Recent studies are finding that the number of women participating in science-related fields has increased at the University of Wisconsin after years of male domination.
Category: Research
Women constitute higher percentage of faculty at UW-Madison than in past years
The number of women faculty at the University of Wisconsin-Madison has steadily risen over the past few decades, due in part to efforts by the university to reduce biases in hiring, according to a university news release. Women accounted for only 18 percent of the faculty at UW-Madison in 1990, but constituted 31 percent of professors and instructors last year.
Study identifies four types of breast cancer
Researchers say new findings could be the start of a new way to study and treat diseases.
Arctic ice melt sets record; UW scientist studies effects
This summer the ice melt over the Arctic Ocean surpassed the previous record set in 2007 and did so by a wide margin, an area larger than the state of Texas.What this will mean for Wisconsin isn?t entirely clear, though University of Wisconsin-Madison scientist Steve Vavrus said he expects a slower jet stream, which could result in more persistent extreme weather – longer freezes and longer heat waves.
Center for Dairy Research receives $1 million grant
The Center for Dairy Research at University of Wisconsin-Madison has been awarded one of seven $1 million grants from the U.S. Department of Commerce to support commercializing research ideas that will have a positive effect on economic development.
Science Festival features chocolate, beer and Angry Birds
If you told people you wanted to talk with them for 50 minutes about the crystallization of polymorphs, you probably wouldn?t get too many takers. Good thing professor Richard Hartel has found a sweeter way to sneak that message into his demonstration at the Wisconsin Science Festival: Chocolate.
Dairy research wins funding
A University of Wisconsin research center will receive one million dollars over the next two years in funding from the U.S. Department of Commerce for their proposed projects.
Campus Connection: UW researchers to test if mobile apps can help addicts
UW-Madison researchers have landed a $3.5 million grant to examine whether smartphone applications can be used to help trim health care costs while still delivering quality treatment and relapse prevention tools to those with substance abuse problems.
Ask the Weather Guys: Did we hit record for 90-degree days?
A. Though it isn?t unprecedented to get another day above 90 degrees this late in the year (the all-time latest such day in Madison?s history is Oct. 14, 1975), it is very likely our run at the record of 90-degree days in a season will end at 39 ? agonizingly one day shy of the record 40 set in 1955.
UW creates mobile application to help substance abusers
University of Wisconsin-Madison researchers received a $3.5 million grant to develop and test mobile applications to help prevent relapse in patients who suffer from substance abuse.The grant, provided by the National Institute on Drug Abuse, will enable UW-Madison researchers, in collaboration with a team from Dartmouth College, to create and test applications with features specialized to help those who struggle with substance abuse to fight urges and cravings.
Quoted: UW-Madison Professor Dhavan Shah, the scientific director of the grant.
Retiring VP Mulcahy retooled U research
If Tim Mulcahy seems noticeably relaxed these days, that?s probably because he is. Like any soon-to-be retiree, Mulcahy, 61, is looking forward to a life of travel, photography and writing after he steps down as University of Minnesota?s vice president of research in December.
Extra seating for “God particle” lecture at UW
– So popular is the discovery of the “God particle”, that an extra lecture by one of the researchers has been added at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Campus Connection: UW adds another lecture to highlight ?Discovery of the Higgs’
Physics professor Sau Lan Wu — who heads up a UW-Madison research team based at the Large Hadron Collider and who has spent more than two decades searching for experimental evidence of the Higgs boson — is giving a second free public talk on Friday that?ll provide an inside look at the Higgs search and the excitement surrounding the discovery.
Higgs boson researcher speaks at UW
The University of Wisconsin-Madison welcomed one of its own professors to campus Thursday to speak about her role in the discovery of the Higgs boson, also referred to as ?the God particle.? Sau Lan Wu, a physics professor at UW-Madison since 1977, told a crowd of over 100 people how researchers detected the particle and how the university played a star role in the discovery.
Charles Talbert: Protecting animal rights is good citizenship
In Thursday?s guest column, UW-Madison neuroscientists defending animal research called those from the People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals who question their work “militants,” and the questions themselves “senseless attacks.” They characterize statements in a legal suit filed against them as an action that “bypasses our system of justice.” Their rhetoric clouds the issue.
Pacifiers, University of Wisconsin-Madison study
Overusing pacifiers on infant boys may have a negative impact on their emotional development, a study by the University of Wisconsin-Madison has found.
Donata Oertel and Peter Lipton: Harassment of researchers must stop
Almost everyone at some time receives medical care that improves the quality of life, extends it or even saves it. Health care is effective because the underlying causes of diseases are understood, often because treatments have been developed and tested on experimental animals. Our children are protected from polio by animal research. The veterinary care of our pets and farm animals, too, has benefited from experimental work on animals. But the development of new treatments for humans and animals here in Madison is being threatened by the actions of animal rights activists, notably People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals and their subsidiary, the Alliance for Animals.
(Oertel and Lipton are both professors in the UW-Madison Department of Neuroscience. The column was written by them on behalf of 65 UW-Madison faculty members.)
Ecologists convert wildlife professor’s notes into soundscape of 1940s Wisconsin
Two ecologists have scoured through meticulous birdsong notes taken 70 years ago by conservation pioneer Aldo Leopold and transformed them into a soundscape of an ecosystem that no longer exists.
Does a Child Know Guilt?
Column by Carolyn Zahn-Waxler, a fellow at the Center for Investigating Healthy Minds at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Ecologists convert wildlife professor’s notes into soundscape of 1940s Wisconsin
Two ecologists have scoured through meticulous birdsong notes taken 70 years ago by conservation pioneer Aldo Leopold and transformed them into a soundscape of an ecosystem that no longer exists.
PETA protests in UW Library Mall
Demonstrators supporting People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals displayed graphic photographs portraying a cat used in experiments to protest the University of Wisconsin?s alleged acts of animal cruelty Tuesday.
Pacifiers may have Emotional Consequences for Boys
Pacifiers may stunt the emotional development of baby boys by robbing them of the opportunity to try on facial expressions during infancy.
PETA protests alleged animal cruelty in UW-Madison study
People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals visited the University of Wisconsin-Madison Tuesday to protest the university?s alleged mistreatment of animals during research. The protest group congregated at Library Mall at noon and grew to approximately 40 people who displayed signs and pictures of the cats involved in the research to alert students of the alleged animal cruelty.
UW study says boys’ pacifier use limits social development
Bring up the subject of pacifiers among new parents, and you?ll probably spark a spirited conversation that will wake up every sleeping baby within a block or so. Now, a UW-Madison study is likely to fuel even more debate about the trusty old nuk. Or nuki. Or binky. Or na-na. Or whatever you have chosen to call the device that serves as a remarkably effective volume control for most babies. Paula Niedenthal, a psychology professor and lead author of the study, found that boys who used pacifiers as babies scored lower on tests that measured their emotional development.
Research Suggests That Pacifiers Help Turn Baby Boys Into Emotionless Robocops Later in Life
A new study so hot and fresh out of the University of Wisconsin-Madison that Bucky Badger singed his adorable little paws on when he took it out of the lab suggests that pacifiers stunt the emotional development of baby boys by robbing them of the opportunity to mimic adults by refining their Jim Carrey rubber faces.
Why parents should ditch the dummies – Pacifiers could stunt emotional development
A dummy may seem like an ideal solution to soothe a crying baby, but a new study suggests this could stunt their emotional development. The team of psychologists from the University of Wisconsin-Madison found that heavy pacifier use was linked to poor results on various measures of emotional maturity.
Pacifiers may stunt boys’ emotional growth, UW study says
Parents who don?t want their baby boys to grow up emotionally stunted may want to pocket their pacifiers during the daytime.
A new study from the University of Wisconsin-Madison suggests frequent pacifier use during the day may disrupt the emotional development of baby boys because it limits their opportunity to mimic the facial expressions of others – a tool that may help them better understand emotions and learn empathy.
Cervical cancer discovery made at UW
Researchers at the University of Wisconsin have recently discovered a new way to successfully treat cervical cancer without using radiation or chemotherapy.
Seely on Science: Project to teach hands-on science to kids at community centers
The program will pair students at the community centers with UW-Madison and Edgewood College scientists and teachers to do hands-on science during after-school programs in neighborhood community centers around the city. The centers include Bridge Lake Point, East Madison, Goodman, Kennedy Heights, Lussier and Vera Court. Shaheen Sutterwala, with the UW-Madison Institute for Biology Education, said students will focus this semester on the science of water.
On Campus: UW researcher to give free lecture on search for Higgs boson
She helped discover the “God particle” and she?s going to talk about it this week. UW-Madison physics professor Sau Lan Wu will give a free public lecture Thursday about the two decades she spent searching for the Higgs boson particle, which scientists believe they found in July. It was hailed as one of the most important scientific discoveries in a century and had a team of UW-Madison researchers, led by Wu, playing leading roles figuring out the physics of, and building and operating, the $10 billion machine used to discover the particle.
PETA to protest on campus against alleged animal cruelty
Less than a week after People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals accused the University of Wisconsin-Madison of harming animals during research, the group plans to visit campus Tuesday to protest the alleged mistreatment.
Q&A: Polling expert Charles Franklin breaks down robopolls and Obama-Walker voters
More than a few people in politics and media have expressed frustration that many reporters instinctively seek out the same ?expert? sources when writing political stories. One of the most ubiquitous sources is Charles Franklin, a UW-Madison political science professor. For reporters on deadline, the gregarious Alabama native is a great source because he?s always happy to talk. However, for those of us who seek deep analysis of the nitty gritty of political data, few in Wisconsin are more qualified than Franklin, a nationally renowned pollster who is currently on leave from UW to conduct a public opinion poll at Marquette University Law School.
Pacifiers may stunt boys emotional growth, UW study says
A new study from University of Wisconsin-Madison psychologist Paula Niedenthal suggests frequent pacifier use during the day may disrupt the emotional development of baby boys because it limits their opportunity to mimic the facial expressions of others – a tool that may help them better understand emotions and learn empathy.
When You Can’t Sleep, How Good Is Lying in Bed With Your Eyes Closed?
Noted: Researchers are growing increasingly confident, though, that sleep evolved specifically to recharge the brain. Dr. Chiara Cirelli, a neuroscientist at the University of Wisconsin, has been studying the difference between sleep and quiet wake in humans. She says that while we?re awake, all of our neurons are constantly firing, but that when we?re asleep, the neurons revert to an “up-and-down” state in which only some are active at a given time. During some stages of sleep, all neuron activity goes silent. And that?s likely when the restful part of sleep takes place.
Having it both ways: Small slice of Wisconsin voters supports both Walker and Obama
For all of the hyper-partisanship and divisiveness in Wisconsin politics these days, a small group of people say they back both Republican Gov. Scott Walker and Democratic President Barack Obama.
“We have seen that consistent pattern for a modest group of people,” said Charles Franklin, director of the Marquette University Law School poll.
Jim Cooper and Alan I. Leshner: It’s time to get serious about science
The champion of mocking science was the late Wisconsin Sen. William Proxmire, whose Golden Fleece Awards enlivened dull Senate floor proceedings from 1975 until 1988. His monthly awards became a staple of news coverage. He generated good laughs back home by talking about a “wacko” in a lab coat experimenting with something seemingly stupid. Proxmire did not invent the mad-scientist stereotype, but he did much to popularize it.
….The United States may now risk falling behind in scientific discoveries as other countries increase their science funding. We need to get serious about science. In fact, maybe it’s time for researchers to fight back, to return a comeback for every punch line.
Dr. Lawrence Hansen: Cruel cat experiments unnecessary
I was invited by UW-Madison last year to participate in a series of lectures exploring the ethics of animal research. I made the case that the reality of experiments on animals is largely hidden from the public and that many would consider what routinely happens to cats, dogs and monkeys in labs to be torture. I explained that many current experiments on animals have a tenuous link to improving human health.
Campus Connection: UW-Madison lab works with controversial data for Chicago schools
Nearly 30,000 public school teachers and support staff went on strike in Chicago this past week in a move that left some 350,000 students without classes to attend. And while this contentious battle between Chicago Public Schools and the Chicago Teachers Union blew up due to a range of issues — including compensation, health care benefits and job security concerns — one of the key sticking points reportedly was over the implementation of a new teacher evaluation system.
Quoted: Rob Meyer, director of the Value Added Research Center in the UW-Madison School of Education.
Curiosities: Does irradiating food alter its nutritional content?
A: Treatment with ionizing radiation can be used to sterilize foods as well as sensitive materials like medical supplies and equipment. And ionizing radiation can indeed alter the nutritional content of food to some extent, said Franco X. Milani, an assistant professor of food science and extension specialist at the UW-Madison.
Ask the Weather Guys: What is the Beaufort scale?
A: The Beaufort scale is a method of estimating wind speed based on the general condition of the surface of a large body of water with respect to wind waves and swell. This scale allows sailors to estimate the wind speed just by observing the state of the sea surface. The scale has a long history, but was finalized in 1805 by Rear Admiral Sir Francis Beaufort, an Irish hydrographer in the British Royal Navy.
Anneliese Emerson: UW should stop cruel animal experiments
Dear Editor: I?ve been constantly disappointed in the UW-Madison?s failure to embrace ethical and humane research practices.
Stress Disrupts Short-Term Memory Function, Research Suggests
Scientists believe that stress could have a direct impact on short-term memory. In a recent study, a group of psychologists at the University of Wisconsin?Madison noted a link between stress and the mind?s ability to ?remember? information.
UW, GE Healthcare partner for new imaging research facility
The University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health and GE Healthcare on Thursday announced a major partnership for creating a new imaging research facility. The aim of the project is to ultimately improve health care with better diagnostic tools, specifically imaging technology.
“This represents a remarkable opportunity to put UW-Madison at the very next cutting-edge frontier of diagnostic imaging and radiology research,” said Dr. Bob Golden, dean of the UW School of Medicine and Public Health.
New imaging research center at UW School of Medicine
There?s a new research project at the UW School of Medicine and Public Health that could help doctors determine if certain medical treatments and drugs are working.
Doug Moe: Finding a vanished Trojan Horse
This is a tale of two horses, one world famous despite the possibility it never existed, and one that most definitely did exist, in Madison, but then seemed to disappear. It involves a best-selling local novelist, a Dane County judge, an ancient city and a dinner next month in Madison. You might call it a mystery inside a mystery.
Mentioned: UW professor of classics William Aylward, an expert on Troy
Dr. James Yahr: UW defense of cat experiments shocking
Dear Editor: As a surgeon, a Wisconsin native and a UW-Madison Medical School alumnus, I was shocked and disappointed at UW?s dishonest attempt to defend the gruesome procedures conducted on unsuspecting cats in its labs by claiming they are the same as those performed on humans receiving implants to improve their hearing.
Campus Connection: What should the limits of UW-Madison animal research be?
Talk about perfect timing…Just days after an animal rights group called on federal officials to investigate potential animal welfare violations related to the treatment of cats in invasive brain experiments at UW-Madison, the university is hosting its first forum of the new academic year examining the ethics of animal research.
Seely on Science: UW scientists’ reach extends to land down under
Most of us spent our summers doing the standard things, from yard work to browsing farmers? markets, maybe a camping trip or two. Ask UW-Madison botanist Don Waller how he spent his summer, however, and you?ll likely feel your summer was somewhat lacking in excitement. Waller spent a good part of his summer staring down feral camels in Australia. It seems they are a problem there, much as we have problems with feral cats. Only these are camels. And there are lots of them.
PETA, UW at odds
The University of Wisconsin denied a series of claims filed by the People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals Wednesday morning that accuse two UW federal institutions of animal cruelty.
UW astronomy program provides insight into sky
For nearly two decades, University of Wisconsin students have explored mysteries in the sky via Universe in the Park programming hosted in state parks, which allow students of all ages to explore astronomy-based questions in real perspective.
Know Your Madisonian: Ron Kean is the go-to guy for backyard chicken questions
One of the nation?s few extension poultry specialists for small flocks, Kean also writes the Answer Man column for Backyard Poultry magazine. Most of the problems he deals with have to do with chickens who are too fat, he says. Along with his work for the UW Extension, Kean has spent nearly two decades on the academic staff at UW-Madison, where he teaches poultry courses in breeder flock and hatchery management, plus a companion animal biology class for non-biology majors.
Speaker at biotech summit says pharmaceutical industry now has ‘flawed business model’
Technology is changing the world, and the bioscience and health care industries are no exception, a biotechnology booster and venture capitalist told a conference in Madison on Wednesday. That means today?s biotechnology companies will have to find new ways to succeed, said G. Steven Burrill, a UW-Madison graduate and one of the featured speakers at the daylong 2012 Bioscience Vision Summit at Monona Terrace.
Campus Connection: PETA calls for inquiry into UW-Madison study that utilizes cats
An animal rights group is calling on federal officials to investigate potential animal welfare violations related to the treatment and use of cats in invasive brain experiments at the University of Wisconsin-Madison….Eric Sandgren, who oversees animal research at UW-Madison as director of the university?s Research Animal Resources Center, was adamant that UW-Madison did not violate any federal regulations and says he welcomes an investigation.
PETA criticizes UW research
People for the Ethical Treatment of Animals accused the University of Wisconsin-Madison Wednesday of violating multiple provisions in the federal Animal Welfare Act during a 2008 research study.The study, which focused on sound localization, conducted various surgeries on cats, including the implementation of cochlear implants, which involves implanting an electronic device in the ear to restore hearing. Researchers experimented on cats because the feline auditory system is similar to that of humans.
Star gazers have a few more chances in Wis. parks
Star gazers still have a few more chances to admire the night sky from Wisconsin state parks this fall through the University of Wisconsin-Madisons Universe in the Park program.
Star gazers have a few more chances in Wis. parks
Star gazers still have a few more chances to admire the night sky from Wisconsin state parks this fall through the University of Wisconsin-Madison?s Universe in the Park program.
UW study looks at blood cells
A University of Wisconsin study regarding the interaction between red and white blood cells and platelets within blood vessels recently revealed a new understanding through the use of computer simulation.
3 UW campuses hope to replace antiquated science labs
Kelly Underwood is a typical University of Wisconsin-Madison junior, scrambling to get into a class she desperately needs at the start of a new school year.
But finding a seat in a chemistry class here, and at UW-La Crosse and UW-Stevens Point, is an especially high-stakes race.Buildings with science labs constructed 40 to 50 years ago weren?t designed to keep up with expanding enrollments and evolving science, UW officials say.
That?s especially true as the number of students pursuing science-related fields grows exponentially to match workforce opportunities, and science encompasses emerging fields such as biotechnology and nanotechnology.
William Tracy: National business leaders call for more state money for UW-Madison
National business leaders who understand the importance of research universities to our economic future are telling Wisconsin lawmakers that they need to put more state money into the University of Wisconsin-Madison. ?America is driven by innovation ? advances in ideas, products and processes that create new industries and jobs,? the report says. ?In the past half-century, innovation itself has been increasingly driven by educated people and the knowledge they produce. Our nation?s primary source of both new knowledge and graduates with advanced skills continues to be our research universities.
Q&A: Labor economist says Wisconsin’s infrastructure at risk
The study of economics has been derisively called the ?dismal science? since the mid-19th century. But no one would describe labor economist Laura Dresser, associate director of the UW-Madison?s Center on Wisconsin Strategy, as dismal ? even if the statistics she produces these days aren?t particularly cheerful. Dresser?s work at COWS focuses not just on the numbers but on providing policy ideas to help close the ever-widening wealth gap in the U.S.