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Category: Research

Fancy a chat? Gibbons talk like early man

The Sunday Times

Animals use organised sound patterns to communicate with each other in a system that scientists believe is similar to early human language.

“We have recorded a father talking quietly to his daughter,” said Michael Coen, a computer scientist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, who has developed an algorithm that is helping to decipher the language of gibbons.

Digging up the past

The Hindu

Noted: He adds that the fact that a scholar like Jonathan Mark Kenoyer is one of the advisers of the project underlines the importance of the site. Dr. Kenoyer, Chair and professor at the Department of Anthropology, University of Wisconsin-Madison, is a specialist in Harappan archaeology with more than 35 years’ of field experience.

From the December issue: Veterinary training

Bovine Vet Online

I am a proud recent graduate of the University of Wisconsin-Madison School of Veterinary Medicine. When I walked across the stage at my graduation ceremony in May, I looked out across the crowd at the smiling faces of the family, friends and faculty members, all who helped make this dream become a reality.

Downtown museum to spotlight Wisconsin science history

Madison.com

The capital city and its flagship university, research-based UW-Madison, will play a prominent role, but the founders want it to reach statewide. “The idea is to make it primarily Wisconsin-based,” said David Nelson, a retired UW-Madison biochemistry professor. “Not just the university but the whole state.”

Imagination and reality look different in the brain

LiveScience.com

Quoted: “There seems to be a lot in our brains and animal brains that is directional that neural signals move in a particular direction, then stop, and start somewhere else,” said Dr. Giulio Tononi, a psychiatry professor and neuroscientist at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and one of the study’s co-authors. “I think this is really a new theme that had not been explored.”

Vandenbosch: Cultivating curiosity, and embracing a sense of wonder

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

During this season of reflection, I am thankful for curious people of all ages. I am fortunate to be surrounded by students and scientists who are driven to uncover how things work in the natural world. There is no doubt that as we set out to explore the inner workings of microbes, plants and animals, we gain knowledge that we can apply in ways that will continue to change the world. But long before we get to the point where we apply knowledge, we have to wonder. I celebrate that sense of wonder.

Spencer Black: GOP: We don’t need no stinkin’ scientists

Capital Times

And the second most powerful state political figure, Assembly Speaker Robin Vos, has joined the attack on science. Vos … threatened that he wants university research to focus exclusively on economic development and not, as he put it, “on the ancient mating habits of whatever.” University researchers will now have to worry that the guy who holds their purse strings and can cut their budget will be passing judgment on what they should research.

‘Tissue chips’ could replace animal studies, UW-Madison researchers say

Madison.com

(Jamie) Thomson, who first grew human embryonic stem cells in a lab in 1998 and co-discovered a way to reprogram mature cells to their embryonic state in 2007, is working with researchers across campus on … creating “tissue chips” — clusters of interacting cells that mimic specific organs, such as a model of a developing brain. Using stem cells, miniature scaffolds and sophisticated computer programs, they’re crafting prototypes that could someday replace animal testing for drugs and serve as screening tools for environmental toxins.

Wisconsin ice-driller aids groundbreaking research

Big Ten Network

As students at the University of Wisconsin know, it can get bitterly cold in Madison during December. But for Kristina Slawny, who serves as program director of the Ice Drilling Design and Operations IDDO arm of Wisconsin’s Space Science and Engineering Center SSEC, those frigid temperatures might seem downright balmy.

Biblical proof

Jackson, Miss. Clarion-Ledger

A Mississippi State University professor and a team of archaeologists discovered ancient artifacts that might offer proof of the existence of biblical civilizations controlled by David and Solomon.

Asteroid soil could fertilise farms in space

New Scientist

If you want to start a space farm, head for an asteroid. It seems there’s enough fertiliser zipping around the solar system to grow veg for generations of space colonisers – and researchers are already beginning to grow viable, edible plants in space.

How to Fix Poverty: Write Every Family a Basic Income Check

Newsweek

In the United States—as in all of the world’s wealthier nations—ending poverty is not a matter of resources. Many economists, including Timothy Smeeding of the University of Wisconsin and former director of the Institute for Research on Poverty have argued that every developed nation has the financial wherewithal to eradicate poverty. In large part this is because post-industrial productivity has reached the point where to suggest a deficit in resources is laughably disingenuous. And despite the occasional political grandstanding against welfare, there is no policy, ideology or political party that is on the books as pro-starvation, pro-homelessness, pro-death or anti-dignity.

Battery researcher named to lead UWM energy storage effort

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

A battery researcher whos spent time at Rayovac and in academia will lead energy storage research efforts at the University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee.Deyang Qu will start in January as the Johnson Controls endowed professor in energy storage research at the College of Engineering and Applied Sciences, the company and university are announcing Thursday. He also will be affiliated with the Wisconsin Energy Institute at UW-Madison.

Sturgeon ‘thunder’ a key to big fish’s survival

Appleton Post-Crescent

Lake sturgeon have been on the planet for 150 million years. Despite that long residency, scientists are still learning about these fish, the largest found in North America. An enduring question is what contributes to their survival skills. Answer: Sound. As one factor anyway.

A Look At Abundant Water Systems in the Northwoods

WXPR-FM, Rhinelander

Two speakers coming to the Northwoods this week will discuss water relationships in northern Wisconsin. Lakes, streams and wetlands are abundant in Wisconsin’s Northwoods. Emily Stanley from UW Madison’s Center for Limnology says the water resources here are intricately linked, and are really one resource.

Wisconsin Assembly Speaker misrepresents UW research

Badger Herald

Recently, in discussing the University of Wisconsin System’s request for $95.2 million more in state funding, Wisconsin Assembly Speaker and former UW System regent Robin Vos, R-Rochester, commented on the research being done at the University of Wisconsin. He said UW should have “research done in a way that focuses on growing our economy, not on, you know, ancient mating habits or whatever.” Although this comment could be dismissed as a malicious statement against UW, it is important that we discuss why this sentiment is false and potentially detrimental.

Tom Still: Public perceptions of science, tech often filtered through values versus data

Wisconsin State Journal

A leading researcher on the interface between science communications and politics is Dietram Scheufele of the UW-Madison’s Department of Life Sciences Communication. In a recent paper for the National Academy of Sciences, Scheufele said the “knowledge deficit model” of science communications misses the boat.

Old Tactic Gets New Use: Public Schools Separate Girls and Boys

New York Times

Noted: Over all, research finds that single-sex education does not show significant academic benefits — or drawbacks. Janet Hyde, a psychologist at the University of Wisconsin in Madison who analyzed 184 studies covering 1.6 million children around the globe, said the studies showing increased academic performance often involved other factors that could not be disentangled from the effects of the single-gender component.

How People Make Summer Hotter

Scientific American

A recent study by researchers at the University of Wisconsin in Madison offers one of the most detailed records of the variation in temperature between cities and the surrounding rural areas, known as the urban heat island effect.

Potential New Flu Treatment Would Starve the Virus, Limiting Resistance

Popular Mechanics

Most drugs now used to treat the flu have a straightforward strategy: attack the virus. But a new study out of the University of Wisconsin-Madison proposes that it might be possible to take another approach. Researchers there have discovered a way to reduce the cellular material inside a person that influenza cells use to multiply. A news release from the university likens it to “cutting the fuel line on a bank robber’s getaway car.”