Skip to main content

Category: UW Experts in the News

Campus Connection: No resolution following Adidas-UW mediation

Capital Times

Adidas and UW-Madison appear no closer to coming to any sort of an agreement over a long-simmering dispute tied to the apparel giant?s refused to help pay some 2,700 Indonesian workers about $1.8 million in legally mandated severance pay. Officials representing both Adidas and UW-Madison met with a mediator last week in an effort to remedy the ongoing situation. But Vince Sweeney, UW-Madison?s vice chancellor for university relations, said in a phone conversation Monday that the ?dispute has not been resolved.?

Obama ‘encouraged’ by talk with Merkel at G20

The Hill

Quoted: ?There?s a lot of uncertainty about what the solution is,? said Mark Copelovitch, an assistant professor of political science and public affairs at the University of Wisconsin at Madison, who specializes in the politics of the world economy. ?Investors are savvy and they realize this is a short-term solution and not a permanent fix.?

What’s Wrong with Pakistan?

Foreign Policy

Quoted: All these Muslim warriors governed immense inkblots of territory that were extensions of the Arab-Persian world that lay to the west, even as they interacted and traded with China to the north and east. It was a land without fixed borders that, according to University of Wisconsin historian André Wink, represented a rich confection of Arab, Persian, and Turkic culture, bustling with trade routes to Muslim Central Asia.

Donald J. Wuebbles and Jack Williams: Wild Wisconsin weather demands action

Wisconsin State Journal

At coffee shops, truck stops and around backyard grills, many people are asking the same question: As the climate changes, can we expect more of this? The answer: Yes. There is a strong probability that climate change is influencing certain extreme weather events. Along with other leading scientists at Big Ten universities, that?s what we know. We?re not alone. Insurance industry leaders think so, too, and they have been meeting with U.S. senators to call for action.

Donald J. Wuebbles is a professor of atmospheric sciences as well as electrical and computer engineering at the University of Illinois. Jack Williams is director of the Center for Climatic Research Geography at UW-Madison.

Cashing in on cropland: farmland prices are on the rise

Wisconsin State Journal

In Dane County, prices rose 7.6 percent to an average $5,851 per farm acre from 2010 to 2011 ? according to a study by the UW Center for Dairy Profitability ? and by 11 percent between 2006 and 2011. The center also found farmland values statewide rose 6.7 percent in 2011, to $3,475, and by 31 percent over the past six years in south-central Wisconsin, or from $3,739 to $4,902 per farmland acre. ?Agricultural land values have continued to be a bright spot in the otherwise weak real estate market,? said A.J. Brannstrom, a farm management specialist who does the center?s annual farmland surveys.

Experts: Farmland price boom unlikely to bust

Wisconsin State Journal

After housing prices soared in the first half of last decade, they came down with a crash in the second half. That?s what many bubbles do, eventually. So what?s to stop the same thing from happening to rapidly rising farmland prices? Is this another unsustainable bubble, waiting to pop? Economists and farm specialists say no.

….UW-Madison agricultural economist Bruce Jones agreed a crash in farm values was unlikely. The circumstances are different, he said, from both the housing market scenario and the devastating farm crisis of the 1980s ? which was the last time farmland values dropped deeply for an extended period.

Curiosities: Can wild animals become obese?

Wisconsin State Journal

A: It happens all the time, but almost all the time it?s on purpose. “It really depends on the type of animal,” said Keith Poulsen, a large animal veterinarian at the UW-Madison School of Veterinary Medicine. “It?s very rare for birds to be obese, because they couldn?t fly anymore. “But plenty of animals end swimsuit season by gorging on anything they can find.

Madison360: From the rubble, a new kind of Democratic leader is needed

Capital Times

The first few days featured Republican gloating and Democratic finger-pointing, but now — two weeks after the recall vote — two mega-themes have taken shape that will resonate in Wisconsin politics for years. First is what to do about the apparently unprecedented antagonism that exists between people who live in the same communities, the same neighborhoods, even the same households. On talk radio and in Internet comments, that antagonism seems to border on hatred.

Quoted: UW-Madison political science professor Charles Franklin

Genetically modified crops encourage beneficial bugs

New Scientist

Quoted: In 2010, Paul Mitchell of the University of Wisconsin-Madison found that US growers of conventional maize benefitted economically from having an adjacent Bt maize farm, because it suppressed maize-damaging pests. “This paper is part of the ongoing research documenting the environmental, economic and social benefits that Bt crops generate for more than just their users,” he says.

Chris Rickert: Science push can’t neglect the ‘soft’ side

Wisconsin State Journal

I can?t open the paper lately without reading about how the American economy is doomed unless we get more kids into the so-called STEM fields ? science, technology, engineering and math. On Tuesday, it was news touting five University of Wisconsin System campuses who are taking part in a nationwide science and engineering initiative led by a group of university and private sector bigwigs who want to boost the United States? competitiveness.

….”Skills and methods associated with the humanities aren’t soft, despite the convention of referring to them as such,” said Sara Guyer, director of the UW-Madison Center for the Humanities. “The importance of the humanities … is not just about empathy or imagining others, but it is about deepening our real understanding and fostering rigorous, critical analysis.”

Campus Connection: Earth nearing critical ?tipping point? due to human influence?

Capital Times

Jack Williams admits to being a bit uneasy with some of the headlines generated by a report he contributed to that was published last week in the journal Nature. ?Earth could reach devastating ecological tipping point by 2025,? blared a Slate.com post about the report.

?Some of the media reporting has fallen squarely into the angle of,’We’re going to die’– which is not my perspective and the point of the article,? says Williams, UW-Madison?s Bryson professor of climate, people and environment in the department of geography and the Nelson Institute?s Center for Climate Research. ?But there is a real but difficult-to-quantify risk of reaching and passing tipping points in the global ecosphere, and we are calling attention to that risk.?

Wake-up call: Walker’s easy win exposes Dems’ weaknesses

Capital Times

Charles Franklin, a UW-Madison political science professor who conducted the widely followed Marquette Law School Poll this year, says it will become a challenge for organized labor to find ways to maintain its influence in the public arena.”Union people are the ones who show up to make calls on behalf of candidates from morning until night. These people aren?t going away, but their financial resources are going away, and that will make the unions weaker,” Franklin says. “The Democratic Party will have to evolve to replace some of that monetary support and to retain the people power that unions provide to the party.”

Floyd A. Hummel: Corporate influence will change democracy

Wisconsin State Journal

In his “kiss and make up” column in Saturday?s newspaper, UW-Madison professor Kenneth R. Mayer advises Democrats to “stop blaming the American Legislative Exchange Council, or Super PACS, or the Koch Brothers, or Citizens United. Stop insisting that the only reason you lost was you were outspent 3-to-1, or 5-to-1, or 10-to-1 …”This is such an overly casual dismissal of deep problems with American democracy that I am shocked to hear it from a political scientist.

Campus Connection: UW unveils plan for raises; but only 30 percent to get pay bump

Capital Times

In an effort to retain top talent, UW-Madison administrators on Tuesday unveiled a plan to direct pay increases of at least 5 percent to in-demand faculty and staff who have demonstrated exceptional performance. But this is not an initiative designed to bump up most workers? pay. Instead, a memo sent from UW-Madison administrators to deans and directors across campus on Tuesday notes ?it is anticipated that no more than 30 percent of eligible employees within a school, college or division may receive increases.? Those who are underpaid compared to those in similar positions or who are at risk of leaving due to their talents are to be the main targets of the raises.

The Siren’s Call: Cellular situations

Los Angeles Times

Noted: That uncertainty is no better illustrated than in the essay “Diagnostic Quests and Accidents,” in which Norman Fost, director of the University of Wisconsin?s bioethics program, describes how mistakes in the diagnostic stage have affected many patients, including two contributors to this book: Arthur Frank (his doctor thought he had chlamydia) and Dresser (an ache in her ear and mouth didn?t seem unusual to her regular doctor). Not only do such mistakes delay the right treatments, they instill a lot of frustration and disappointment.

Equality and the End of Marrying Up

New York Times

Noted: So while husbands and wives have become more equal, inequality between families appears to be on the rise. As Christine R. Schwartz, a professor of sociology at the University of Wisconsin, puts it: ?Marriages are increasingly likely to consist of two high- or two low-earning partners,? rather than of one of each.

Madison Politiscope: Combative Dem spokesman Graeme Zielinski pushes the envelope

Capital Times

….he (Zielinski) has long-claimed that UW-Madison professor Charles Franklin, who conducts the Marquette University Law School poll as a visiting professor, is a Republican “hack” whose polls showing Gov. Scott Walker winning the recall election by five to seven points in recent weeks were “as reliable as a three-dollar bill.” As it turned out, Franklin?s poll results matched Walker?s 7 percent win. When I asked months ago for justification of his allegations against Franklin, Zielinski told me that several of Franklin?s students had informed the party that Franklin boasted about consulting for GOP groups. “If he denies this, we don?t believe him,” Zielinski concluded in an email. Indeed, Franklin says he has never worked for any party or partisan organization.

UW-Madison to give merit-based raises to third of faculty, staff

Wisconsin State Journal

UW-Madison will give targeted raises to about one-third of its faculty and academic staff members in an effort to make salaries more competitive and buoy spirits amid a four-year dry spell in across-the-board pay increases. The new initiative, described in a memo to university administrators that was to be sent out Tuesday, will mean raises of at least 5 percent for some high-performing staff members who are at risk of leaving or underpaid compared to those in similar jobs. Paul DeLuca, UW-Madison?s provost, described the plan as “retention on steroids.”

Chris Rickert: A touch of irony on UW?s road to China

Wisconsin State Journal

UW-Madison is pressuring its athletic apparel contractor, Adidas, to contribute to the approximately $3.2 million in severance pay owed to 2,800 workers at a former Adidas subcontractor in Indonesia. Meanwhile, interim chancellor David Ward is leading a delegation of state officials in China, where the university will open its first foreign office ? the UW Shanghai Innovation Office ? and kick off an entrepreneurship and innovation conference. Anyone else see the irony here? Indications are that the university probably doesn?t.

Studying Pennsylvania?s long-standing largemouth mystery

Pittsburg Post-Tribune

Noted: It doesn?t stunt their growth, as some have speculated, said Tom Cline, a graduate student at the Center for Limnology at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. A long-term study there that involved capturing, marking and then angling for bass found they lose weight over the first one to three days after being caught. But they then feed so heavily that growth rates actually double for a time, Cline said.

Wisconsin tries to recover from recall election

Rockford Register Star

Noted: God, the weather and the Packers used to be enough to diffuse any political argument among Wisconsinites, said Katherine Walsh, an associate professor of political science at the University of Wisconsin. but the tenor of the discourse during Walker?s short term in office has been louder than in recent memory, and Walsh isn?t totally convinced the end of the recall will mark the end of the tension.

Librarians offer list of beach reads

Wisconsin State Journal

A plethora of mysteries, histories, kids? books and romances will fill readers? mythical beach bags this summer, but authors Madison claims as its own also are beckoning for attention. Heading the list of non-fiction recommendations is yet another Madison-based author. UW-Madison emotions researcher Richard Davidson joined with veteran science writer Sharon Begley to release ?The Emotional Life of Your Brain: How Its Unique Patterns Affect the Way You Think, Feel, and Live ? and How You Can Change Them? (Hudson Street Press, $25.95) in March.

Curiosities: Should corn really be ‘knee high by the Fourth of July’?

Wisconsin State Journal

A: Maybe if you?re standing on your head. “Nowadays, if corn is knee-high by the Fourth of July, it?s way behind,” said Joe Lauer, agronomy professor at the University of Wisconsin?Madison. The last time the old adage was a useful gauge of corn crop development was maybe two generations of farmers ago. “The technologies we have now for growing corn ? from the equipment we have to the plant hybrids we develop to the treatments we put on the seeds and in the fields ? have shifted things,” Lauer said. “With all that working for us, corn should be chest- or even neck-high by the Fourth of July.”

Seely on Science: UW professor disputes deer czar’s findings

Wisconsin State Journal

With his Texas drawl, his TV title of ?Dr. Deer? and his disdain for some long-standing tenets of professional deer management, James Kroll was sure to stir things up when he was hired by Gov. Scott Walker to evaluate the state?s deer hunt strategy. Strangely, the controversy that surfaced was over comments Kroll made a decade ago in an interview with a Texas magazine. Kroll was quoted as equating public hunting grounds with socialism and calling national parks ?wildlife ghettos.? Overshadowed by that sideshow was a sobering, scientific look at Kroll?s preliminary findings by Tim Van Deelen, a respected associate professor in UW-Madison?s Department of Forest and Wildlife Ecology.

Dr. Jonathan L. Temte: Don’t underestimate whooping cough’s threat

Wisconsin State Journal

Thanks to the Wisconsin State Journal for Monday?s excellent article on pertussis. The resurgence of whooping cough may be due to a change in our childhood pertussis vaccine 15 years ago. In 1997, the U.S. Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices recommended a safer vaccine for prevention of pertussis. This emphasis on safety came at the expense of a shorter period of protection following vaccination.

Campaign 2012 Newsmakers: UW-Madison Professors Katherine Cramer Walsh and Barry Burden

Analyzing six historical June 5 recall elections, UW-Madison political science professors Kathy Cramer Walsh and Barry Burden said Republican Gov. Scott Walker?s political star will continue to rise nationally as a result of his second victory over Milwaukee Mayor Tom Barrett in 18 months. Democrats are “demoralized,” and may take years to recover, Burden said.

Obama frets after ?terrifying? recall vote

TheHill.com

Noted: Every Democratic presidential candidate since Walter Mondale in 1984 has won Wisconsin, but the Obama campaign ?can?t view Wisconsin as being in the bank for them,? said Barry Burden, a professor of political science at the University of Wisconsin at Madison. ?They?re definitely going to have to put more effort here than they were initially planning.?

Walker Survives Recall in Politically Weary Wisconsin

Bloomberg

Quoted: Walker?s victory will be seen as a validation of the law that weakened public-worker unions by making it ?pretty much impossible? for them to operate, said William Jones, a labor historian at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. The law limits contract bargaining to wages and makes payment of dues voluntary, he said.

Wisconsin Recall: What It Could Mean For The Presidential Election

International Business Times

Quoted: “Particularly public employee unions, they see this as a fight to the death, because if Walker is not recalled their view is this means it?s open season on them,” said Kenneth Mayer, a professor of political science at the University of Wisconsin, Madison. “You have two sides to a political controversy thinking their lives are at stake in a death match.”

Will Wisconsin voters toss out Scott Walker?

Canadian Press

Quoted: Barry Burden, political scientist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, said it?s not surprising Obama hasn?t been front and centre in Wisconsin given Barrett?s uphill battle against Walker. The governor has vastly outspent the mayor, with the majority of the cash coming from wealthy out-of-state donors.

Researchers learn how populations collapse

R&D Mag

Quoted: Stephen Carpenter, a professor of zoology at the University of Wisconsin at Madison, says the new study?s biggest contribution is that the researchers were able to both map the location of the tipping point, or threshold, and measure the early warning signs that predict it.

Online Courses Can Offer Easy A’s via High-Tech Cheating

Chronicle of Higher Education

Quoted: There seems to be growing interest in such sharing, says James Wollack, an associate professor of educational psychology at the University of Wisconsin at Madison. “If you go on the Web and look, it?s pretty clear that the people trying to game the system are learning from each other,” he says. “Unless the testing industry also pools its resources, we?re always going to be playing this game of catch-up.”

UW researchers hope to see into eye of hurricane ? from afar

Wisconsin State Journal

In a 15-story building, in the middle of land-locked Wisconsin, a team of scientists waits for hurricane season. That?s when a multi-million dollar, unmanned aircraft will start flying from Wallops Island, Va., loaded up with a UW-Madison-engineered instrument to gather data from tropical storms off the Atlantic coast. “It’s sort of a mystery right now in our science community as to why hurricanes intensify or de-intensify,” said Chris Velden, a UW-Madison scientist working on the project. “We hope to get some information from this aircraft to be able to answer those questions.”

Robert Mathieu and Steven Ackerman: Doctoral research, teaching both valued

Wisconsin State Journal

As two of many faculty and staff long engaged in preparing UW-Madison graduate students to be both excellent researchers and excellent teachers, we were disappointed with the headline in the May 27 newspaper: “Interest in research wanes among UW-Madison Ph.D.s.” The headline missed the point and an important sea change in graduate education: Interest in teaching is increasing among UW-Madison Ph.Ds.

Curiosities: Why do raindrops make your car dirty?

Wisconsin State Journal

A: Wash your car on any given day and the chances of rain always seem to be pretty good. Raindrops typically leave a mosaic of grime that requires another trip to the neighborhood car wash. Rain makes cars dirty, according to UW-Madison atmospheric scientist Steve Ackerman, because “the air near the ground has all kinds of particles floating in it: pollen, pollutants, dust, smoke, etc.”

Capitol Report: Deer hunting Texas style? Walker administration says ‘no’

Capital Times

Talk of Wisconsin?s rich deer-hunting tradition being overhauled by a Texas wildlife biologist hired by the Walker administration to manage the state?s deer population has led to mounting fear that Wisconsin?s public hunting land will go the way of Texas. If that scenario played out, public land would be snatched up by private owners, preventing the state?s roughly 600,000 deer hunters from roaming free of charge to hunt…Besides raising concerns among some Assembly Democrats, (James) Kroll?s preliminary report also has drawn criticism from Tim Van Deelen, a UW-Madison associate professor of forest and wildlife ecology.

Business rallies behind Wisconsin governor in recall election

Minneapolis Star-Tribune

Quoted: Barry Burden, a professor of political science at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, noted that Walker was elected in the 2010 Tea Party revolt, a powerful reaction against President Barack Obama?s stimulus legislation, health-care overhaul and federal deficits. After proposing, fighting for and winning passage of Act 10, a budget repair bill that greatly restricted the organizing rights of public employee unions – and facing demonstrations of up to 100,000 people – Walker became “a poster child for that new face of the Republican Party,” Burden said.

Wisconsin newspaper recall endorsements provoke commentary more than they sway votes

Isthmus

Quoted: Newspaper endorsements do little to influence or sway voters, says James Baughman, professor of journalism at University of Wisconsin-Madison. But they do facilitate discussion of current issues and candidates in state papers and on their websites. A polarized readership places some newspapers in a tight position when it comes time to announce endorsements, says Baughman.

Toxic algae, cows being studied as biofuel sources

Two common sites in Wisconsin, toxic algae blooms on lake water and cows standing in a field, could become the next big things in the biofuel industry. UW-Madison researchers have been awarded federal grants to investigate using the bacteria in toxic algae and cow stomachs in the development of biofuels, according to a release from the UW-Madison news service. Jennifer Reed, an assistant professor of chemical and biological engineering, and Garret Suen, an assistant professor of bacteriology, each received five-year, $750,000 early career awards from the U.S. Department of Energy Office of Biological and Environmental Research.

Wisconsin Gov. Scott Walker taps into conservative power, money in recall battle

AP

Quoted: Barry Burden, a professor of political science at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, noted that Walker was elected in the 2010 tea party revolt, a powerful reaction against President Barack Obama?s stimulus legislation, health care overhaul and federal deficits. After proposing, fighting for and winning passage of Act 10, a budget repair bill that greatly restricted the organizing rights of public employee unions ? and facing demonstrations of up to 100,000 people ? Walker became ?a poster child for that new face of the Republican Party,? Burden said.

Humans Can Sniff Out Old Age in Others, Study Shows

HealthDay News

Quoted: In the big picture, “given the research showing the importance of the olfactory — smell — system among other animal species, it is likely that humans possess similar capabilities that we don?t yet fully understand, yet influence our behavior more than we realize,” said Elizabeth Krusemark, a smell researcher and postdoctoral fellow at the University of Wisconsin Madison?s Cognitive and Affective Neuroscience Lab.

Microglia: The constant gardeners

Nature

Noted: The momentum has been building since April 2005, when Nimmerjahn published his movies2. A month later, a team led by Wen-Biao Gan ? a neuroscientist at New York University, who first developed the skull-thinning method ? published similar results6. ?This was a major breakthrough and inspired a lot of people,? says Marie-Ève Tremblay, a postdoctoral researcher at the University of Wisconsin?Madison who studies the role of microglia in sleep and wakefulness.

Rites of passage for college-bound kids

Chicago Tribune

Noted: On a more practical level, Patti Lux-Weber, the Parent Program coordinator at the University of Wisconsin at Madison, says that there are some basic topics that parents may want to cover before sending their offspring into an environment where they?ll have significantly more freedom than they had at home.

New method speeds search for solar energy storage catalysts

Gizmag

Noted: The idea is to produce solar fuels that can store the electricity for longer periods and which can be accessed at all times. The two main tools employed by the Wisconsin-Madison researchers are ultraviolet light and fluorescent paint. During the electrolysis process, potential catalysts are photographed while the paint reacts to the oxygen being formed.