconsin has quietly helped veterinarians diagnose eye diseases while amassing an archive used by researchers in dozens of countries to study human and animal diseases.
The Popsicle's Origin Story Starts in a Test Tube
Quoted: “Nobody would use glass anymore,” says Richard Hartel, a professor of food engineering at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Glass is obviously too fragile for industrial operations, and popsicles with shards would be wildly unpopular. Lucky for food manufacturers in the 1920s, there were lots of new materials coming down the pike.
Some Cringe, Others Applaud Trump’s War on Perceived Media Enemies
Noted: “It is the responsibility of the news media in this democracy to be running down stories” like the probe into charges that Russia interfered in last year’s presidential election, says Kathleen Bartzen Culver, director of the Center for Journalism Ethics at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Threat beneath the surface
UW–Madison Arboretum ecologist Brad Herrick interviewed on-site about the invasive asian jumping worm
The political psychology behind Trump’s bizarre handshakes
Jonathan Renshon, a professor of international relations at the University of Wisconsin Madison. Renshon studies the psychology of foreign policy — how the way leaders and decision-makers think affects the way states interact. His new book, Fighting for Status, is about why leaders care so much about the way others perceive their countries, to the point that they’re willing to go to war over it.
Children’s Primers Court the Littlest Radicals
Noted; Concerns at the time were substantiated in documentation by the Cooperative Children’s Book Center at the University of Wisconsin, which reported that of 3,200 children’s books published in 2013, only 93 were about black people. (The 2016 figures reflect a jump: Out of 3,400 books received at the center, 286 are about black people.)
How the Health Care Bill Could Affect You If You Get Health Insurance Through Work
Noted: Dipesh Navsaria, a professor of pediatrics at the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, points out that Medicaid pays for a lot of sick children’s care, so children’s hospitals may lose enough business that they’ll have to close or roll back the services they offer. That affects everyone: children’s hospitals have a valuable role in training new doctors and developing new procedures.
Just being able to see our smartphones might be draining our brain power
Noted: But Dietram Scheufele, a life sciences communication professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, advises that the results should be taken with a grain of salt.
Look, It’s a Dead Mole Inside a Fish’s Mouth
Noted: “That’s an awesome photo. I have not heard of a mole being fed on by bass or any other fish, but I’m not surprised,” Peter Lisi, a post-doctoral scientist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison’s Center for Limnology, and lead author of the 2013 paper, told me in an email. He noted that bass eat lots of terrestrial and semi-aquatic animals.
America’s urban-rural divides
Noted: Kathy Cramer of the University of Wisconsin-Madison followed the same groups of voters in Wisconsin from 2007 to 2012 and wrote about her findings in “The Politics of Resentment”. This is how she describes the atmosphere during a heated recall referendum that was won by Governor Scott Walker: “People stole yard signs from each other. They stopped talking to one another. They spat on each other. They even tried to run each other over, even if they were married to one another. I am not kidding.”
Madison’s green and weedy water woes
There have also been efforts to reduce the amount of phosphorus—mainly in cow manure—from running off of farm fields into the Madison watershed. But things like manure digesters or voluntary management practices aren’t having much of an impact, according to Jake Vander Zanden, an aquatic biologist at the University of Wisconsin–Madison Center for Limnology.
How Debt May Be Affecting Your Kids
Noted: Digging deeper into the debt details, Houle and his study co-author Lawrence Berger, a professor at the University of Wisconsin–Madison’s School of Social Work, found that the type of debt makes a big difference. When parents took on or increased their home or education debt, it seemed to have a positive effect on their children’s well-being. On the other hand, additional unsecured debt – which includes credit card debt, medical debt, payday loans and loans from family and friends – tended to coincide with more behavioral problems.
The downside of limitless career options
Quoted: “It becomes really overwhelming and overloading to be thinking about all of these choices,” says Evan Polman, an assistant professor of marketing at the University of Wisconsin-Madison who studies decision fatigue.
The Beers and the Bees: Pollinators Provide a Different Kind of Brewer’s Yeast
Noted: “All of a sudden, they could now brew at colder temperatures and get crisper cleaner flavors,” said Chris Todd Hittinger, a University of Wisconsin geneticist who isn’t involved with the bumblebeer project.
What’s Next For The Democrats?
Following Democratic candidate Jonathan Ossoff’s loss for Georgia’s 6th congressional seat, party members are trying to regain their footings and figure out what’s next for the party. University of Wisconsin’s Barry Burden joins us to talk about what the future could hold for the Democrats.
Researchers studying invasive fruit fly threatening crops
Quoted: University of Wisconsin fruit crop entomologist Christelle Guédot.
Senate health care bill better, worse for Wisconsin than House bill
Quoted: Donna Friedsam, health policy programs director at UW-Madison’s Population Health Institute.
Despite calls for bans elsewhere, Madison continues use of weed killer Roundup
Warren Porter, a University of Wisconsin-Madison zoology professor who has done extensive research on environmental toxicology .. said that even in minute amounts, glyphosate can have profound long-term health effects. “Most people don’t have a clue as to what’s going on,” he said.
Why Do Democrats Keep Losing in 2017?
Quoted: “It is a bit surprising that Democrats haven’t managed a single victory yet, and haven’t had more success in turning their anger against the Trump administration into something tangible,” said Barry Burden, the director of the Elections Research Center at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. “The party can weather that for a while, but at some point it could become demoralizing.”
Senate health care bill better, worse for Wisconsin than House bill
Quoted: That could make coverage unaffordable for many people with medical conditions, said Donna Friedsam, health policy programs director at UW-Madison’s Population Health Institute. “Insurers could be offering a much thinner set of benefits for less cost and price the more comprehensive benefits at a much higher cost,” Friedsam said.
Anthem Withdrawing From Wisconsin’s Health Care Exchange In 2018
Quoted: Donna Friedsam, health policy programs director for the University of Wisconsin Population Health Institute, said while Anthem’s decision will be a big change for the affected members, it won’t necessarily mean a huge change for Wisconsin’s individual health care market.
Why You Can’t Help But Act Your Age
Noted: In 2013, Richard Davidson of the University of Wisconsin at Madison and his colleagues reported that even one day of mindfulness meditation can impact the expression of genes. In their study, 19 experienced meditators were studied before and after a full day of intensive meditation. For control, the researchers similarly studied a group of 21 people who engaged in a full day of leisure. At the end of the day, the meditators showed lowered levels of activity of inflammatory genes—exactly the kind of effect seen when one takes anti-inflammatory drugs. The study also showed lowered activity of genes that are involved in epigenetically controlling expressions of other genes. The state of one’s mind, it seems, can have an epigenetic effect.
Master Gardener training completed
The training was held Tuesday evenings at the Spooner Agriculture Research Station and involved a different horticulture subject each week including: annual, perennial and native plants, houseplants, landscape design, fruit and vegetables, weeds, wildlife, soils, insects, plant diseases and low input lawn care. Participants learned from a wide range of instructors from University of Wisconsin, UW-Extension, local experts and through on-line materials.
Why a lot of Americans resent the cultured ‘New York City elite’
Noted: Kathy J Cramer, a political scientist at the University of Wisconsin, has seen this sentiment in her fieldwork. “The feeling of cultural inequality comes out of the perception that it is urban culture that gets everything,” she says, meaning that her interview subjects feel that cities are receiving inordinate financial rewards as well as media attention and cultural respect. They believed this partly owing to what Cramer called their “rural values” – tastes and beliefs that they feel have been overlooked or cast aside – rather than their class position.
Forget Freud: Dreams Replay Our Everyday Lives
Noted: “There’s not really a solid theory about why dreaming is there,” says Benjamin Baird, a postdoctoral fellow at the Center for Sleep and Consciousness at the University of Wisconsin – Madison. “It’s a big mystery.”
Dairy Summit tackles industry issues
Mark Stephenson, Director of Dairy Policy Analysis with the UW, said that this spring’s events, with Wisconsin dairy farmers being told there was no market for their milk, created shock waves through the industry here and across the country. Even overseas, dairy people were aware of what was going on here and were “keeping their eye on the situation.”
While there were hundreds of headlines about the dairy industry during that time, the whole problem was more complex, he said. “Regional milk production has been evolving and that was a big part of the story.”
Cap Times panel discusses importance of political, racial diversity in news coverage
Noted: A lack of diverse representation in media tends to exacerbate polarization, said Sue Robinson, associate professor in the University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Journalism and Mass Communication.
A Federal Court Asks Jurors to Confront Their Hidden Biases
Noted: Patricia Devine, a social psychologist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, is an expert in the study of racial bias and the unconscious effect of stereotypes. She said the court’s method of “tuning jurors into their biases” a generally sound approach, though it’s hard to predict how well it will work without some experimental testing. “They’re giving them generally good advice,” Devine said. “But they’re not doing research.”
What Amazon/ Whole Foods deal would mean for you
Noted: Hart Posen with the University of Wisconsin’s School of Business joined Wisconsin’s Morning News to discuss what this deal would mean for you.
A look at SCOTUS’s upcoming Wisconsin gerrymandering case
Quoted: “The best possible outcome of this case, for the Democrats, is that SCOTUS grants review of the case, reverses the lower court’s decision and adopts a different standard by which to monitor the redistricting process within the state for the lower court system to reevaluate,” said Ryan Owens of the University of Wisconsin.