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Category: UW Experts in the News

Allen Ruff and Steve Horn: The end of ‘open records’ at UW?

Capital Times

The University of Wisconsin-Madison has requested that the state Legislature grant it an exemption to Wisconsin?s long-standing open records law. The proposed legislation, if passed, would directly limit public access to university records and sources of information and diminish independent scrutiny at a time of increasing privatization and corporate influence over the state?s flagship university.

Candy Crush Saga: Why Millions Can’t Stop Crushing Candy on Facebook, Phones

ABCNEWS.com

“The human visual system is primed for pattern detection, which is a key component of this game,” Heather Kikorian, an assistant professor of human development and family development at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, told ABC News. With Candy Crush, that pattern- solving strategy is core and becomes more and more challenging as the game goes on.

New flu vaccine from Penn shows promise

Philly Inquirer

Quoted: “We don?t know what effects the widespread use of this vaccine might have on influenza virus evolution,” said Thomas Friedrich, a flu researcher at the University of Wisconsin in Madison. “It might be difficult for viruses to mutate to avoid detection by this particular antibody, but if they did, they would render the vaccine useless.”

Chinese company to buy parent company of Patrick Cudahy

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Quoted: “I think there are people who will say this is 100% horrible. I think there are some who will say it?s a great thing ? it?s an opportunity for U.S. agriculture to get U.S. products into the hands of Chinese consumers,” said Jeff Sindelar, an associate professor who researches the global meat industry at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. “And then I think there is a larger segment of people right now who aren?t really sure.”

Reading Gains Lag Improvements in Math

New York Times

Quoted: ?Your mother or father doesn?t come up and tuck you in at night and read you equations,? said Geoffrey Borman, a professor at the Wisconsin Center for Education Research at the University of Wisconsin. ?But parents do read kids bedtime stories, and kids do engage in discussions around literacy, and kids are exposed to literacy in all walks of life outside of school.?

Our weird weather may be linked to rapid melting of Arctic sea ice

Arizona Daily Star

One theory is that sea ice loss alters atmospheric patterns that cause the jet stream to swing north or south for prolonged periods, creating warm or cold spells that last days or weeks. In short, Arctic warming “essentially loads the dice” in favor of more wavy, erratic jet stream patterns, said professor Stephen Vavrus, a University of Wisconsin researcher who has worked on some of the studies.

Prolonging the Buzz with Grandma

Scientific American

Noted: We all want to ignore the reality of aging and have our loved ones to stick around longer. Aging reveals not only the finite nature of human life, but also an increasing susceptibility to tortuous diseases such as cancer, Alzheimer?s, heart disease and diabetes — what biochemist Roz Anderson of the University of Wisconsin-Madison calls “age-associated diseases.” Scientists suggest that the differences in genomes can explain the differences in lifespans seen across species. And yet studies on animals as dissimilar as yeast, worms, fruit flies and mice have all shown that genetic tinkering can extend lifespans. Taken together, the studies are slowly revealing factors that can extend an organism?s lifespan.

Unexcited? There May Be a Pill for That.

New York Times

Noted: But for many women, the cause of their sexual malaise appears to be monogamy itself. It is women much more than men who have H.S.D.D., who don?t feel heat for their steady partners. Evolutionary psychologists argue that this comes down to innate biology, that men are just made with stronger sex drives ? so men will settle for the woman who?s always near. But the evidence for an inborn disparity in sexual motivation is debatable. A meta-analysis done by the psychologists Janet Hyde and Jennifer L. Petersen at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, incorporates more than 800 studies conducted between 1993 and 2007. It suggests that the very statistics evolutionary psychologists use to prove innate difference ? like number of sexual partners or rates of masturbation ? are heavily influenced by culture. All scientists really know is that the disparity in desire exists, at least after a relationship has lasted a while.

Rape by American Soldiers in World War II France

New York Times

Quoted: ?I could not believe what I was reading,? Ms. Roberts, a professor of French history at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, recalled of the moment she came across the citizen complaints in an obscure archive in Le Havre. ?I took out my little camera and began photographing the pages. I did not go to the bathroom for eight hours.?

In the wake of proposed tuition freeze, professor says theres no leadership crisis at UW-Madison

Capital Times

Students graduating this week from the University of Wisconsin-Madison might take a moment to appreciate how mightily their school has struggled to preserve adequate resources to maintain its tradition of excellence, Greg Downey, chairman of the UW School of Journalism and Mass Communication, says in a blog post Thursday, the day after Gov. Scott Walker announced that he wants to reduce the size of a funding increase for the UW System and also freeze tuition for its schools.

Abercrombie Offends: Blame The CEO Or Blame Ourselves?

Forbes

May 2013 will probably not go down as Mark Jeffries? favorite month as CEO of youth fashion retailer Abercrombie & Fitch. Since he is not running for political office, Jeffries likely didn?t expect he was about to confront a PR firestorm over an interview he gave several years ago. (The story is by Rob Tanner, assistant professor of marketing for the Wisconsin School of Business at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.)

Nightwatch: The Final Frontier In Bird Watching

CBS Detroit

Quoted: David La Puma, a postdoctoral research associate at the University of Wisconsin ? and an expert on bird migration ? is visiting Point Pelee National Park at 8 p.m. Saturday to talk with birdwatchers about ?radar ornithology?? or watching birds travel at night via Doppler radar.

Kleinman and Suryanarayanan: Honey bees under threat: a political pollinator crisis

Guardian (UK)

The recent revival in controversies surrounding dying honey bees has brought global attention to issues farmers, beekeepers, politicians and environmental campaigners have long been aware of. Honey bees are in danger. Honey bees play a critical role in pollinating the crops people eat and, as such are both part of the big business of agriculture and a big business in their own right. Bees are important, environmentally and economically.

Evil Brains: Can Science Understand Them?

Time

?I don?t think there?s any kind of neurological condition that?s 100% predictive,? says neuroscientist Michael Koenigs of the University of Madison-Wisconsin. ?But even when psychopaths know that what they?re doing is a crime, that doesn?t mean they?re in control of their behavior when they offend.?

That Elastic Term

The Chronicle of Higher Education

Noted: For example, she studied life on the boundaries of a national park in the developing world, where the needs of very poor people conflict with conservation priorities, says Molly Miller Jahn, a professor of agronomy at the University of Wisconsin at Madison.

Spinning the Core

Science News

Imagine a fast-flowing river in which eddies carry the water from the center current to the stationary banks. Those eddies ? the turbulence ? suck speed from the middle of the river and move it to where it rapidly decays. Turbulence of the same sort normally plays havoc with an experimental dynamo, says Cary Forest, a physicist at the University of Wisconsin?Madison.

Press get the blame over political rifts

Bangkok Post

Political polarisation in Thailand is not as extreme as the international media makes it out to be, according to a US-based media expert. Hernando Rojas, an associate professor at the School of Journalism and Mass Communication at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, said polarisation here is less severe than in many other countries.

Woody Knox: Wrong to label UW System surplus as a ‘slush fund’

Wisconsin State Journal

Everyone?s frustrated to find an account UW System set aside. I get it. But I take exception to calling it a “slush fund.”In the political world, “slush fund” implies it will be used to fund golf junkets to Hawaii or purchase political influence. But with the System, we know it will be used for the purposes intended — retaining, building, inspiring and investing only in the future of Wisconsin.

Georgianna Stebnitz: UW financial reserve is needed

Wisconsin State Journal

“Hammer Heads” is an apt name for the legislators who “hammered” UW System for the large size of its financial reserves. Speaking to the System President Kevin Reilly and UW-Madison Chancellor David Ward, state Rep. Robin Vos, R-Rochester, stated: “Continually, time after time after time, you have embarrassed the state of Wisconsin.”

Survey of Peers in Fieldwork Highlights an Unspoken Risk

Science

Coverage of study on sexual harassment at field research sites includes comment from UW-Madison anthropology professor John Hawks. “I spoke to some very senior people in the field who are worried about how making this stuff public will damage public perceptions,” [Hawks] says. But “it is time to do something about this problem.”