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Category: UW Experts in the News

Which matters most to the ‘tea party’: win seats or reshape GOP?

Christian Science Monitor

Quoted: “This kind of insurgency is much more unusual than, say, [the Reagan revolution or the Gingrich revolution],” says Charles Franklin, a political scientist at the University of Wisconsin, in Madison. “You have a sort of classic establishment view that youâ??re about getting the seats [in Congress] and thatâ??s what grown-up leaders in Washington worry about [versus] this very intense amateur movement, but one that believes in something.”

DNA project finally clears name of wrongly imprisoned man

Wisconsin State Journal

The stateâ??s effort to collect thousands of missing DNA profiles has paid off for a Milwaukee man who had been released â?? but not officially cleared â?? in a 1984 rape and murder. Another suspect was recently identified through DNA testing and has confessed to the crime for which Robert Lee Stinson spent 23 years in prison, Byron Lichstein, an attorney with the Wisconsin Innocence Project who represents Stinson, said Monday.

Ask the weather guys: What causes strong winds?

Wisconsin State Journal

The wind is simply air in motion, flowing from high atmospheric pressures to low pressures. Moving anything requires a force. The recent strong winds weâ??ve been having are due to a strong pressure gradient force. A pressure gradient is a measure of how much pressure changes over distance. So, when large pressure changes exist over a small distance, the pressure gradient force is large. Strong winds almost always result from large pressure gradients.

Curiosities: Why do rechargeable batteries lose their storage capacity over time?

Wisconsin State Journal

In rechargeable lithium-ion batteries – the most common type, used in things like laptop computers and cell phones – one of the two electrodes is graphite, a form of pure carbon consisting of sheets of carbon atoms. Lithium ions are forced between the carbon sheets when the battery is charged and come back out again when the battery is discharged, explains Robert Hamers, a Wisconsin Distinguished Professor and chair of the UW-Madison chemistry department.

DNA project finally clears name of wrongly imprisoned man

Wisconsin State Journal

The stateâ??s effort to collect thousands of missing DNA profiles has paid off for a Milwaukee man who had been released â?? but not officially cleared â?? in a 1984 rape and murder. The perpetrator was recently identified and has confessed to the crime for which Robert Lee Stinson spent 23 years in prison, said Byron Lichstein, an attorney with the Wisconsin Innocence Project who represents Stinson.

The Pill Turns 50 (HealthDay News)

Quoted: Dr. John Preston Parry, assistant professor of obstetrics and gynecology at the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, added: â??No medication has come close to the birth control pill in terms of social, political and medical impact. In terms of career opportunities [for women], itâ??s had more of an impact than anything else. The proportion of women pursuing medical careers has gone from about 10 percent to close to 50 percent.â?

Minnesota sweetens biotech lure

Star Tribune

Quoted: Still, one university official likened the competition between the two states as sibling rivalry. “We love and respect each other, but weâ??re in constant competition,” said Charles B. Hoslet, managing director of the University of Wisconsin-Madisonâ??s office of corporate relations.

A Rich New Poverty Measure

New York Times

Quoted: Itâ??s hard to find anyone more passionate about these inconsistencies than Professor Timothy Smeeding, current director of the Institute for Research on Poverty at the University of Wisconsin. He wrote his doctoral dissertation in 1975 on the importance of developing measures of post-benefit, post-tax income to better inform public policy.

Doug Moe: A Madison sculptor’s dramatic four-year effort to complete a work

Wisconsin State Journal

Early Saturday morning, only hours after Francis had at last completed the sculpture, and just a few days before it was to be installed in the lobby of Restaurant Magnus on East Wilson Street, Francis suffered heart failure and wound up in the Madison Veterans Hospital. It was from a fourth-floor bed there, Wednesday morning, that Francis was monitoring â?? by cell phone â?? the installation process. His good friend John Wiley â?? the former UW-Madison chancellor and a talented sculptor himself â?? was standing outside in front of Magnus, pacing like an expectant father. Wiley would oversee the installation in Francisâ??s absence.

Study: Growing more veggies could profit Midwest

Madison.com

While the study looked at the Midwest, regional food production could have similar benefits elsewhere, with adjustments for what kinds of produce were needed in those parts of the country, said Michelle Miller, associate director of the University of Wisconsinâ??s Center for Integrated Agricultural Systems, which helped fund the study.

Study: Growing more veggies could profit Midwest (AP)

Quoted: While the study looked at the Midwest, regional food production could have similar benefits elsewhere, with adjustments for what kinds of produce were needed in those parts of the country, said Michelle Miller, associate director of the University of Wisconsins Center for Integrated Agricultural Systems, which helped fund the study.

Thereâ??s a little Neanderthal in us (The Boston Globe)

Boston Globe

Quoted: â??Theyâ??ve taken an extinct group of people who donâ??t exist anymore, and theyâ??ve discovered that extinct group of people is still in us,â??â?? said John Hawks, an anthropologist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, who was not involved in the research. â??It really has changed our view of hu manity.â??â??

Doug Moe: A deserving honor for Paula Bonner

Wisconsin State Journal

Paula Bonner, president and CEO of the Wisconsin Alumni Association, has been chosen to receive the 2010 TEMPO International Leadership Award. TEMPO International is a Wisconsin-based organization that supports and mentors women in leadership positions, and past recipients of its annual Leadership Award include legendary White House correspondent Helen Thomas; former U.S. Sen. and Red Cross president Elizabeth Dole; Wisconsin Supreme Court Chief Justice Shirley Abrahamson; and management expert Frances Hesselbein.

Operation Haiti: Madison doctor is teaching Haitian nurse skills to take back home

Capital Times

In Haiti, after the quake, Rigan Louis was the stoic young nurse who could get the Léogâne field hospitalâ??s balky generator going again, who could find a visiting surgeon a saw and rasp in the rubble, and who had the courage and skill to amputate a little girlâ??s infected hand. But on one recent morning, Louis sits in blue scrubs in the doctorâ??s lounge at Meriter Hospital, fumbling with a milk carton. He canâ??t figure out how to open it. Milk comes in cans in Haiti. When you can get it.

His friend, Dr. Craig Dopf, the genial UW Health orthopedic surgeon hosting and training him, is gulping down chicken soup and briefing Louis on their next patient.

(Dopf is also an assistant professor of orthopedic surgery in the School of Medicine and Public Health)

Ex-official joins utility

Wausau Daily Herald

Quoted: Mason Carpenter, a management professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Business, said Wisconsin has no law requiring a waiting period before people who leave government can work for business or lobby for them.

40 years after the Kent State shootings, the impact in Madison is remembered

Wisconsin State Journal

At UW-Madison, the Kent State shootings â?? which occurred 40 years ago Tuesday â?? helped prompt one of the most turbulent periods in the universityâ??s history. Hearing of the shootings hundreds of miles away, UW-Madison students responded with rallies calling for an end to the Vietnam War. For days in early May 1970, they torched buildings, broke windows and threw rocks at police. Police used tear gas liberally and the governor called for the National Guard to occupy campus. A group of four young men bombed the Army Math Research Center in Sterling Hall in August 1970, killing a young physics researcher. Students and faculty were angry over the expansion of the war in Cambodia, said Jeremi Suri, UW-Madison history professor. Kent State, and subsequent deaths of two students at an anti-war protest at Jackson State University, triggered a growing unrest.

WARF loses round in stem cell patent battle

Madison.com

An attempt to protect a patent that covers embryonic stem cell research pioneered at the University of Wisconsin-Madison has suffered a defeat. The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office last week reversed an earlier ruling rejecting challenges made to one of three patents held by the Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation. The ruling was a victory for two consumer groups have asked the office to throw out the patents, which cover discoveries made by UW-Madison scientist James Thomson. They argue Thomsonâ??s work should not qualify for patents and that patent enforcement has hindered U.S. stem cell research.

The ABCs of Missing Vitamins

Wall Street Journal

Quoted: Children are “more vulnerable” than adults to any risks, since they are smaller and still developing, says Frank R. Greer, a professor of pediatrics at the University of Wisconsin.

‘Killer’ Fungus Not So Deadly (HealthDay News)

BusinessWeek

Quoted: “Itâ??s definitely real in that weâ??ve been seeing this [fungus in North America] since 1999 and itâ??s causing a lot more meningitis than you would expect in the general population, but this is still a rare disease,” said Christina Hull, an assistant professor of medical microbiology and immunology and of biomolecular chemistry at the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health in Madison.

Wisconsin’s governor’s race heats up (AP)

Quoted: “I think weâ??re seeing the race heat up in advance of the Republican state convention,” University of Wisconsin-Madison political science professor Charles Franklin said. “These two campaigns have not been very happy with each other all year, but there havenâ??t been key events in the last six months that they could kind of focus on for their competition.”

Ethics and the new world of news

Wisconsin State Journal

About 100 journalists, former journalists, future journalists, academics and researchers gathered Friday on the UW-Madison campus to ask some hard questions about the news industry. The second annual conference was organized by the School of Journalism and Mass Communicationâ??s Center for Journalism Ethics at UW-Madison. The core values that were explored at the UW conference on journalism ethics – accuracy, fairness, timeliness, transparency – will still be at the heart of what journalists do, no matter how the technology evolves.

In an age of Twitter and citizen journalists, conference will focus on journalism ethics

Wisconsin State Journal

The changing face of journalism and the speed with which news travels are creating ethical dilemmas for news outlets, according to Stephen Ward, a UW-Madison professor who heads the Center for Journalism Ethics. Ward will convene a conference Friday of journalists and academics to debate how ethical standards can be upheld as small, specialized newsrooms spring up and news increasingly is broken as it happens by untrained citizen journalists.

State Claims Board to consider compensation for man convicted in teenager’s murder

Wisconsin State Journal

Chaunte Ott spoke quietly to the five members of the State Claims Board Wednesday as he asked for compensation for the 13 years he spent in prison for a crime a court found he didnâ??t commit. “I had absolutely nothing to do with the murder of this child,” Ott said in seeking $25,000, the maximum allowed under state law for a wrongful conviction. “This is absolutely against my nature. Iâ??ve never been a violent person.” The Milwaukee County district attorneyâ??s office declined to refile charges against Ott, 36, in June after DNA from a serial murder suspect was found on the body of 15-year-old Jessica Payne. The Wisconsin Innocence Project also had presented evidence that the two men who implicated themselves and Ott in the 1994 murder on Milwaukeeâ??s North Side had fabricated their testimony under intense police pressure.

Kindergartners try to stump professor, get taste of college

Wisconsin State Journal

Professor Ken Mayer calls it the UW-Madison version of “Kids Say the Darndest Things.”

Every spring he invites Josh Reinekingâ??s kindergarten class into his 350-student lecture, Political Science 104: Introduction to American National Government, to the amusement of his students, the kindergartners and himself.

A day earlier Mayer goes to their classroom at Stephens Elementary School on the West Side and challenges them to come up with questions to stump him.

13 additional stem cell lines eligible for federal funding, NIH says

Washington Post

The federal approval includes nine lines that had never before been eligible for federal funding and four long-used lines derived by researchers at the University of Wisconsin, known as H7, H9, H13 and H14. H9 is the most widely used.

“Its a big day for researchers in the United States,” said Erik Forsberg, executive director of the WiCell Research Institute in Madison, Wis., which applied for the approval. “The fact that these lines will now be listed on the registry and available for research will ease the mind of many scientists.”

Corn smut? Tastes great and good for you, too!

Madison.com

Itâ??s now an established scientific fact: Smut is GOOD for you. Corn smut, that is. For years, scientists have assumed that huitlacoche (WEET-LA-KO-CHEE) — a gnarly, gray-black corn fungus long-savored in Mexico — had nutritional values similar to those of the corn on which it grew. But test results just published in the journal Food Chemistry reveal that an infection that U.S. farmers and crop scientists have spent millions trying to eradicate, is packed with unique proteins, minerals and other nutritional goodies. Researchers at University of Wisconsin convinced a local organic farmer in 2007 to deliberately infect a field of corn with the fungus, and then harvest and sell it.

Chicago bank to take over Amcore

Wisconsin State Journal

Bob Cramer, a co-founder of several Madison area banks and lecturer at the UW-Madison School of Business Puelicher Center for Banking Education, said deposit customers wonâ??t see any impact and neither will good loan customers.

Scrapbook: Area recognitions and events, and for a lucky winner, a day with Ryan Braun

Wisconsin State Journal

Chuck Mistretta, a medical physics and radiology professor at UW-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health, was selected to receive the 2010 Technology Achievement Award by the MIT Club of Wisconsin. And Jo Ann Carr, who retired on March 30 as director of media, education resources and information technology for the UW-Madison School of Education, received the Wisconsin Educational Media and Technology Associationâ??s Lifetime Achievement Award at this yearâ??s annual conference.

Curiosities: What makes a plant or animal ‘invasive’ instead of just ‘non-native’?

Wisconsin State Journal

Non-native plants and animals are those that come from somewhere else, usually another country. When they start to reproduce in a new location theyâ??re said to be “naturalized.” Only a few of the naturalized plants and animals will become invasive, said Don Waller, a professor of botany and conservation at UW-Madison.