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Category: UW Experts in the News

Dalai Lama says science can promote healthy minds

Madison.com

The Dalai Lama said Sunday heâ??s hopeful that science can make the world more peaceful by encouraging positive mental qualities like empathy and compassion. The Tibetan spiritual leader said that unlike religion in which differing beliefs have caused sharp divisions across the globe, “science is universal” and can be used to bring people together. The Dalai Lamaâ??s appearance Sunday afternoon at the Overture Center in Madison helped mark the opening of the Center for Investigating Healthy Minds at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, which will be dedicated to researching healthy qualities of mind like kindness and compassion.

Madison hopes a new project will help in its annual fight against algae

Wisconsin State Journal

Madison will launch a test project next month to see whether boom-like structures can cut down on the sometimes toxic algae that covers parts of lakes Monona and Mendota during the summer, causing beach closures and endangering swimmers. BB Clarke beach on the Near East Side and Bernies beach on the south shore of Monona Bay will have geotextile fabric barriers placed near or around their swimming areas in an attempt to keep algae out.The two beaches were closed for a combined 63 days from 2005 to 2009 due to growth of blue-green algae, according to Public Health Madison and Dane County. The project, in conjunction with the Parks Division and the UW-Madison Center for Limnology, also includes placing a similar barrier about 100 feet into Lake Mendota near the Center for Limnology in attempt to catch algae before it travels down system and into Lake Monona.

Race and R Place

Isthmus

Quoted: When I queried UW-Madison music professor Richard Davis on this topic, he succinctly responded, “A simple answer is that many white people do not venture to the south side out of fear and stereotypes.”

Study: CT scans linked to cancer?

WKOW-TV 27

Quoted: Dr. Jeffrey Kanne, UW Associate Professor on Radiology, and UW Vice Chair on Quality and Safety, says, “The number of CT scans we do has grown exponentially. However, the number of application that CT is used for has also grown. We can do a lot more with a CT now than we could 10 years ago.”

UW hunter promotes eco-conscious behavior

Madison.com

Karl Malcolm, 28, is a lifelong hunter whoâ??s also a Ph.D. candidate in wildlife management at the University of Wisconsin. Many bear hunters have helped with his study on the growing bear population in farmlands between Highway 10 and the stateâ??s northern forests. As part of the new Huntersâ?? Network of Wisconsin, Malcolm ditched his usual lunch-hour plans May 5 to discuss how hunting helps people connect with the land.

Health insurance may not always help you when you travel abroad

USA Today

Plane tickets, check. Passport, check. Medical evacuation insurance? Itâ??s probably not something most people think about when packing for a vacation. But Louise Robbins says sheâ??d probably be bankrupt without it. The University of Wisconsin library educator and her husband, Robby, were in southwest China last summer when Robby slipped and fell backward on a hotel walkway made of the regionâ??s famed red marble.

DNA ‘spiderbot’ is on the prowl (ABC Science)

Quoted: “This is the first time that systems of nano-machines, rather than individual devices have been used to perform operations, constituting a crucial advance in the evolution of DNA technology,” says Lloyd Smith, a chemist at the University of Wisconsin at Madison, in a commentary also published by Nature.

Vietnam vets to gather for â??welcome homeâ??: Are they ready to forgive?

Capital Times

Youâ??ve got to understand what it was like here at home during the Vietnam War. How rapidly society was changing. How deep and broad opposition to the war grew and how sharp the backlash was. Soldiers returning from their time â??in countryâ? entered an altered landscape.

Quoted: UW-Madison professor of educational psychology Robert Enright, a pioneer in the study of forgiveness.

‘Hugging’ by phone just as good as being there, UW study finds

Capital Times

A phone call from Mom could be chicken soup for the psyche, according to a study done on stressed kids and the effect a call or a hug can have.

Researchers at UW-Madison conducted the study, with the results published on Wednesday, the university news service said. A simple phone call or hug can release a stress-reducing hormone, with the effect lasting well beyond the immediate comfort right after the stressful event, the study showed.

Quoted: UW-Madison biological anthropologist Leslie Seltzer and psychology professor Seth Pollak

Which matters most to the ‘tea party’: win seats or reshape GOP?

Christian Science Monitor

Quoted: “This kind of insurgency is much more unusual than, say, [the Reagan revolution or the Gingrich revolution],” says Charles Franklin, a political scientist at the University of Wisconsin, in Madison. “You have a sort of classic establishment view that youâ??re about getting the seats [in Congress] and thatâ??s what grown-up leaders in Washington worry about [versus] this very intense amateur movement, but one that believes in something.”

DNA project finally clears name of wrongly imprisoned man

Wisconsin State Journal

The stateâ??s effort to collect thousands of missing DNA profiles has paid off for a Milwaukee man who had been released â?? but not officially cleared â?? in a 1984 rape and murder. Another suspect was recently identified through DNA testing and has confessed to the crime for which Robert Lee Stinson spent 23 years in prison, Byron Lichstein, an attorney with the Wisconsin Innocence Project who represents Stinson, said Monday.

Ask the weather guys: What causes strong winds?

Wisconsin State Journal

The wind is simply air in motion, flowing from high atmospheric pressures to low pressures. Moving anything requires a force. The recent strong winds weâ??ve been having are due to a strong pressure gradient force. A pressure gradient is a measure of how much pressure changes over distance. So, when large pressure changes exist over a small distance, the pressure gradient force is large. Strong winds almost always result from large pressure gradients.

Curiosities: Why do rechargeable batteries lose their storage capacity over time?

Wisconsin State Journal

In rechargeable lithium-ion batteries – the most common type, used in things like laptop computers and cell phones – one of the two electrodes is graphite, a form of pure carbon consisting of sheets of carbon atoms. Lithium ions are forced between the carbon sheets when the battery is charged and come back out again when the battery is discharged, explains Robert Hamers, a Wisconsin Distinguished Professor and chair of the UW-Madison chemistry department.

DNA project finally clears name of wrongly imprisoned man

Wisconsin State Journal

The stateâ??s effort to collect thousands of missing DNA profiles has paid off for a Milwaukee man who had been released â?? but not officially cleared â?? in a 1984 rape and murder. The perpetrator was recently identified and has confessed to the crime for which Robert Lee Stinson spent 23 years in prison, said Byron Lichstein, an attorney with the Wisconsin Innocence Project who represents Stinson.

The Pill Turns 50 (HealthDay News)

Quoted: Dr. John Preston Parry, assistant professor of obstetrics and gynecology at the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, added: â??No medication has come close to the birth control pill in terms of social, political and medical impact. In terms of career opportunities [for women], itâ??s had more of an impact than anything else. The proportion of women pursuing medical careers has gone from about 10 percent to close to 50 percent.â?

Minnesota sweetens biotech lure

Star Tribune

Quoted: Still, one university official likened the competition between the two states as sibling rivalry. “We love and respect each other, but weâ??re in constant competition,” said Charles B. Hoslet, managing director of the University of Wisconsin-Madisonâ??s office of corporate relations.

A Rich New Poverty Measure

New York Times

Quoted: Itâ??s hard to find anyone more passionate about these inconsistencies than Professor Timothy Smeeding, current director of the Institute for Research on Poverty at the University of Wisconsin. He wrote his doctoral dissertation in 1975 on the importance of developing measures of post-benefit, post-tax income to better inform public policy.

Doug Moe: A Madison sculptor’s dramatic four-year effort to complete a work

Wisconsin State Journal

Early Saturday morning, only hours after Francis had at last completed the sculpture, and just a few days before it was to be installed in the lobby of Restaurant Magnus on East Wilson Street, Francis suffered heart failure and wound up in the Madison Veterans Hospital. It was from a fourth-floor bed there, Wednesday morning, that Francis was monitoring â?? by cell phone â?? the installation process. His good friend John Wiley â?? the former UW-Madison chancellor and a talented sculptor himself â?? was standing outside in front of Magnus, pacing like an expectant father. Wiley would oversee the installation in Francisâ??s absence.

Study: Growing more veggies could profit Midwest

Madison.com

While the study looked at the Midwest, regional food production could have similar benefits elsewhere, with adjustments for what kinds of produce were needed in those parts of the country, said Michelle Miller, associate director of the University of Wisconsinâ??s Center for Integrated Agricultural Systems, which helped fund the study.

Study: Growing more veggies could profit Midwest (AP)

Quoted: While the study looked at the Midwest, regional food production could have similar benefits elsewhere, with adjustments for what kinds of produce were needed in those parts of the country, said Michelle Miller, associate director of the University of Wisconsins Center for Integrated Agricultural Systems, which helped fund the study.

Thereâ??s a little Neanderthal in us (The Boston Globe)

Boston Globe

Quoted: â??Theyâ??ve taken an extinct group of people who donâ??t exist anymore, and theyâ??ve discovered that extinct group of people is still in us,â??â?? said John Hawks, an anthropologist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, who was not involved in the research. â??It really has changed our view of hu manity.â??â??

Doug Moe: A deserving honor for Paula Bonner

Wisconsin State Journal

Paula Bonner, president and CEO of the Wisconsin Alumni Association, has been chosen to receive the 2010 TEMPO International Leadership Award. TEMPO International is a Wisconsin-based organization that supports and mentors women in leadership positions, and past recipients of its annual Leadership Award include legendary White House correspondent Helen Thomas; former U.S. Sen. and Red Cross president Elizabeth Dole; Wisconsin Supreme Court Chief Justice Shirley Abrahamson; and management expert Frances Hesselbein.

Operation Haiti: Madison doctor is teaching Haitian nurse skills to take back home

Capital Times

In Haiti, after the quake, Rigan Louis was the stoic young nurse who could get the Léogâne field hospitalâ??s balky generator going again, who could find a visiting surgeon a saw and rasp in the rubble, and who had the courage and skill to amputate a little girlâ??s infected hand. But on one recent morning, Louis sits in blue scrubs in the doctorâ??s lounge at Meriter Hospital, fumbling with a milk carton. He canâ??t figure out how to open it. Milk comes in cans in Haiti. When you can get it.

His friend, Dr. Craig Dopf, the genial UW Health orthopedic surgeon hosting and training him, is gulping down chicken soup and briefing Louis on their next patient.

(Dopf is also an assistant professor of orthopedic surgery in the School of Medicine and Public Health)

Ex-official joins utility

Wausau Daily Herald

Quoted: Mason Carpenter, a management professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Business, said Wisconsin has no law requiring a waiting period before people who leave government can work for business or lobby for them.

40 years after the Kent State shootings, the impact in Madison is remembered

Wisconsin State Journal

At UW-Madison, the Kent State shootings â?? which occurred 40 years ago Tuesday â?? helped prompt one of the most turbulent periods in the universityâ??s history. Hearing of the shootings hundreds of miles away, UW-Madison students responded with rallies calling for an end to the Vietnam War. For days in early May 1970, they torched buildings, broke windows and threw rocks at police. Police used tear gas liberally and the governor called for the National Guard to occupy campus. A group of four young men bombed the Army Math Research Center in Sterling Hall in August 1970, killing a young physics researcher. Students and faculty were angry over the expansion of the war in Cambodia, said Jeremi Suri, UW-Madison history professor. Kent State, and subsequent deaths of two students at an anti-war protest at Jackson State University, triggered a growing unrest.

WARF loses round in stem cell patent battle

Madison.com

An attempt to protect a patent that covers embryonic stem cell research pioneered at the University of Wisconsin-Madison has suffered a defeat. The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office last week reversed an earlier ruling rejecting challenges made to one of three patents held by the Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation. The ruling was a victory for two consumer groups have asked the office to throw out the patents, which cover discoveries made by UW-Madison scientist James Thomson. They argue Thomsonâ??s work should not qualify for patents and that patent enforcement has hindered U.S. stem cell research.

The ABCs of Missing Vitamins

Wall Street Journal

Quoted: Children are “more vulnerable” than adults to any risks, since they are smaller and still developing, says Frank R. Greer, a professor of pediatrics at the University of Wisconsin.

‘Killer’ Fungus Not So Deadly (HealthDay News)

BusinessWeek

Quoted: “Itâ??s definitely real in that weâ??ve been seeing this [fungus in North America] since 1999 and itâ??s causing a lot more meningitis than you would expect in the general population, but this is still a rare disease,” said Christina Hull, an assistant professor of medical microbiology and immunology and of biomolecular chemistry at the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health in Madison.

Wisconsin’s governor’s race heats up (AP)

Quoted: “I think weâ??re seeing the race heat up in advance of the Republican state convention,” University of Wisconsin-Madison political science professor Charles Franklin said. “These two campaigns have not been very happy with each other all year, but there havenâ??t been key events in the last six months that they could kind of focus on for their competition.”

Ethics and the new world of news

Wisconsin State Journal

About 100 journalists, former journalists, future journalists, academics and researchers gathered Friday on the UW-Madison campus to ask some hard questions about the news industry. The second annual conference was organized by the School of Journalism and Mass Communicationâ??s Center for Journalism Ethics at UW-Madison. The core values that were explored at the UW conference on journalism ethics – accuracy, fairness, timeliness, transparency – will still be at the heart of what journalists do, no matter how the technology evolves.

In an age of Twitter and citizen journalists, conference will focus on journalism ethics

Wisconsin State Journal

The changing face of journalism and the speed with which news travels are creating ethical dilemmas for news outlets, according to Stephen Ward, a UW-Madison professor who heads the Center for Journalism Ethics. Ward will convene a conference Friday of journalists and academics to debate how ethical standards can be upheld as small, specialized newsrooms spring up and news increasingly is broken as it happens by untrained citizen journalists.