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Category: UW Experts in the News

Senate Won’t Force Colleges to Buy Antipiracy Technology

Chronicle of Higher Education

A prominent senator proposed legislation last week that would have required some colleges to buy tools to curtail illegal file sharing. But at the last minute, outrage by college officials forced the senator to back down.

The proposal was made by Sen. Harry M. Reid, a Nevada Democrat and Senate majority leader, as an amendment to the reauthorization of the Higher Education Act. (See related article, Page A21.) The amendment called for the Recording Industry Association of America and the Motion Picture Association of America to provide annual lists of the 25 institutions that received the most notices identifying cases of copyright infringement, usually by students passing around music and movies. Colleges would be ordered to plan a “a technology-based deterrent” and submit those plans for review by the secretary of education.

A major worry was that no software could stop illegal file sharing without interrupting legitimate file sharing as well. “We don’t know of any such software that’s reliable,” said Brian Rust, communications manager in the University of Wisconsin at Madison’s information-technology division. “We would not want to solve the illegal-file-sharing problem by creating a whole other problem that could hinder a student’s ability to learn.”

Dogs may be getting too many vaccines, vet specialist says (Arizona Daily Star)

WASHINGTON â?? Despite warnings that America’s dogs are being vaccinated too much and too often, most veterinarians continue the practice as a way to keep clients coming in the door, according to a leading animal immunologist.
Vaccines for rabies and three other major canine diseases â?? distemper, canine adenovirus-2 and canine parvovirus â?? should be given no more often than once every three years, said Ronald Schultz, a veterinary immunologist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.

Hissing Young Redtail Hawks Are Pleading For Food

Wisconsin State Journal

Q. I have seen a lot of pairs of redtail hawks in and around Monona. One of the birds was high on a treetop above me, and was hissing very loudly, like a cat. Can you explain this?

A. It’s a young bird begging for food, says Stanley Temple, a professor of wildlife ecology at UW-Madison. “This is the time of year when the young redtails have left the nest, and they are wandering about and getting hungry, so they beg.”

Kissinger, Unearthed

Jeremi Suri, a history professor at the University of Madison-Wisconsin, takes up the challenge in his new biography, â??Henry Kissinger and the American Century.â? He even uses Kissingerâ??s quote as his epigraph, picking up the thrown gauntlet. The resulting book, refreshingly short compared with the thousands of pages devoted to the man â?? most of which he has written himself â?? is both unusual and fascinating.

Jeremi Suri: A chance for Bush to salvage his foreign policy

Boston Globe

President Bush confronts a civil war in Iraq with no end in sight, American standing abroad has plummeted, and domestic opposition to present policies is growing, even within the highest ranks of the Republican Party. America’s long time adversary, Iran, similarly contends with a clash of generations and worldviews at home, as well as a cast of external challengers, including the International Atomic Energy Agency and the United Nations Security Council. Leaders in Washington and Tehran need one another. The White House should pursue a “China opening” with Iran.

Marry, marry? Quite contrary (The Boston Globe)

Boston Globe

Washington-based Child Trends, in a research brief published in May using the National Center for Education Statistics’ Early Childhood Longitudinal Study, finds that 52 percent of nonmarital births are to cohabiting couples. The University of Wisconsin’s Center for Demography and Ecology reached the same conclusion in a working paper it expects to publish this summer after analyzing data from the National Center for Health Statistics’ National Survey of Family Growth.

Catching Up: Where were the much-hyped 17-year cicadas?

Wisconsin State Journal

Q. There was a lot of talk earlier this summer about the 17-year cicadas making an appearance in southern Wisconsin. We didn’t see anything in the Madison area. What happened?

A. “If you got to the right spot, it was like a science fiction movie,” said UW-Madison entomologist Phil Pellitteri, who witnessed the creature feature in June at the Big Foot Beach State Park area near Lake Geneva.

A ‘China opening’ to Iran? (International Herald Tribune)

International Herald Tribune

In July 1971, Henry Kissinger, acting as President Nixon’s special representative, secretly traveled to Beijing. Kissinger’s voyage provided the basis for a dramatic opening in relations between the United States and China – two nations estranged from one another for more than 20 years. A column by Jeremi Suri, UW-Madison history professor and author of a just-released book on Henry Kissinger.

Suri: Bush can salvage his foreign policy

Wisconsin State Journal

President George W. Bush confronts a civil war in Iraq with no end in sight, American standing abroad has plummeted, and domestic opposition to present policies is growing. America’s long-time adversary, Iran, similarly contends with a clash of generations at home, as well as a large cast of external challengers.

The time is ripe for the White House to pursue a “China opening” with Iran.

Nelson and Kindig: Wisconsin’s health needs tender loving care

Capital Times

Recently, the Wisconsin Population Health Institute issued its State Health Report Card, giving Wisconsin a B- for overall health and a D for health disparities. Didn’t a federal agency only a month ago say our health care system was No. 1 in the country in terms of its quality? How can we have the best health care but medium to poor health outcomes?

….How can Wisconsin raise our grades? We should continue to improve access to quality medical care, and we must increase our emphasis on the other determinants of health. Reducing smoking rates, controlling obesity and reducing substance abuse are among the most important overall strategies.

(David Kindig is an emeritus professor of population health sciences at the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health.)

UW eye doctor gives world better vision

Capital Times

For a UW-Madison ophthalmology professor about to enter half-time retirement, his vision for the future is clear: a world rid of avoidable blindness within his lifetime.

“It can be done,” says Dr. Suresh Chandra, quietly confident in his mission even after more than two decades spent fighting an epidemic that has only grown.

Chandra in 1984 started the Combat Blindess Foundation in 1984, and has been treating hundreds of patients across the world.

More algae haunting Madison lakes?

Capital Times

Lilac Carson took her son Deontae to Marshall Park Beach on the western edge of Lake Mendota for the first time recently, just two days after the city reopened the beach. According to city public health records, the beach had closed on July 3 for the third time this year because of “abundant cyanobacteria,” or blue-green algae, which can be hazardous to children and pets.

YOUNG PLANNERS PRESENT IDEAS

Wisconsin State Journal

Making Madison more bike- and pedestrian-friendly, cutting taxes and eliminating Lisa Link Peace Park were three of the ideas that middle schoolers presented to the mayor Thursday after working as city planners for four weeks through a UW-Madison computer simulation.

Curiosities: Ceiling height plays small role in heat loss

Wisconsin State Journal

Q. Why do big-box stores have such high ceilings? Doesn’t a lot of heat rise and then get trapped and wasted?
A. Not necessarily, says UW-Madison biological systems engineering professor and building design expert David Bohnhoff. Inside any well-insulated building with good air circulation, the temperature between floor and ceiling usually only differs by a couple of degrees — even when the building is a cavernous store.

Elderly’s prestige in Japan may aid health

Capital Times

Very old women are seen throughout Japan in the various parks and roadways tending gardens, sweeping paths and cleaning benches and statuary in public places.

…it is with great interest that I learned of an ongoing study by University of Wisconsin aging expert Carol Ryff. Ryff and a team of experts from the U.S. and Japan are examining the consequences of cultural differences on people’s emotional and physical health as they get older. The study is called Midlife in Japan, or MIDJA.

This current study builds on Ryff’s previous investigation of midlife and aging in the United States (MIDUS) that looks at psychological and social factors such as relationships with others, purpose in life and self-acceptance and how they are linked to biological markers for stress, immune function and cardiovascular risk.

Uw Study Trumpets Role Of Internet In Political Campaigns

Wisconsin State Journal

A soon-to-be-published UW-Madison study says the Internet is playing an increasingly important role in political campaigns and in building a knowledge base for voters.
The study, which is to be published in the July issue of the Harvard International Journal of Press/Politics, indicates that Web users in the last election cycle had a more thorough understanding of presidential politics than users of other media.

Madison’s voice in the blogosphere

Wisconsin State Journal

Blogging has come a long way since the practice gained popularity in the late 1990s, and several Madison-area people are showing the different facets — from an online diary to expert commentary to personal art gallery — of what blogs can be. The story references several UW-Madison-related blogs.

UW professor pens bio of the quite alive Kissinger

Wisconsin State Journal

Historians tend to write about people who are no longer with us, and that has certain advantages, UW-Madison history professor Jeremi Suri says.

“A dead person can’t try to manipulate you. A dead person also can’t argue with you. And it’s a little easier to be objective when you don’t have to confront that person,” Suri said.

Getting together with the very alive Henry Kissinger, by contrast, involved all of the above for Suri. In spades.

Apocalypse – Maya – Armageddon – Rapture – End of Days

New York Times

Quoted: Paul S. Boyer, an authority on prophecy belief in American culture and an emeritus professor of history at the University of Wisconsin at Madison, the apocalypse is an appealing idea because it promises salvation to a select group â?? all of whom share secret knowledge â?? and a world redeemed and delivered from evil.