It’s not surprising that many people around the globe don’t understand how this electoral system works. But according to Charles Franklin, Professor of Political Science at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, many Americans are just as clueless as to how it operates as people elsewhere.
Category: UW Experts in the News
Public meeting to discuss affordable food options
The Dane County Food Council will be addressing hunger in a public meeting Oct. 27.
Jane Voichick, a retired professor at the UW-Madison department of nutritional sciences will discuss economic security for families, federal nutrition programs and emergency food assistance. The meeting will also highlight healthy and affordable food options.
Madison’s ailing Overture Center at crossroads, report says
A group of business and community leaders is calling for sweeping changes to stabilize the Overture Center’s finances and ensure its long-term success.
“There are issues there,” said Mark Bugher, director of University Research Park and a former top state official who led the 11-person citizens group. The enterprise needs some “tough love.”
California couples can give embryos to science
Quoted: The few states that fund stem cell research are more likely to be able to connect donating families to specific research programs that need embryos. People in other states do not have a clear pathway to donation, says R. Alta Charo, a professor of law and bioethics at the University of Wisconsin at Madison. “Most IVF clinics are not hooked up to a research team and they may not be able to refer couples to a clinic who can do it for them,” she said.
Veterans see violence, but very few solutions
Quoted: Former student leader Thongchai Winichakul, an historian at the University of Wisconsin, said he believes the PAD would try to provoke more violent confrontations so that it could provide a pretext for a military intervention, just as they did before the 2006 coup.
Thai queen attends funeral for anti-government protester
Quoted: Thailand-based analyst David Streckfuss, a historian at the University of Wisconsin, said the queen’s appearance at the funeral was unusual.
McCain Attack Ads Called Inevitable
Quoted: “This race is not being moved by television advertising, with the fundamental factors so much to the advantage of the Democrats,” said Ken Goldstein, who directs the University of Wisconsin’s advertising project. “It’s just adding to the fog of information out there. . . . Obama’s huge spending makes McCain have to scream even louder to get his message heard.”
Bank CEOs meet with government (AP)
Quoted: “When government money is involved, the government sets the terms,” said Ken Mayer, a professor of political science at the University of Wisconsin in Madison.
Why it’s time for more stimulus checks (Fortune)
Quoted: The scope of that rescue will narrow the government’s options in stimulating demand, says University of Wisconsin economics professor Menzie Chinn. Chinn says the best way for the feds to stimulate the economy is to support infrastructure spending via aid to cash-strapped state and local governments, because that will increase economic activity more than a tax cut would.
MDs urge doubling of vitamin D for children (AP)
Quoted: Most commercially available milk is fortified with vitamin D, but most children and teens do not drink enough of it â?? four cups daily would be needed â?? to meet the new requirement, said Dr. Frank Greer, the report’s co-author.
CTV defends releasing Dion interview (Canadian Press)
Quoted: Stephen Ward, a media ethics professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, said there is nothing so compelling in the interview that it would warrant a reversal of a commitment not to air it.
Story of library’s rescued cat becomes bestseller (AP)
Quoted: Eliot Finkelstein, instruction coordinator at the College Library at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, said animal books are the “new breed” of self-help books.
Kids Aren’t Getting Enough Vitamin D
Quoted: “Supplementation is important because most children will not get enough vitamin D through diet alone,” says Dr. Frank Greer, a University of Wisconsin-Madison pediatrician and co-author of the new recommendations.
U.S. rescue relies on other nations
Quoted: So to fund all those massive programs, the trick is to reassure China, Saudi Arabia and other foreign lenders that the United States remains creditworthy, said Mike Knetter, dean of the Wisconsin school of business at UW-Madison.
Down to the wire for undecided voters
Quoted: After a seemingly endless campaign season, the number of undecided voters is shrinking by the day. Bello is one of about 8 percent of voters nationally who call themselves undecided, said Charles Franklin, political science professor at UW-Madison and co-developer of the Web site Pollster.com
Former UW-Madison professor discusses Wis. voting trends
As part of the Distinguished Lecture Series, UW-Madison Professor Emeritus of political science Robert Booth Fowler spoke Sunday about Wisconsin voting trends that may affect the approaching election.
Economic climate creates new challenges to aquring loans
Over the past weeks, the economy has become one of the dominant issues in the country. College financial aid, and thus studentsâ?? access to higher education, is one area that experts feel will be drastically affected by the financial turmoil.
Examining campus sustainability
James Pawley is unimpressed with University of Wisconsinâ??s sustainability efforts. A UW zoology professor, he teaches a course called â??Responding to Global Warming,â? one of his many efforts to keep students active in going green.
Political groups playing reduced role in 2008 race
Quoted: Ken Goldstein, director of the Wisconsin Advertising Project and UW-Madison political science professor.
Dow ends whipsaw week lower still
Quoted: Michael Knetter, dean of the Wisconsin School of Business at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Study: Kids who excel in math not encouraged
A culture that fails to encourage and even ostracizes young people, especially girls, who excel at mathematics is putting America at a disadvantage compared to countries where such talent is recognized and encouraged, according to a new study led by UW-Madison researchers.
The findings are reported today in the Notices of the American Mathematical Society.
City tests early warning system to ID troubled neighborhoods
The project, developed with the help of UW-Madison’s Applied Population Lab, lets users study neighborhood profiles, compare neighborhoods against one another, and eventually study neighborhoods over time.
Economy changes color of health insurance sign-up
Among the choices more people are expected to have this year is a “consumer-directed plan” â?? a high-deductible option with a health-savings account.
Those plans, which started a few years ago, can be cheaper for employers and employees, especially for people with few medical needs, said Donna Friedsam, associate director for health policy at the UW Population Health Institute.
The New Age of Frugality (BusinessWeek)
Quoted: Menzie D. Chinn, who teaches economics at the University of Wisconsin, figures consumers won’t be in a position to spend freely for five years.
Curiosities: Oxygen and enzyme reaction turns sliced apples brown
Q: Why do apple slices turn brown?
A: The moment a knife slices through apple — spilling the contents of apple cells along the surface of the cut, and allowing everything to mix — a reaction begins. In particular, an enzyme known as polyphenol oxidase that had been held in check is loosed.
Living with the rusty red menace
Quoted: Rusties are extremely aggressive and have huge appetites. They do the most damage by eating water plants. â??The way I describe what rusty crayfish do, they are underwater lawnmowers,â? says Jeff Maxted, an invasive species research specialist with the University of Wisconsin Center for Limnology in Madison.
Honey to treat burns? Sweet
Quoted: “Topical honey is cheaper than other interventions, notably oral antibiotics, which are often used and may have other deleterious side-effects,” said Dr. Jennifer Eddy, a University of Wisconsin researcher who is studying whether honey helps diabetic foot ulcers.
Obama, McCain Try to Keep Youth Fervor Alive Until Election Day
Quoted: Youth “turnout rates remain well below that of their elders,” said Charles Franklin, a political scientist at the University of Wisconsin in Madison who studies youth voting patterns. “There’s an awful lot of students whose biggest concern is the football game.”
Ad Spotlight: McCain Spent $1.25 Million In Michigan On Eve of Pullout
John McCain purchased $1.25 million worth of television advertising in Michigan last week, the same week he withdrew from the state and effectively conceded defeat.
McCain’s substantial (and puzzling) ad buys from Sept. 28 to Oct. 4 are the most he has ever spent in seven days in the Wolverine State, according to a report [PDF] released Wednesday by the nonpartisan University of Wisconsin Advertising Project. Of the 15 battleground states where McCain bought ads last week, he spent more money only in Ohio and Pennsylvania.
Poll: Obama Leads McCain In Wisconsin By 10 Points
Quoted: University of Wisconsin-Madison political scientist Charles Franklin said the turning point is the economy and that’s reflected in the latest poll numbers.
Justice Faces Complaint Over Campaign Ad (WTMJ-TV, Milwaukee)
Quoted: “What’s most discouraging about this complaint was not only that everyone saw it coming but that the campaign worked,” University of Wisconsin-Madison professor Howard Schweber said.
Obama has lead in ads in Indiana
Quoted: â??Because of Obamaâ??s fundraising advantage, his campaign is able to spend more in more states than weâ??ve seen in recent memory,â? said Ken Goldstein, the University of Wisconsin-Madison professor who directs the ad-tracking project.
Ohio being invaded by land and by air(waves)
Quoted: Ken Goldstein, director of the project, said advertising by both candidates is ramping up as the election approaches.
Obama outspending McCain in TV ads
Quoted: Ken Goldstein, the University of Wisconsin-Madison professor who directs the ad-tracking project, notes that 10 of the 15 states where both sides are advertising were won by President Bush in the 2004 election. The 10 states are Colorado, Florida, Indiana, Iowa, Missouri, North Carolina, New Mexico, Nevada, Ohio and Virginia.
Obama holds advertising advantage over McCain
With national and state polls showing him building a broader lead over McCain, Obama has switched to a more positive pitch. Last week, only 34 percent of his ads attacked McCain directly while virtually all of McCain’s ads attacked Obama, according to a study by the Wisconsin Advertising Project at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Forget civility on the campaign trail
Election Day is closing in, and things are getting “meaner” on the political stump. That’s according to UW-Madison political scientist Ken Mayer, who says attacks are getting more bitter and personal in the race for president. Mayer says it’s not surprising though, because it’s just the natural progression of campaigns.
Polls show Obama leading McCain in Badger State
A new CNN/Newsweek poll has Obama leading McCain by five percentage points in the Badger State.
“In the last week and a half we’ve seen the trend go towards Obama not just in the national polls but state after state after state,” says UW Political Analyst Charles Franklin.
Maternity-care failings can be remedied with cost-saving fixes
Quoted: Douglas Laube, chair of UW-Madison obstetrics and gynecology.
Study: High-tech interventions deliver huge childbirth bill
Quoted: Douglas Laube, UW-Madison School of Medicine and Public Health and former president of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists.
“I don’t like to admit it, but there are economic incentives” for doctors and hospitals to use the procedures, says Laube, who reviewed the new report before its release.
Study: High-tech interventions deliver huge childbirth bill
Quoted: The University of Wisconsin’s Douglas Laube, a former president of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists, blames “very significant external forces” for the overuse of expensive technologies in maternity care.
Forget civility on the campaign trail
Quoted: UW-Madison political scientist Ken Mayer, who says attacks are getting more bitter and personal in the race for president. Mayer says it’s not surprising though, because it’s just the natural progression of campaigns.
Maternity-care failings can be remedied with cost-saving fixes
Quoted: Douglas Laube, chair of obstetrics and gynecology, University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Surgeons Vary on Breast Reconstruction
Only a small percentage of women in the country have breast reconstruction surgery after a mastectomy. A survey of Wisconsin surgeons examined the attitudes and biases which may affect breast cancer patients.
A third of respondents do not routinely refer eligible patients to further discuss having an implant or other reconstruction after breast cancer. However, the study published in the Wisconsin Medical Journal says a referral was more likely to be made if a woman expressed concerns about her appearance. (6th item.)
Doctors in the survey said the biggest deciding factor for them was cancer recurrence and worries that an implant or reconstruction might make it harder to detect. One of the report’s authors, Dr. Heath Stacey from UW Madison, says there’s evidence to the contrary. He also says other factors in the decision to refer vary from where someone lives and how old they are.
Market woes hit home
Finding a job in investment banking has always been a top priority for University of Wisconsin senior Ross Chapman.
Homework anxiety stresses hundreds of Madison kids
Each year, Dr. Marcia Slattery, a child and adolescent psychiatrist with UW Health, said she and her colleagues treat hundreds of children who are anxious about school-related issues, including homework. For some, the problem is limited to homework. For others, homework exacerbates an existing anxiety disorder or indicates other problems, such as attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder or an underlying learning problem.
‘Extreme fear’ of widening crisis drives Wall Street’s nosedive
Finance professor Mark Ready at the UW-Madison School of Business agreed that part of Monday’s decline resulted from problems in Europe. “The global economy is starting to look weaker than everyone had anticipated,” said Ready, academic director of the university’s Stephen L. Hawk Center for Applied Security Analysis.
“Some of the European institutions bought securities backed by U.S. mortgages, but there also have been declines in European housing markets,” Ready said.
Don Nichols, UW-Madison professor emeritus of economics and public affairs, said much of the fear revolves around the liquidity position of banks, and that has not yet been solved. Even with passage of the bailout plan, it will take time to assess which of the mortgage-backed securities the banks invested in are worth buying.
“The Treasury Department is only going to buy the good ones, not dump taxpayer money on losers,” Nichols said. “It’s going to take time to determine which have intrinsic value. So we’re in sort of a holding pattern.”
Key debate tonight as race gets personal
Quoted: “Given how cluttered the airwaves are with information about the economic situation . . . it’s going to be hard to move it from its trajectory unless we get blatantly new information,” said Ken Goldstein, a political scientist at the University of Wisconsin.
Donating embryos for research may be easier said than done
Quoted: R. Alta Charo, a professor of law and bioethics at the University of Wisconsin at Madison. “Most IVF clinics are not hooked up to a research team and they may not be able to refer couples to a clinic who can do it for them,” she says.
A resurgence of cheese (Fond du Lac Reporter)
Quoted: For several years, Wisconsin enjoyed a near monopoly on specialty cheeses, according to Brian Gould, a professor in the Department of Agriculture and Applied Economics at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Palin’s Northern accent has Midwestern exposure
Quoted: “When people settle a new area, there’s not a set accent,” said Joe Salmons, director of the Center for the Study of Upper Midwestern Cultures at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. “And it takes several generations for a new accent to form. What that means is, she was raised in an environment where … Upper Midwestern influences were going to be very strong.”
GOP rocks the vote for senior support (AP)
Quoted: “Being very popular but among a low turnout group like the young under 30 isn’t as valuable to you in terms of votes cast as it might be to have a smaller advantage but to have it among the high turnout older groups,” said Charles Franklin, a political science professor at the University of Wisconsin, Madison.
The Future of Reading: Using Video Games as Bait to Hook Readers
Quoted: There is still little research on whether students ultimately absorb information better by playing games. â??I actually think reading is pretty great and can compete with video games easily,â? said Mark S. Seidenberg, a professor at the University of Wisconsin in Madison who specializes in reading research.
Brain passage could be reason for overeating
A passage in the brain may determine caloric intake and therefore obesity, University of Wisconsin researchers announced Thursday.
McCain pulls advertising in Michigan
Quoted: Professor Ken Goldstein of the University of Wisconsin-Madison, who oversees a project that studies political advertising, said both sides started the summer running hard in Michigan, but polls soured for McCain after the Wall Street collapse.
Guess who’s hurting most?
Quoted: “Economic growth has become a spectator sport for many workers,” says Laura Dresser of the Center on Wisconsin Strategy, a UW-Madison group that tracks state economic trends. “You can see it, but you can’t take it home with you.”
Curiosities: Lifestyle may determine Earth’s total population
Q. How many people can the Earth support?
A. It depends on the kind of lifestyle those people enjoy, says Lisa Naughton, a UW-Madison professor of geography and environmental studies.
The late 18th century English economist Thomas Malthus — one of the first to express concern about overpopulation — observed that there should be no more people in a country than can “daily enjoy a glass of wine and piece of beef for dinner.” But what if people choose tofu and beer instead?
The Scientist : Patricia Wittkopp: Fresh eyes on flies (The Scientist)
Quoted: “She had done a lot of interesting and surprising work” as an undergrad, says Sean Carroll, a University of Wisconsin molecular biologist and Wittkopp’s PhD advisor.
Third party voters in Ohio ignore spoiler charge (AP)
Quoted: “There are states that are pretty close in the electoral college where a small vote sure could matter,” said University of Wisconsin political scientist Barry Burden, an expert on third party candidates and their influence.
Palin’s accent is a new sound
Quoted: Tom Purnell, assistant professor of linguistics at the University of Wisconsin at Madison.
Early galaxy’s magnetism surprises scientists (Discovery.com)
Quoted: “It’s a very large magnetic field strength for a galaxy by any standard,” confirmed astronomer and galactic magnetism researcher Ellen Zweibel of the University of Wisconsin-Madison.