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Category: UW Experts in the News

Is Agent Orange Still Causing Birth Defects?

Scientific American

Quoted: Vietnam claims its data are sound, but the disagreement has sustained tension for years, particularly about effects that might be passed down to subsequent generations. Although U.S. laboratory tests in animals show that genetic damage caused by dioxin can be passed on to offspring, susceptibility varies widely by species, and no studies have been done in humans. Whether animal findings reflect the human experience “would be notoriously difficult to prove,” cautions Robert Moore, a toxicology researcher at the University of Wisconsin– Madison.

Financial Literacy Poses Lifelong Challenges

Wisconsin Public Radio

Noted: Knowing what one should do is different from actually doing it, though. That difference is why financial security scholar J. Michael Collins, a University of Wisconsin-Extension family and consumer economics specialist, prefers the concept of “capability” over “literacy.”

Handful of Biologists Went Rogue and Published Directly to Internet

New York Times

Quoted: And many #ASAPbio supporters retweeted John Hawks, a paleoanthropologist from the University of Wisconsin, who found himself recently at an African university where a paper on African genomes was unavailable because it could not pay the fee for the journal where it was published, and no preprint was available. He expressed his frustration with a profanity.

WATCH: Shadow Of The Moon Crosses Earth During Solar Eclipse

NPR

The Himawari geostationary satellites, operated by Japan’s meteorological agency, captured the sight of the moon’s shadow traveling across the Earth. Yasuhiko Sumida, a scientist visiting the Cooperative Institute for Meteorological Satellite Studies at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, stitched them together into the video above. It was shared on the CIMSS Satellite Blog.

Presidential candidates offer dark visions to anxious voters

AP (via WKOW TV)

Quoted: Katherine Cramer, a political science professor at the University of Wisconsin in Madison, has been conducting extended conversations about voter attitudes with people in her politically competitive state since 2007.

“Things have definitely gotten worse in Wisconsin in terms of the overall mood,” she said. “It’s become a different place. People are more on edge, more distrusting of each other and their government.”

UW School of Medicine offers course on heroin addiction

Channel3000.com

Noted: While the UW School of Medicine and Public Health has included addiction in its curriculum for decades, this is the first course offered solely focused on the issue. In addition to heroin, the course also teaches students about alcohol addiction.

“We recognize the need now to train practitioners not only to make better decisions about initiating prescriptions but also on following patients to make sure that treatment is actually right for them,” said Dr. Richard Brown, a professor of family medicine and community health.

There’s Lots of Advice for Women on Fetal Health. What About Men?

Undark Magazine

Quoted: It was another sobering counterpoint to idea that women alone risk the health of their child the longer they wait to conceive them. But according to Maureen Durkin, an epidemiologist and professor of population health sciences at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, researchers have long understood that the age of both parents has an effect on a developing fetus.

Wisconsin farmland prices down

Agri-View

The weighted average price of agricultural land sold in Wisconsin in 2015 was $3,833 per acre – down 3 percent from 2014. Lower milk and grain prices combined to drive farmland prices in the state lower, said Arlin Brannstrom, faculty associate in the Center for Dairy Profitability at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Young and homeless

Isthmus

Quoted: June Paul, a doctoral student with UW-Madison’s Institute for Research on Poverty, says the statistics aren’t surprising.“I think that a lot of youth who end up on the streets either overtly came out and were displaced because their parents were not accepting, or they feel like they can find a community of people that understand them better, so they take the chance by running,” says Paul.

Immunotherapy gives hope to cancer patients

Channel3000.com

Quoted: “These immunotherapy treatments are unquestionably game changers,” said Dr. Mark Albertini, an oncologist with the Carbone Cancer Center at UW Health.

Albertini said the courage patients like Daly showed in participating in the early trials of immunotherapy played a key role in the success now being seen.

“Those patients were both incredible and those patients were vital in getting where we are today,” Albertini said.

‘Here And Now’: Matthew Desmond Explores Milwaukee’s Eviction Epidemic

Wisconsin Public Radio

Evictions not only put poor families out on the streets, but simultaneously set off a cascade of consequences for both the people and neighborhoods affected. In his new book, “Evicted: Poverty And Profit In The American City,” University of Wisconsin-Madison graduate and Harvard University sociology professor Matthew Desmond examines how this process plays out for families and landlords in Milwaukee’s lowest-income neighborhoods.

UPDATE: Dane County, 1 of 11 counties, affected by outbreak of bloodstream infections

NBC15

Quoted: “You have to be pretty sick to get it in the first place,” said Dr. Nasia Safdar, Medical Director for Infection Control at University of Wisconsin Health. “so that’s why already, the deck is stacked against you. And then once you get it, because it causes infections like bloodstream infections, which are as severe of an infection as you can get, it increases the death rate even further.”

Digging Deeper: CDC & DHS investigate Elizabethkingia outbreak

WKOW TV

Quoted: UW Infection Control Medical Director Nasia Safdar says those with underlying medical issues need to pay attention to the information.

“I think organ transplant, dialysis individuals or nursing home residents.”

Dr. Safdar says the symptoms of Elizabethkingia include a fever.

“It’s because you have bacteria in the blood stream, depending on the sight of the infection, if it’s pneumonia you would have respiratory issues, a skin infection, you might see redness at the wound,” Dr. Safdar said.

Medical Social Media: How a UW doctor is using Facebook for research

WKOW TV

Quoted: UW plastic surgeon Dr. Ahmed Afifi, assistant professor of surgery, performs a migraine relief surgery that’s fairly new, and wanted to know how it was working for his patients. So, he went to Facebook.

He searched some support groups and migraine relief pages, and turned six months of patient posts into data. When he analyzed the results, they surprised him.

“81 percent of the patients after migraine surgery are saying that they got better after the surgery,” said Afifi. “And what’s amazing about that is when you compare … to the results from the big scientific articles that have been published, these articles are reporting a success rate of 79 percent, 82 percent, 83 percent.”

Mild winter brings early allergy season

NBC15

Doctors say a mild winter mixed with an early thaw means mold allergies are back earlier this season.

“When the snow starts to melt once the ground shows up that’s when we have outdoor mold,” Adult Allergist at UW Health, Dr. Tom Puchner, says. (Puchner is clinical assistant professor of allergy and immunology.)

Even though there is snow on the ground and below freezing temperatures, Dr. Puchner says current conditions can still affect those who suffer from mold allergies.

President Obama visiting Milwaukee Thursday

WKOW TV

Noted: One of the president’s guests will be Donna Friedsam of the UW Population Health Institute.

She believes Milwaukee’s victory among 20 cities to increase health enrollment will have significant future benefits.

“It saves our employers money. It saves our communities money and it improves our quality of life overall. So, it is very important that we have people get enrolled in the coverage, so they they can get the care they need.”

Friedsam adds Milwaukee’s health coverage victory is a result of a coordinated effort throughout the city by a wide range of organizations.

Guards investigated for antagonizing mentally ill state prisoner

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Quoted: “It’s pouring gasoline on the fire of someone who’s got a serious psychiatric disorder,” said Kenneth Robbins, a clinical professor of psychiatry at the University of Wisconsin-Madison who reviewed the recording at the Journal Sentinel’s request. “Not only is that a horrible ethical position, but it’s a horrible decision with regard to the safety of society.”

Women’s products cost more. Here’s how to avoid the “pink tax.”

Vox

Quoted: “I think that if the consumer is willing to pay more for a certain color, then it’s in manufacturers’ and marketers’ best interest to charge more,” said Christine Whelan, a professor of consumer science at the University of Wisconsin Madison and director of the university’s MORE (Money, Relationships, and Equality) program. “But I do mind that people don’t know about this.”

Chris Rickert: Madison schools take some of the pressures of parenting off parents

Wisconsin State Journal

Quoted: “The best-practice thinking these days has been to start providing access to these services earlier, before children are victims of abuse or neglect and before they have to be removed from their homes,” said Ellen Smith, the child welfare training coordinator at UW-Madison’s School of Social Work.

“There is a lot of interest in supporting biological families to prevent abuse and/or out-of-home placements rather than spending all of our limited funding to pay for out-of-home care costs.”

From debt collection to overdue books, Scott Walker signs dozens of bills

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Quoted: Sarah Orr, director of the University of Wisconsin Law School Consumer Law Clinic, said Wisconsin is loosening regulations on the industry at a time when the federal government and some other states are looking at moving to tighten rules. “It’s another way that debt collectors can really put the screws to our (clients),” Orr said of the legislation.

Monona’s SHINE medical co. approved for Janesville expansion

Channel3000.com

Noted: The founder of the company, Gregory Piefer, studied at UW-Madison. The company performed a national search for places to locate their new facility, but Pitas said keeping the local company in Wisconsin brings the company full circle.

“The idea that work that goes on at the university should help people throughout the state. So, this is a great example of technology coming out of the university and helping people in Janesville with great-paying jobs,” she said.

Also quoted: Richard Steeves, professor emeritus of human oncology.

Gloria Steinem flap gives Lands’ End a hard PR lesson

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Quoted: “It’s just been a bad decision to associate your fantastic brand with something that was polarizing,” said Neeraj Arora, marketing professor at UW-Madison and executive director of the A.C. Nielsen Center for Marketing Research. “From a marketing standpoint, I think it’s fair to say that there was a misstep.”

Also: But Hart Posen, a UW-Madison professor of management and human resources and a Lands’ End observer, said by email that the Steinem episode suggests “a substantial gap in the top management team’s understanding of the current Lands’ End customer base.”

Overhaul coming for UNLV’s beleaguered hotel college

Las Vegas Review-Journal

Quoted: “It’s very difficult to weather a storm like this when you as a key leader of your faculty lose the confidence of the faculty,” said Jerlando Jackson, who specializes in higher education governance at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. “Usually at this stage, campus leadership will do damage control to try to keep faculty from abandoning ship.”

Business, research interests likely stalled fetal tissue bill this session

Badger Herald

A controversial bill that would have banned the use and sale of aborted fetal tissue failed to make it through the Assembly this session, but one expert said he expects similar bills to be proposed in the future.

University of Wisconsin political science professor Barry Burden said the Legislature did not take up the bill likely because of overwhelming opposition from businesses and research organizations that were worried it would push jobs out of the state and shut down essential research.

Much higher success rate this year for the flu vaccine

NBC15

Quoted: “70 to 80% of the time we get this correct, and every now and then there’s a miscalculation,” Dr. Jonathon Temte, UW Health, says

That’s because he says they are making the predictions 9 months before the flu season.

“Last year was one of those situations where the virus that emerged or started circulating was different than what was in the vaccine,” Dr. Temte says.

Laughter may not be medicine, but it sure does help

Madison Commons

Noted: Research “is accelerating right now,” said Dorothy Farrar-Edwards, chair of the department of kinesiology at University of Wisconson-Madison and core leader of outreach, recruitment and education at the Wisconsin Alzheimer’s Disease Research Center, referencing recently passed legislation that will give $300 million to the National Institute of Health specifically for Alzheimer’s research in 2016.

Also quoted: Barbara Bowers, professor and associate dean for research in the school of nursing at UW, said “decades of research” have shown that “social engagement is actually one of the most important things you can do for quality of life and longevity.”

North Milwaukee State Bank posts another annual loss

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Quoted: James Johannes, a University of Wisconsin-Madison business professor with expertise in banking, said he didn’t know enough about North Milwaukee State to say why it is struggling years after the recession. But speaking generally, he said, “The one thing we can say for sure is that some of the fallout from the Great Recession has been very much localized. Certain banks in certain areas of the country have just not done well. Certain areas of counties have not done well. But most of that has been flushed out of the system by now.”