Quoted: Dietram A. Scheufele, a communications professor at Wisconsin.
Category: UW Experts in the News
Freshman enrollment reaches historic level
Official enrollment data released by the University of Wisconsin-Madison revealed an increase in overall enrollment, making the 2012-2013 freshman class the largest in the school?s history. The data showed there were large increases in out-of-state as well as in-state residents. UW-Madison Provost Paul DeLuca said the overall increase could be attributed to the university?s worldwide reputation for high quality education and student experience on campus.
Campus Connection: Too many non-residents enrolled at UW-Madison?
According to preliminary UW-Madison fall enrollment figures, 25.8 percent of all students on campus are non-residents, a total that tops the 25 percent out-of-state limit set by the UW System?s Board of Regents. “Keep in mind that enrolling a class of 6,000 to 7,000 people with the appropriate in-state and out-of-state residency requirements is a fine art,” says UW-Madison Provost Paul DeLuca.”There is a great deal of uncertainty associated with that process and we try to hit our numbers as precisely as we can.”
Can animal rights advocates, researchers ever find middle ground?
When it comes to debating the merits of animal research taking place on the UW-Madison campus, there may well be middle ground on which the masses can agree. But like so many political issues these days, it?s the folks who are most heavily invested in a topic that tend to dominate the discussion.
Walker subpoenaed in former staffer’s trial
Gov. Scott Walker has been subpoenaed to testify next week in the misconduct trial involving one of his former aides in Milwaukee County.
….”Some states have statutes that grant immunity to governors so that they cannot be called to testify in legal proceedings ? Indiana, for example. But most do not,” said Karl Shoemaker, UW-Madison associate professor of history and law. “Any witness retains, of course, the right to refuse to answer questions on grounds recognized under existing law ? for example, if testimony is covered by attorney-client privilege, or the 5th Amendment protection against self-incrimination.”
Scrapbook: Student honors, scholarships, class reunions
Mary Rouse, former director of the Morgridge Center for Public Service, UW-Madison assistant chancellor for academic affairs and a longtime dean of students, received the 2012 Freedom Fund Award as an Unsung Heroine at the annual NAACP local branch dinner, held Friday. The award recognized Rouse?s work coordinating blood drives for those dealing with sickle cell disease.
Reversing the slide: Iron County communities try to curb exodus of residents
Until recently, a diverse constellation of industries ? farming, manufacturing, mining and tourism ? sustained these communities. But in many of them today, the population is aging, fewer babies are born, and fewer workers are left to support those left behind.
“When we think about the needs of the community and the tax base that?s required to support a community and all of its services, this is where it really starts to matter, not only for the current well-being of the community but for the future well-being for the community,” said Katherine Curtis, a UW-Madison assistant professor of community and environmental sociology.
Curiosities: What are those tall, corn-like plants at Library Mall and in front of Bascom Hall?
A: They are broomcorn, a plant still used to make straw brooms, says Mohammad Fayyaz, head of the botany garden at UW-Madison. The plant was reportedly imported to the American colonies by Benjamin Franklin after 1700. Scientifically known as Sorghum vulgaris var technicum, broomcorn is closely related to sorghum, a grain crop grown in drier parts of the Midwest. Sorghum and corn are closely related.
Chris Rickert: Focus funds on manure, not milk
U.S. Agriculture Secretary Tom Vilsack was in Madison for the World Dairy Expo last week when he raised the specter of $6-a-gallon milk should Congress fail to renew the federal farm bill.
….After all, America hasn’t “got milk” in quite a while, as milk consumption has been dropping since at least 1975, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture. Brian Gould, an agriculture economist at UW-Madison, says a variety of factors are to blame for the change, including the advent of bottled water and other beverages, an aging population that drinks less milk, and changes in taste and preference. “It’s a structural problem,” he said. “It’s something that’s not short-term.”
Ask the Weather Guys: What are cooling degree days?
A: A degree day is a measure of heating or cooling. A degree day is defined as a departure of the mean daily temperature from a given standard: one degree day for each degree of departure above (or below) the base temperature during one day. The degree day is related to the outside temperature and is not related to time.
Curiosities: What are those tall, corn-like plants at Library Mall and in front of Bascom Hall?
A: They are broomcorn, a plant still used to make straw brooms, says Mohammad Fayyaz, head of the botany garden at UW-Madison. The plant was reportedly imported to the American colonies by Benjamin Franklin after 1700. Scientifically known as Sorghum vulgaris var technicum, broomcorn is closely related to sorghum, a grain crop grown in drier parts of the Midwest.
Paralyzed bank manager terminally ill with brain cancer fights for her right to die
Quoted: Alta Charo, professor of law and medical ethics at the University of Wisconsin Law School
Post-debate stop for Obama: a battleground leaning his way
Quoted: Political scientist Barry Burden of the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Political science professor questions ethics of campaign stop on campus
Despite the excitement it has caused on campus, President Obama?s sudden visit to campus on Thursday has raised some concerns from faculty and staff.
UW-Madison launches sexual assault prevention program
The National Institute of Justice reports as many as 95 percent of sexual assaults on college campuses go unreported.
Professors concerned about Obama rally registration
Three University of Wisconsin-Madison professors say students shouldn?t have to register with the Obama presidential campaign to attend Thursday?s rally.
Obama visit sparks outcry from faculty
President Barack Obama?s visit to Bascom Hill on the University of Wisconsin Madison campus Thursday has elicited support from those who hope the event brings good publicity to the university, excitement from Obama supporters and joy from throngs of students whose classes have been cancelled. But the day before the speech, some are questioning the role the University, a public institution, is playing in what is a clearly partisan campaign event.
Hot, dry year means box elder bug boom
BARABOO ? The southern faces of buildings and other warm areas will have even larger hordes of box elder insects crawling across them this fall due to an early spring followed by a hot and dry summer, experts say. ?Swarms of the bugs always come out this time of year, but the dry weather has them even more active,? said Ron Mack, owner of Premier Pest Elimination in Sauk City. UW-Madison entomologist Phil Pellitteri said 2012 has been one of the worst years for box elder bugs since 1988 when Wisconsin endured drought-like conditions during the spring and summer months.
Enduring images: Exhibit features slides from South Pole trek
Roald Amundsen?s ?We?ve Been to the South Pole? tour is back, probably with the same glass lantern slides he showed lecture attendees here in 1913, when ?the eyes of the civilized world were in a sense turned on Madison.? Peggy Hager, senior lecturer in Norwegian at UW-Madison, said the university was offered the exhibit by the Norwegian embassy, which has placed the posters and accompanying large photos and text at Scandinavian cultural centers across the Midwest and Northwest. To accompany the exhibit, Hager arranged four lectures, ?Exploration from a Norwegian Perspective,? on explorer Fridtjof Nansen, the Vikings, the Sami, and Ice Cube, UW-Madison?s research station at the South Pole.
Three UW professors irked at some details of Obama’s rally
A trio of high-profile UW-Madison professors went public Wednesday with concerns about President Barack Obama?s planned Thursday campaign rally, saying students who want to attend are unfairly being required to supply a phone number and email address to the campaign, even having to click “I?m In” to get a free ticket at the campaign?s website.
Early voting has little effect
A recent study conducted by the University of Wisconsin suggests despite voters? ability to turn their ballots in early, the practice does not facilitate a greater election turnout.
Fall foliage puts on brilliant fireworks display of color
Quoted: Brent McCown, emeritus professor of horticulture at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Student Artwork: Soul-Soothing Art By The Next Generation
Quoted: Jeremy Mendoza, a student at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Debating Real Value of Health Benefits in Poverty Calculations
Quoted: Timothy Smeeding, the director of the Institute for Research on Poverty at the University of Wisconsin-Madison
Company at Dairy Expo helps farmers turn manure into cash cow
A Wisconsin company plying its wares in Madison this week at the World Dairy Expo is offering farmers a way to turn one of the dairy industry?s messiest problems ? manure ? into cash. With an assist from a team of UW-Madison scientists, Braun Electric Inc. of St. Nazianz makes equipment for the Trident “nutrient management system,” which processes manure that might otherwise pollute lakes and the air into animal bedding, dry fertilizer, mulch and biofuels that can be sold for profit.
….”Farmers will make more money off of manure than milk,” said Aicardo Roa, a chemist from Soil Net, a company which has operations in Madison, Belleville and China. He worked with a team from UW-Madison led by biochemistry professor John Markley to help Braun land a $7.5 million grant from the Department of Energy to make the system available to the public. “We are the first people to understand that manure is a resource. That water, protein, it’s all a resource,” Roa said.
Upcoming forum to examine diversity issues on campus
Vice Provost for Diversity and Climate Programs Damon Williams held a press conference Tuesday outlining the schedule for the 2012 Diversity Forum, which will take place Friday, Oct. 12. Lani Guinier, a civil rights attorney and Harvard Law School professor, will be the keynote speaker at the forum. Guinier will discuss the process and consequences of the affirmative action case to face the U.S. Supreme Court beginning in October.
Classes, tests moved due to Obama speech
As University of Wisconsin-Madison employees begin work all over campus to prepare for President Barack Obama?s visit Thursday, professors and students are finding ways to continue academic business as usual. Due to the president?s visit, all buildings located on Bascom Hill will be closed Thursday, and several other surrounding buildings will have restricted access, disrupting many classes. Jon Pevehouse, professor of political science, decided to reschedule his exam planned for Thursday to the following week out of concern that the rally would disrupt the exam.
Can GOP find votes in wreckage of Pennsylvania voter ID law?
Quoted: ?That?s where you have Republicans seeing this as an issue they can push, that having a photo ID handy is not a big deal for Mr. Middle Class Voter, and, secondly, the powerful appeal [of the idea that] ? your vote should not be diluted by the votes of ineligible voters,? says Charles Franklin, a polling expert at the University of Wisconsin, in Madison.
Scientific research fraud is on the rise
Noted: Although instances of research misconduct are few, they can have a substantial ripple effect, notes Heather McFadden, who heads the Responsible Conduct of Research program at the University of Wisconsin at Madison?s Graduate School Office of Research.
Ten of the Most Effective Presidential Campaign Commercials Ever Made
Noted: That?s according to University of Wisconsin Journalism Professor James L. Baughman, who documents the rapid rise of TV in American life. ?No other household technology,? he writes, ?not the telephone or indoor plumbing, had ever spread so rapidly into so many homes.?
Conditions just right for box elder bugs
Noted: University of Wisconsin-Madison entomologist Phil Pellitteri said 2012 has been one of the worst years for box elder bugs since 1988 when Wisconsin endured drought-like conditions during the spring and summer months.
Tougher penalties not enough to thwart chronic drunken drivers, some say
Quoted: Nina Emerson, director of the University of Wisconsin-Madison?s Resource Center on Impaired Driving, said it?s incorrect to assume chronic offenders have a deep disregard of the law.
University of Wisconsin-Madison considers expanding summer school
For some college students, the idea of year-round classes has appeal.”That would be awesome,” said UW-Madison junior Michael Van Voorhis of taking engineering courses during the normally slow months between spring and fall. The chemical engineering major from Minneapolis took an organic chemistry class over the summer two years ago and wishes the university had offered a lot more required engineering classes during the summer. And he?s sure his friends would prefer to spend summer taking classes to get ahead in their degree program “instead of going home and doing nothing,” he said.
“Part of this is starting to think what it may mean to have a 12-month calendar because a lot of our thinking now is around a nine-month calendar,” said Jeff Russell, vice provost for lifelong learning and dean of continuing studies. Katherine Duren, an associate dean in the university’s continuing studies department, will oversee the proposed expansion in regular meetings with associate deans from the university’s colleges and schools.
Brief: President appoints Bahr to nuclear waste board
University of Wisconsin-Madison hydrogeologist and professor of geology Jean Bahr was recently appointed to the Nuclear Waste Technical Review Board by President Obama. Bahr was sworn in Sept. 27 along with seven other new members of the board. She will serve a four-year term with the possibility of a single-term renewal. Bahr was nominated by the National Research Council of the National Academy of Sciences and was approved by the president.
Sustainability project receives grant
The National Science Foundation awarded a grant to a University of Wisconsin sustainability project through the Sustainable Energy Pathways program.
Ask the Weather Guys: How is the ozone hole doing?
A. Currently, the ozone hole is not as large as it was in 2011, but it is larger than it was in 2010. The ozone hole refers to the rapid depletion of stratospheric ozone over Antarctica. This ozone is located in a layer about 15 miles above the surface. Human activity has contributed to the deterioration of the ozone layer by adding chlorofluorocarbons, or CFCs, to the atmosphere.
Curiosities: Why are dinosaur fossils not found in Wisconsin?
A. It?s simple: No rocks formed during the dinosaur epoch still remain, said Phil Brown, professor of geoscience at the UW-Madison. “If you could fire-hose off all the glacial deposits, the rocks beneath would be between 2,800 and 350 million years old, and the dinosaurs only arose about 230 million years ago and went extinct 65 million years ago.”
Campus Connection: UW researchers to study cultural component of green buildings
Whenever a new building opens on a college campus these days, it?s common for the institution to trumpet the facility?s many ?green? or ?sustainable? attributes. It?s not uncommon to read about new projects that take advantage of natural sources of light, use geothermal heating and cooling systems, implement high-tech, energy-efficiency controls and so on.
And while such ideas and technological advances are no doubt important, an interdisciplinary team of UW-Madison researchers earlier this month was awarded a federal grant to, in part, examine an oftentimes overlooked aspect of operating a green building — the folks who occupy the facility.
How having self-control as a kid can affect your health later
Noted: That?s why initiatives like New York?s proposed ban on mega-sized sodas make sense, says University of Wisconsin psychologist Tanya Schlam, the study?s lead author. ?The best self-control is setting up a situation where you don?t need to exercise self-control,? she says.
Momentum shifts to Democrat in tight Wisconsin Senate race
Quoted: “Tommy Thompson has gotten himself into somewhat of a hole,” said Barry Burden, a politics professor at the University of Wisconsin in Madison. “He?s taken a pounding and he?s not where he wants to be with less than six weeks to go.”
U.S. kids exposed to 4 hours of background TV daily
Quoted: Heather Kirkorian, an assistant professor of human development and family studies a researcher at the University of Wisconsin-Madison who has published studies on background television?s impact on both parent-child interaction and children?s play patterns, says “until now we could only guess at the extent of the impact in children?s day-to-day lives.” The new study “documents just how great the real-world impact may be, particularly for very young children.”
Crowdfunding rescues provocative SKorean film
Quoted: “One of the biggest reasons that it isn?t easy to find an investor is that the movie is about punishment,” said Kim Nak-ho, a Korean comics researcher at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. “While other Gwangju-related movies focused on victims? suffering, this thriller shows people who retaliate against Chun and his collaborators.”
Ethnic Studies curriculum may see change
Student government officials are beginning to express interest in proposing changes to the University of Wisconsin?s ethnic studies general education requirement.
Panel addresses energy issues
A principal adviser to President Barack Obama joined a roundtable discussion on national energy policy Wednesday on the University of Wisconsin campus to speak on the policies, technologies and incentives influencing the future of energy.
Brief: Stem cell research aims to answer how tissue develops
New research done at the Wisconsin Institutes for Discovery is helping to explain how stem cells create the differing tissues which make up the human body. University of Wisconsin-Madison assistant professor Randy Ashton has been working with two molecules dealing with cellular communication?sonic hedgehog and ephrin ligands. These two molecules determine what cell type stem cells develop into.
Meg Hamel out as Wisconsin Film Festival director
Meg Hamel, who has been the Wisconsin Film Festival?s director and public face since 2007, will no longer serve in that position, UW Arts Institute officials said this week. The Institute, which runs the festival with the UW Department of Communication Arts, notified Hamel that she would no longer serve as director.
Seely on Science: Twisted path to understanding stem cells
Years ago, the idea of growing healthy tissues in the laboratory to treat human illnesses still seemed more science fiction than reality. But on the UW-Madison campus researchers have, through years of tedious and complex research, moved the science of stem cells incrementally forward, from theory to the doorstep of clinics where doctors are on the verge of being able to treat everything from blindness to heart disease with healthy cells grown from a patient?s own tissues. The work provides valuable insight into how science gets done.
Mentioned: Professors James Thomson and Randolph Ashton
Ginseng poachers take to the woods as prices soar
Quoted: Sara Souther, a University of Wisconsin-Madison botanist who worked on the West Virginia University ginseng team, said multiple times she has encountered poachers trying to harvest the plant.
Chris Rickert: Be careful when you blame the referees
In ripping Dane County Judge Juan Colas as “activist” for striking down key portions of the law ending most public-sector collective bargaining, Gov. Scott Walker is just the latest lawmaker to blame the ref for his own poor play….Donald Downs, a UW-Madison law professor, doubted the courts would look favorably on a First Amendment challenge to the law ? i.e., that restricting collective bargaining restricts union members? freedom of association. An equal protection argument ? that the law discriminates against some union workers because it doesn?t apply to public safety employees ? could get more traction, he said.
LovePalz App Designed in Hope Couples Can Have Long-Distance Sex With Sensation
Quoted: But Joanne Cantor, a University of Wisconsin psychologist who specializes in the stressful aspects of the digital revolution, said LovePalz could be a poor substitute for the real deal.
Michelle Obama coming to Lawrence University
Quoted: Kenneth Mayer, a political science professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, said as long as the President Obama and Mitt Romney campaigns continue to invest in Wisconsin, it means both sides think the state is still up for grabs.
Board wants judge to reconsider wolf hunt rules on dogs
Noted: Patricia McConnell, adjunct associate professor of zoology at UW-Madison and the author of several books on dog behavior, told the board that dog-wolf conflicts are nearly certain to occur.
Women play larger role in science at UW
Recent studies are finding that the number of women participating in science-related fields has increased at the University of Wisconsin after years of male domination.
Coordinating Council Meeting
Dean of Students Lori Berquam presented their plans for funding for a project that would examine salaries of Division of Student Life employees at a meeting of the student government Tuesday evening.
Walker as witness delicate matter
Legal experts say if Governor Scott Walker testifies in an upcoming criminal trial of one of his former aides, he will join the ranks of other top officials in the unenviable position of having to take the witness stand.
Women constitute higher percentage of faculty at UW-Madison than in past years
The number of women faculty at the University of Wisconsin-Madison has steadily risen over the past few decades, due in part to efforts by the university to reduce biases in hiring, according to a university news release. Women accounted for only 18 percent of the faculty at UW-Madison in 1990, but constituted 31 percent of professors and instructors last year.
Study identifies four types of breast cancer
Researchers say new findings could be the start of a new way to study and treat diseases.
Science Festival features chocolate, beer and Angry Birds
If you told people you wanted to talk with them for 50 minutes about the crystallization of polymorphs, you probably wouldn?t get too many takers. Good thing professor Richard Hartel has found a sweeter way to sneak that message into his demonstration at the Wisconsin Science Festival: Chocolate.
Your detour to a stress-free life
Noted: “Our brains are constantly being shaped, most often unwittingly,” says Richard Davidson, director of the Lab for Affective Neuroscience at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. “But there are things we can do to purposefully shape them and reduce anxiety.”
Fair predicts close race
Quoted: Bruce Hansen, professor of economics at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, said he admires Fair?s work.