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Category: UW Experts in the News

Can Surfing in Polluted Water Kill You?

Men's Journal

Noted: The bacteria that caused Ault’s infection, Staphylococcus aureus, commonly lives on the human body. An underlying illness or compromised immune system can turn its presence into a medical emergency, but “for most people, Staphylococcus aureus is going to be nothing. It just sets up shop in their nose, not doing anything,” says Dr. Caitlin Pepperell, M.D., an infectious disease specialist at University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Obama’s Community-College Plan: A Reading List

New York Times

Noted: One clear influence on the Obama plan is a proposal by Sara Goldrick-Rab and Nancy Kendall, professors at the University of Wisconsin. They argue that the current financial aid system is broken, which explains why “students from high-income families who enter college are now six times more likely than those from low-income families to complete bachelor’s degrees by age 25.”

Obama’s Community-College Plan: A Reading List

New York Times

One clear influence on the Obama plan is a proposal by Sara Goldrick-Rab and Nancy Kendall, professors at the University of Wisconsin. They argue that the current financial aid system is broken, which explains why “students from high-income families who enter college are now six times more likely than those from low-income families to complete bachelor’s degrees by age 25.”

Charlie Hebdo Muhammad Cartoons Force Newsrooms To Reevaluate Editorial Policies

International Business Times

Quoted: Katy Culver, associate director of the Center for Journalism Ethics at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, said the issue is not so black and white. “I don’t think it’s a simple question of those who are republishing the images are right and those who are not republishing them are wrong,” she said. “There seems to be a vein of commentary on social media — that any publication not republishing the cartoons at issue is somehow not standing in solidarity. I don’t buy that. I think it’s much more multilayered.”

Unraveling the Key to a Cold Virus’s Effectiveness

New York Times

Quoted: “I found the work to be fascinating and convincing,” said Dr. James E. Gern, a pediatrician at the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine, who was not involved in the study. But he cautioned that rhinoviruses infecting cells in a dish may not behave as they would in, say, a wheezing subway commuter.

On The Road Again? The Impact of Cheap Gas

International Business Times

Quoted: Every year since 2004, the figure has dropped, to around 9,400 miles driven last year. “Unlike other past dips in driving, this recent downward shift has had no clear, lasting connection to economic trends or gas prices,” said Chris McCahill of the State Smart Transportation Initiative at the University of Wisconsin. American driving patterns “aren’t as responsive to gas prices as they used to be,” McCahill said. “There’s less elasticity in driving.”

Lessons on Small Particles Yield Big Gains, Say Proponents

Education Week

Quoted: Becoming more oriented to processes and practical applications can also help schools keep up with rapid advancements in science, said Anne Lynn Gillian-Daniel, the education director for the Materials Research Science and Engineering Center at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. “Kids are still memorizing what amino acids look like,” she said. “Why? I can look that up on Google in 10 seconds.”

Time Warner adds sports fee

WHBY-AM, Appleton, Green Bay, Fox Cities

Quoted: The company is adding a $2.75 fee for sports programming. UW-Madison telecommunications professor Barry Orton says there’s really nothing new about cable fees going up, but the latest increase adds a bit of transparency.

The health of Kansas and Missouri is going downhill

The Kansas City Star

Quoted: “What explains this dramatic difference between the coasts and the Midwest is broad investments on the coasts in things that make communities healthy, from education to public health,” said Patrick Remington, associate dean for public health at the University of Wisconsin. Wisconsin dropped from seventh to 23rd.

Teen girls have different brains: Gender, neuroscience and the truth about adolescence

Salon.com

Noted: By the time it comes to choosing a college major, only 0.3 percent of high school girls select computer science. Janet Hyde, a researcher at the University of Wisconsin–Madison, found that girls who grow up believing boys are better at math—something parents and teachers persist in thinking—are more likely to avoid the harder math courses.

New way to collect data on dates

The National, UAE

Quoted: Much of the focus has, however, been on grains and meat, according to Sundaram Gunasekaran, a professor of food engineering at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and editor of the book Nondestructive Food Evaluation: Techniques to Analyse Properties and Quality.

Nation’s Butter Supplies Have Normalized After Low Inventory, Higher Prices

Wisconsin Public Radio

The spring is usually the time when the dairy industry builds up the butter supply for the all-important holiday season.  But, a huge bump in exports led to a lower-than-normal inventory, which also meant higher prices, which hit a record in September, according to Mark Stephenson, the director of dairy policy analysis at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

How to Set and Conquer Your 2015 Money Goals

US News and World Report

Noted: You might also want to consider the research of Christine Whelan?, a faculty associate? in the Department of Consumer Science at the University of Wisconsin–Madison and self-improvement expert. She developed two self-improvement programs for AARP’s Life Reimagined website that help people prioritize their goals and define the next steps for achieving them.

How to Make the Most of Bonus Time

Wall Street Journal

Noted: The amount of bonus pay workers receive often depends on their rank. Salaried workers exempt from overtime pay notch merit bonuses that are, on average, 4.1% of their salary, according to research from Barry Gerhart, a management professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, and Meiyu Fang, of National Central University, Taiwan. More than a quarter of officers’ and executives’ pay is tied to performance, according to the study, published in Human Resource Management Review.

The Growing Mekong Controversy

The Diplomat

Quoted: According to Dr. Ian Baird, a Mekong fisheries specialist at the University Of Wisconsin Madison, “The dam would cause serious nutritional problems throughout the Mekong Region. Decreasing availability of fish in the marketplace would lead to higher prices, reducing fish consumption, especially by poorer consumers.”

China faces crucial year as President Xi Jinping’s pushes ahead with reform plans South China Morning Post

South China Morning Post

Quoted: Edward Friedman, a sinologist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison in the United States, said Xi and his administration had to reach agreement on the delayed economic reform agenda to move the economy away from one where special rights and subsidies were given to construction and industrial exports, to a model focused on domestic consumption.

Imagination and Reality Look Different in the Brain

LiveScience.com

Quoted: “There seems to be a lot in our brains and animal brains that is directional — that neural signals move in a particular direction, then stop, and start somewhere else,” said Dr. Giulio Tononi, a psychiatry professor and neuroscientist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and one of the study’s co-authors. “I think this is really a new theme that had not been explored.”

Think You Found the Perfect Gift? Think Again

New York Times

Evan Polman, a psychologist and assistant professor of marketing at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, found that of 7,466 Black Friday shoppers in 2013, 39 percent said they were shopping for recipients they defined as “picky.” He and his colleagues have identified two types of “picky” people.

Treating extreme morning sickness

NBC-15

Many pregnant women suffer from morning sickness. But a small percentage of expectant moms experience a much more severe case.Princess Kate Middleton recently brought attention to this problem and moms from right here in Madison are experiencing the same thing.

Rise Of Bike Trains A Win For Children’s Health, Environment

Huffington Post

Quoted: Other experts share Mendoza’s interest in reversing the trend from two wheels to four. Jonathan Patz, director of the Global Health Institute at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, has calculated a “four-way win” when cars are swapped for bikes: reduced greenhouse emissions and gains in air quality, fitness and the economy.

The Carnivores Next Door

The New Yorker

Carnivores have also learned, in a sense, to live with people. According to Adrian Treves, a wildlife biologist at the University of Wisconsin at Madison, European brown bears, which are closely related to grizzlies, are shyer and more nocturnal than their American brethren.

Obama uses ‘memos’ in place of congressional action

USA Today

Quoted: “There’s no definitive answer. I imagine that if you stacked up all 200 of these memoranda, some of them would be of great significance, and some of them would be extremely trivial,” said Mayer, a professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. “So the upshot is just counting any particular instrument, or any particular type of instrument, doesn’t really tell you the whole story.”

An old media scoop on pro-ISIS tweeter Shami Witness leads to a new media dox :

Columbia Journalism Review

Quoted: “Given the prominence of the social media activity and the outrageousness of some of that activity, I think there clearly is news value in trying to figure out who this person is, where he’s located, and what the agenda might be,” said Kathleen Culver, associate director at the University of Wisconsin-Madison’s Center of Journalism Ethics.

Mystery in Laos: Reformer Still Missing Two Years After Videotaped Police Stop

National Geographic

Quoted: “Laos was a repressive society before Sombath was disappeared, and it’s a repressive society now,” emphasizes Ian Baird, a professor of geography at the University of Wisconsin-Madison who lived in Laos for many years. “But this is the first time that somebody close  to a lot of foreigners, somebody with an international reputation, has been disappeared.”

Scientific evidence shows it’s better to give than receive

southernminn.com

Noted: The University of Wisconsin-Madison conducted a study that was reported on in the American Review of Public Administration, and it determined that giving while at work — and getting involved in work-sponsored causes — not only improves well-being at work, it makes people feel more committed to their work and less likely to quit.

The 20% Who Spread Most Disease

Wall Street Journal

Noted: Superspreaders can be a big problem among farm animals. For example, the virus causing bovine viral diarrhea can infect dairy cows early in life, causing them to shed large amounts of the virus but without showing symptoms themselves. “They become immunologically tolerant so they don’t become sick,” said Tony Goldberg, a professor of epidemiology at the University of Wisconsin-Madison’s School of Veterinary Medicine. But other infected cows will produce less milk or suffer reproductive problems, he said.