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Category: UW Experts in the News

Unrest surfaces in Republican ranks

AP

Quoted: Both Republican and Democratic conventions typically feature a tension between mainstream and more radical elements of the party, but that has become a more difficult balancing act for Republicans since the rise of the tea party in 2010, said Barry Burden, a UW-Madison political science professor and expert on state politics.

Michigan mom ‘at wit’s end’ charged with trying to kill teen with autism

The Detroit News

Noted: Such hopelessness is common among mothers of children with autistm, according to researchers at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. A 2009 study by the college found the women, who handle most of the child-rearing duties, have stress levels comparable to combat soldiers. They also suffer from chronic fatigue.?This is the physiological residue of daily stress,? said Marsha Mailick, director of the school?s Waisman Center.

Family: U. of Utah?s sperm swap probe was ?biased … incomplete?

The Salt Lake Tribune

Noted: University of Wisconsin law professor and medical ethicist R. Alta Charo was asked by the U. to provide an outside perspective on the committee?s process for generating the report and to review a draft of the report. After reading the final report Thursday, Charo told The Tribune via email that the committee?s ethical reasoning is sound (see box).

Neanderthals Likely Lived in Small, Isolated Groups, Scientists Say

History Channel

Noted: A subsequent study, however, asserted that Neanderthals and modern humans rarely mated with each other, if ever, and that their similar genomes were simply the result of having a common ancestor. ?We don?t know where, and we don?t know when, and we don?t know how often,? John Hawks, a paleoanthropologist at the University of Wisconsin at Madison, said in reference to interbreeding between Neanderthals and modern humans. Some scientists want to believe it was essentially an unrepeated ?one-night stand,? he added, while others want to believe that ?every time they met they couldn?t keep their hands off each other.?

HBO’s John Oliver begins his weekly comedy series ‘Last Week Tonight’ on Sunday

Star Tribune

Quoted: “John Oliver does bring something kind of different,” said Jonathan Gray, a media and cultural studies professor at the University of Wisconsin in Madison. “The ?Daily Show? is primarily about American politics and so much about John Oliver?s shtick reminds you that he?s not an American. It?s not the insider humor of Stewart. It?s more of an outsider?s observations. Sometimes they may look similar, but I think it can allow for a different kind of comic sensibility.”

What Happens When Kraft Recalls 96,000 Pounds Of Hot Dogs?

Wisconsin Public Radio

Kraft Foods is recalling 96,000 pounds of Oscar Mayer Classic Wieners because the packages may instead contain Classic Cheese Dogs, which are made with milk – a known allergen. Adjunct professor at the University of Wisconsin Meat and Muscle Biology Lab and former fellow at the Oscar Mayer Division of Kraft Foods describes how this happens and how a company like Kraft recalls tons of hot dogs.

How Rwanda’s Paul Kagame Exploits U.S. Guilt

Wall Street Journal

Quoted: “There has to be an uncompromising position on opening up political space in the country and ending the destabilization of the Congo,” said Scott Straus, a University of Wisconsin political scientist. “I don?t think it will be easy, but more of the same isn?t going to work.”

NSF Pulls Support for Quake Observatory

Scientific American

Quoted: ?Given all the money and time invested, in my opinion it would be wise to finish the job,? says seismologist Cliff Thurber of the University of Wisconsin?Madison, who organized a 31 March letter of support for the project signed by 36 scientists. Mark Zoback, a geophysicist at Stanford University in Palo Alto, Calif., who was one of SAFOD?s original principal investigators, calls the NSF?s decision short-sighted.

Baby gorilla dies less than month after birth at Milwaukee County Zoo

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

A complete necropsy will be performed at the University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Veterinary Medicine. In a paper published this year, a team of researchers led by Tony Goldberg of the SVM concluded that the previous death of an orangutan at the zoo raised concerns about the health of captive apes in similar settings.

The inventor of everything

The Verge

Noted: I later run his comments by three experts, including professors in quantum chemistry and zeolite catalysts. They tell me Cheiky?s got his science a bit mixed up and is making exaggerated claims. But it?s not until I call the University of Wisconsin that I really find the smoking gun. I reach William Banholzer, PhD, a chemical engineer who previously spent eight years as the chief technology officer at Dow Chemical. “I actually use Cool Planet as a teaching example of outrageous claims that defy common sense,” Banholzer says.

Are Touchscreens Melting Your Kid?s Brain?

Wired

Quoted: An app that teaches your kid his ABCs isn?t the same as a television cartoon, but the AAP is probably right to be conservative with its advice. ?Researchers know almost nothing about the impact of touchscreen technology on young children,? says Heather Kirkorian, an assistant professor of human development and family studies at the University of Wisconsin-Madison who is trying to find some answers. ?Our society is running a large-scale experiment with real children in the real world, and we won?t know the impact, if any, for many years to come.?

You Feel Closer to Your Destination Even When You’re Not

Pacific Standard Magazine

Noted: Sam Maglio and Evan Polman, of the University of Toronto and University of Wisconsin-Madison, respectively, recently hit the streets of Toronto and Vancouver and interviewed pedestrians at strategically chosen subway stops, crosswalks, and a mall. Their questions gauged people?s feelings of proximity to things based on the direction they were headed. Over five studies, which tested both physical and emotional senses of closeness, they arrived at some surprising results:

UW Study finds cause of canine tremors

Daily Cardinal

A team of researchers led by Ian Duncan, professor of neuroscience at the University of Wisconsin School of Veterinary Medicine, reported last November in the journal glia that they have found the genetic basis for canine tremor disorder. Their findings hold implications for dog owners, dog breeders, and families of individuals with certain disorders.

Young Immigrants: Impulsive or Obama’s Conscience?

NBC News

Quoted: ?I think there?s something about aging. There?s a natural feature of realizing that historical change does take time. It?s important for young people in movements to remind us there is not limitless time,? said Connie Flanagan, a professor in the school of Human Ecology at the University of Wisconsin.

The mainstreaming of mindfulness meditation

The Week

Quoted: “There is a swath of our culture who is not going to listen to someone in monk?s robes,” says Richard J. Davidson, founder of the Center for Investigating Healthy Minds and a professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, “but they are paying attention to scientific evidence.”

The Oldest Known Piece of Earth

Daily Cardinal

?It started over beer in a meeting in China in 1998,? said professor John Valley. In Beijing that year, Valley met with Simon Wilde, who was able to provide him and a graduate student with what they needed: ?the oldest oxygen on earth [that they] could find.?

Community Colleges Facing Challenge of Amended Policies and Mission

Diverse Issues in Higher Education

Quoted: ?Rural folks created community colleges because they did not have sufficient access to the existing four-year system,? says Dr. Sara Goldrick-Rab, associate professor of educational policy studies and sociology at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. ?Over time, people from all sorts of backgrounds have utilized the community college because they felt that they weren?t getting sufficient opportunities in a traditional setting.

Penn rises in Return on Investment rankings

The Daily Pennsylvanian

Noted: Some educational experts are skeptical of using ROI to evaluate colleges. “If you look closely, this is really a survey promoted by business leaders and people who are not students,” said assistant professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison Nick Hillman, who studies finance in higher education. “This survey has many methodological flaws and people in the academic community do not really trust it.”

Scott Walker’s Democratic challenger is on the move

MSNBC

Noted: Howard Schweber, a professor of political science at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, echoed that view.?Burke has an uphill road,? Schweber told msnbc. ?She has to find a way to demonstrate that she has principles and character and a story of her own rather than permitting the race to be turned into a referendum on Walker.?

No escaping the common cold roundabout

The Australian

Quoted: ?At any given moment, if we were to swab you ? we?d probably come up with five different rhinoviruses sitting in your nose but you?re not sick,? says Ann Palmenberg, a researcher at the Institute of Molecular Virology at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Rhinovirus is the most common viral cause of the common cold, accounting for 30 per cent to 50 per cent of adult colds, and there are more than 150 strains of it.

Beef price spike is biggest in a decade

Lincoln Journal-Star

Quoted: “The growth of the middle class in developing countries probably has more to do with the increase in demand and related prices than anything else,” Jeff Sindelar, an associate professor who studies the meat industry at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, told the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel.