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Category: UW Experts in the News

Curiosities: Brain’s ‘fear center’ gets kick from horror films

Wisconsin State Journal

Q. Why do people like to scare themselves by watching horror movies or going on thrill rides?

A. First of all, it’s important to remember that many people don’t enjoy these experiences, said Jack Nitschke, a UW-Madison professor of psychiatry and psychology. But those who do may be seeking thrills provided by the amygdala, a brain region that controls our emotional responses to salient objects and events.

Is McCain on the Comeback Trail?

Newsweek

John McCain won’t win every single undecided. Over the past 24 hours, two of the nation’s most respected pollsters–Andy Kohut of Pew and Charles Franklin of the University of Wisconsin–conducted extensive analyses of the latest polling data and came to the same conclusion: that Obama and McCain will roughly split the five to six percent of the electorate that remains uncommitted.

Obama rules the TV ad airwaves

BBC News Online

Noted: Analysis by the University of Wisconsin Advertising Project shows that both candidates have used negative ads, despite Mr Obama’s accusation, in the final presidential debate, that Mr McCain had run a wholly negative campaign.

Courting Disaster With Obama? Hardly.

Washington Post

Quoted: But as University of Wisconsin law professor Ann Althouse, no wild-eyed liberal, pointed out, Obama â??is not saying that judges should distort the meaning of law so that people they empathize with can win cases. He’s saying judges need to understand the realities of the world, most significantly, what life is like for people.â?

Obama ad dominates airwaves

Los Angeles Times

Quoted: “At some point, the tonnage of Obama commercials makes it difficult for McCain to get his message out,” said Ken Goldstein, a University of Wisconsin-Madison political scientist who studies political advertising.

Five political science experts handicap the presidential race

Capital Times

With the presidential election less than a week away, The Capital Times’ higher education reporter, Todd Finkelmeyer, tracked down political experts from UW-Madison and Madison Area Technical College to get their take on how things might shake out on Nov. 4.

Quoted: Barry Burden, John Coleman, Kathy Cramer Walsh and Dietram Scheufele

One week to go

Wisconsin Radio Network

Quoted: The election is now just a week away, and on UW-Madison political scientist says it’s doubtful the race is still competitive for Republican nominee John McCain.

Tom Holbrook says the unpopularity of President Bush and the tanking economy have been real drags on McCain’s bid for the White House. He says Democrat Barack Obama maintains a sizeable lead in most polls as well.

With Time Running Short, Campaigns Engage in a Noisy Air War

New York Times

Noted: Senior strategists in both campaigns said in interviews this week that they had identified women, specifically the so-called â??security momsâ? who are worried about national defense, as a crucial part of the undecided vote.

That both campaigns have tried hard to reach them this year is underscored by the list of their top shows compiled by the University of Wisconsin Advertising Project: â??The Oprah Winfrey Showâ? is the top, non-news program for the advertising of both campaigns, followed by programs like â??Regis & Kelly,â? â??Rachel Rayâ? (one of the few programs that has included more advertisements from Mr. McCain than from Mr. Obama) and â??The View.â?

Dailies want to be part of election “conversation”

Wisconsin Radio Network

Quoted: The Milwaukee Journal Sentinel and Wisconsin State Journal have both endorsed Democrat Barack Obama. James Baughman, Director UW Madison’s School of Journalism and Mass Communication, says this hasn’t happened since Bob Dole versus Bill Clinton when in 1996 both papers endorsed the Republican Dole.

Polls are intriguing, but the one that matters most is on Nov. 4

Toledo Blade

The results of the Big Ten Battleground Poll are astonishing too.

The survey of between 562 to 586 registered voters in the eight states that are home to the 11 universities in the Big Ten conference was this week, from Sunday to Wednesday.

In each state, Mr. Obama holds a double-digit lead. The poll was conducted by University of Wisconsin political scientists Charles Franklin and Ken Golstein.

How to get happy? Thinking positive is a good start (Newhouse Newspapers)

Noted: Richard Davidson, who directs the Laboratory for Affective Neuroscience at the University of Wisconsin, used a functional magnetic resonance imaging machine (fMRI) to “read” the minds of meditating monks in a 2003 study. While engaged in a type of Buddhist contemplation known as compassion meditation, these monks showed extraordinarily high levels of activity in the left dorsolateral regions of their prefrontal cortex.

Polls Point to Struggle for McCain

Washington Post

The depth of their challenge was made plain yesterday by eight surveys produced by the Big Ten Battleground Poll. Obama not only leads in all eight Midwestern states by hefty margins but has improved his standing since the last time the group surveyed these states.

More bad news for McCain and Palin in the Big Ten

Isthmus

Recently, I wrote here about how a search of the candidatesâ?? own websites shows that supporters of Barack Obama have many more events literally all over the country, even in presumed GOP strongholds, than John McCain.

The Obama campaign has built a machine that is crushing what passes for the McCain/Palin effort. The latest evidence is the Big Ten Battleground Poll, which covers the states of Wisconsin, Minnesota, Illinois, Iowa, Michigan, Indiana, Ohio, and Pennsylvania.

Barack Obama thumping John McCain in several key states, new polls report

Los Angeles Times

The jaw-dropping numbers come from the Big Ten Battleground Poll, which is supervised by two University of Wisconsin political science professors. The survey finds Obama ahead — BY DOUBLE DIGITS — in Ohio, Pennsylvania, Indiana, Wisconsin, Iowa and Minnesota (as well as his home state of Illinois and Michigan, where McCain pulled up stakes a few weeks ago).

Obama Ties-up McCain in “Red States”

Washington Post

With an 11-point advantage among likely voters in today’s Washington Post-ABC News tracking poll, Barack Obama maintains his largest national lead of the campaign in Post-ABC polling.

In addition to the state polls out today from Quinnipiac and the University of Wisconsin, another way to see the magnitude of the Democrat’s progress is to see how well he is currently doing across so-called “red” and “purple” states.

Martin urges need-based financial aid at UW

Wisconsin State Journal

One of UW-Madison Chancellor Biddy Martin’s top priorities is keeping the university affordable through need-based financial aid, she said Thursday in a speech at an event formally welcoming Martin to Wisconsin.
Less important, she said, is an unrealistic goal of keeping tuition flat or decreasing it.

She said the university must raise more money for need-based aid and envisioned a sliding scale of college tuition.

“Those who can afford to pay more should pay more,” Martin said. “Those who can afford less should pay less; and those who cannot afford to pay anything should pay nothing in actual dollars but should be allowed to contribute to their own education through work study.”

McCain presses on with antitax theme

Boston Globe

Quoted: “Banks and huge corporations seem to be the tools of the problem right now, rather than the solution,” said Byron E. Shafer, a political scientist at the University of Wisconsin. “Small business is somehow much more human: You can imagine yourself as a small business; you can’t imagine yourself as a big business.”

New polls paint bleak picture for McCain

Times Argus (Vermont)

Quoted: “If the Republican is only winning Indiana by 1 or 2 points, he’s in serious trouble,” said Charles Franklin, a professor of political science at the University of Wisconsin in Madison and the director of the Big Ten Battleground Poll. “McCain still has a chance to get to 270 electoral-college votes, but it’s a narrow one.”

Not your Average Joe endorsement

Al-Ahram Weekly (Egypt)

Quoted: Barry Burden of the University of Wisconsin-Madison said that while Bachmann’s comments did not harm McCain’s campaign directly, he said her comments confuse the general message coming from Republicans. Burden said the party does not have a clear leader or image at this point in the election. “Bachmann’s comments do reinforce the point made by Sarah Palin this week that Republicans view some politicians and some parts of the country as being more ‘American’ than others, a strange point of view.”

Obama Leads In Eight Battleground States

Huffington Post

Barack Obama is leading John McCain in Ohio, Michigan, Pennsylvania, Indiana, Wisconsin, Iowa, Illinois and Minnesota, according to a new Big Ten Battleground Poll. “Obama is clearly winning the Big Ten battleground,” says Charles Franklin of Pollster.com. The results.

Obama owns the Big Ten

Iowa City Press Citizen

As the race for the White House enters its final days, the Big Ten Battleground Poll shows Barack Obama holds significant leads over John McCain in eight crucial Midwest states.

Eye doctors to return to Haiti (Baraboo News Republic)

Quoted: “When the bandages came off, they were able to recognize faces and navigate on their own,” said Josh Vrabec, who is now chief resident at the University of Wisconsin Department of Ophthalmology and Visual Sciences in Madison. “It was just an amazing experience seeing the amount of good you could do in a short period of time.”

Poll: Obama ahead in Big Ten states

Associated Press

John McCain faces double-digit deficits in eight Midwest states, including Minnesota, with only 12 days to make up the difference, a poll released Thursday showed.

Barack Obama has substantial leads in the eight states that are home to universities in the Big Ten Conference, according to a poll sponsored by those universities. The states include three carried by Republican President Bush in 2004 and crucial in this election – Ohio, Indiana and Iowa.

Quoted: “With the fundamental factors so to their advantage, this election was always about Barack Obama and the Democrats reaching a threshold level of credibility with voters,” said Ken Goldstein, a University of Wisconsin-Madison political science professor and co-director of the poll. “It appears Obama has and this race has popped nationally and here in the Big Ten.”

Discussing the Big Ten Battleground Poll

WKOW-TV 27

MADISON (WKOW) — As the race for the White House enters its final days, the Big Ten Battleground Poll shows Barack Obama holds significant leads over John McCain in eight crucial Midwest states.

One of the co-directors of the study, University of Wisconsin-Madison political scientist Charles Franklin, sat down with 27 News to explain the results and discuss what’s ahead for both candidates on November 4. (Video.)

St. Mary’s gets perfect score in organ donor program

Capital Times

Officials from St. Mary’s Hospital in Madison will pick up a very special award at the end of the week at the National Collaborative meeting in Nashville, Tenn.

All of the hospital’s patients who are eligible to become organ donors signed up this year for the donor program, and the hospital will receive a medal of honor Friday for its effort.

St. Mary’s is part of the University of Wisconsin Health Organ Procurement Organization and the average sign-up rate in the UW service area is 87 percent for organ donations, while the national average is just 70.7 percent.

Quoted: Dr. Tony D’Allesandro, medical director of the UW Health OPO

Big Ten poll gives Obama a big lead

Capital Times

If the Big Ten battleground states are any indication how the presidential election will go, Sen. Barack Obama will handily defeat Sen. John McCain in the race for the White House.

The Big Ten Battleground Poll released Thursday shows Obama with significant leads in all eight states that have universities comprising the Big Ten Conference, a major shift in voter sentimentality from the first poll taken in September that had Obama leading in one state and both candidates neck and neck in the other seven states.

“Obama is clearly winning the Big Ten battleground,” said UW-Madison political scientist Charles Franklin, co-director of the poll. “The dominance of the economy as a top issue for voters is the overwhelming story.”

Curiosities: Phones, music players can hurt hearing if too loud

Wisconsin State Journal

Q. Are people having more hearing problems today because they are spending so much more time with iPods, cell phones and other gadgets?
A. “That depends,” says Daniel Stoppenbach, a clinical associate professor in the Department of Communicative Disorders at UW-Madison. “Noise-induced hearing loss appears to be related to how loud and how long an individual is exposed to noise.”

Campus long known for activism churns out few rallies

Capital Times

Mackenzie Heinrichs is less than two months into her freshman year at UW-Madison but already is playing an active role in political protests around town.

She recently helped organize a gathering outside U.S. Rep. Tammy Baldwin’s office to protest the government’s $700 billion bill to bail out the nation’s financial services industry. Baldwin voted for the bailout. Heinrichs then made T-shirts that stated “No Money for Wall St. and War, Bailout Workers and the Poor!” and participated in another small protest Oct. 8 that disrupted Baldwin’s appearance at the Memorial Union for a panel discussion on voter issues.

Yet as active and enthusiastic as Heinrichs is herself, she’s frustrated by what she sees as a general apathy among her classmates toward important political issues — especially the wars in Iraq and Afghanistan.

Quoted: Political science professor Kathy Cramer Walsh and Paul Soglin, an adjunct associate professor at the LaFollette School of Public Affairs

The milk subsidy: Obama, yes; McCain, no

Wisconsin State Journal

The subsidy hasn’t been paid since February 2007, but it might pay out this month, said Ed Jesse, dairy economist at UW-Madison. That’s because the new version of the subsidy approved in May takes into account recent higher costs of cattle feed to allow for farmers’ expenses for the first time, making it more likely to pay out.

A tale of two cities’ TIFs

Wisconsin State Journal

Many communities are poorly equipped to analyze proposals, said Matthew Mayrl, who in December 2006 penned a 27-page report on TIF practices in the state for UW-Madison’s Center on Wisconsin Strategy.

5 Questions on retirement for author John Nelson (AP)

Conde Nast Portfolio

The classic three-legged stool approach to retirement security of employer pension, Social Security and personal savings is looking wobblier than ever these days.

Traditional pensions are fast disappearing, the long-term outlook for Social Security is cloudy and retirement accounts have been walloped by stocks’ steep decline. The turmoil in financial markets has wiped out some $2 trillion from Americans’ retirement accounts since the middle of 2007, the Congressional Budget Office said earlier this month – more than 20 percent of their value.

“This is certainly the most uncertain time in many decades for people approaching retirement,” said John Nelson, co-author of “What Color Is Your Parachute? For Retirement” with Richard Bolles of the best-selling “What Color Is Your Parachute” career guide.

Nelson, 49, a retirement researcher and lecturer in consumer science at the University of Wisconsin, created a retirement model that has been selected for the retirement readiness program for federal employees. His Retirement Well-Being Model is a research- and philosophically based tool designed to factor in health and happiness, as well as finances, as people plan and set goals for retirement.

Government Officials Looking Into Another Stimulus Package

WISC-TV 3

Quoted: But one University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Business professor said it’s questionable whether a stimulus package would have the desired effect.

“It’s not clear a stimulus package will work. I think what the fed chair is saying is if we want to avoid an unemployment rate of eight percent its worthwhile considering stimulus packages,” said Morris Davis.