Joseph Bisognano sounds strained as he describes his current task: laying off 13 of the 40 staff members at the Synchrotron Radiation Center that he directs at the University of Wisconsin?Madison.
Category: Research
Mother Nature vs. US Nuclear Power Plants (The Takeaway)
Are U.S. nuclear power plants prepared to handle the extremities mother nature has to offer? To help us answer that is Michael Corradini, University of Wisconsin-Madison professor of engineering physics, and is an expert on nuclear power and nuclear safety. Corradini ensures us that the reactors in the United States are absolutely safe.
Vital Signs: UW study shows simple dose of empathy closes racial gap in pain treatment
A recent UW study finds that white nurses work harder to ease their patients? suffering when those patients are also white. The finding fits in with decades of research showing a pattern of black patients consistently receiving less treatment from doctors and nurses than white patients. But it may not take much to fix this racial bias.
WMTV – NBC15 – Wisconsin Longitudinal Study
The Wisconsin Longitudinal Study has tracked members of the Wisconsin class of 1957 since their graduation to inform researchers and policy makers of the effects of physical and emotional health, as well as life experience, over time.
UW expert: Fukishima simillar to Three Mile Island
People all over are looking for some historical context regarding the explosions at Japan?s Fukushima nuclear plant, caused by earthquake activity. Chairman of the UW-Energy Institute Mike Corradini says it?s inaccurate to compare the incident to the massive meltdown at Chernobyl. He says the radiological consequences of the Japanese incident are more similar to Three Mile Island.
The Alliance for Animals
The Alliance for Animals held their annual Vegantine?s Dinner on February 12. Individuals were honored for giving exceptional respect to animals in our society. Todd Finkelmeyer of the Capital Times was awarded the Heart of Journalism in recognition of his balanced and consistent reporting on the use of animals at UW-Madison, where the use of animals would otherwise remain hidden and unexamined.
Look, no embryos! The future of ethical stem cells
It is unclear at exactly what point the phrase “stem cell” entered the vernacular, one of very few scientific terms that achieve the status of, say, DNA in not requiring a detailed explanation every time it is written down or spoken.
Rick Bogle: No sifting and winnowing by UW when it comes to animal experimentation
Dear Editor: The otherwise well-informed and thoughtful Ed Garvey was off his game in a recent column when he implied that fearless sifting and winnowing still guides the UW-Madison. I wish he was correct. (“Don?t put UW under rightwing thumb.”)
Ed must not know about the carefully cataloged collection of 628 videotapes comprising nearly two decades of its experiments on monkeys that the university destroyed a few years ago to prevent the public from seeing just one of them. He must not be aware that unlike Scott Walker?s much criticized weeks of delay in responding to public records requests, that the university routinely takes many months to respond when the records have anything to do with its animal experimentation ? and then routinely censors key data.
Budget bill means little change for stray dog law
APPLETON ? Animal lovers alarmed by a provision in Gov. Scott Walker?s biennial budget bill were surprised to learn the law has long empowered local authorities to sell stray dogs to universities for scientific research.
UW-Madison to host National Science Olympiad Tournament
More than 7,000 students, educators and parents will meet on the UW-Madison campus for the 27th annual National Science Olympiad Tournament May 18-21.
UW to host national Science Olympiad tournament at WID
The University of Wisconsin will host the National Science Olympiad Tournament for the first time in May 2011, a prestigious competition which will draw participants from across the U.S. to the campus? newest facilities.
Could gene tests tell if kids can be sports stars?
Scientists have identified several genes that may play a role in determining strength, speed and other aspects of athletic performance. But there are likely hundreds more, plus many other traits and experiences that help determine athletic ability, said Dr. Alison Brooks, a pediatrician and sports medicine specialist at the University of Wisconsin in Madison.
Are you raising the next Beckham? Find out now with controversial genetic test kits
And according to the University of Wisconsin in Madison?s Dr Alison Brooks, a paediatrician and sports medicine specialist, there are several other genes that may play a role in athletic ability ? not to mention other life factors, physical and mental traits and experiences that can shape kids.
Biz Beat: TomoTherapy sale costs Madison a HQ
Once the darling of the Madison area high-tech scene, TomoTherapy has been sold to a Silicon Valley-based company in a deal both firms say will help them in the competitive medical devices space.
The new owner, subject to regulatory approval, is Accuray Inc. of Sunnyvale, Calif., which trades under the ARAY symbol. The firm has about 450 employees and sells the “CyberKnife system,” an image-guided radiosurgery system used for the treatment of solid tumors. TomoTherapy, a UW-Madison spin-off which has been struggling to turn a profit, has about 350 employees at its headquarters off Old Sauk Road.
TomoTherapy to be sold to California company
TomoTherapy is likely to keep making its radiation therapy machines in Madison even after Accuray buys the company, but there could be other staff cuts, the head of the Sunnyvale, Calif., company hinted Monday. ? TomoTherapy, established in 1997 based on technology with UW-Madison roots, has a Hi-Art system that spirals around a patient firing radiation beams at cancerous tissue.
TomoTherapy to be sold to California company
Madison-based TomoTherapy is being sold to Accuray in a deal valued at about $277 million, it was announced Monday. The companies signed a definitive agreement that calls for Accuray to buy TomoTherapy for $4.80 per share in cash and stock. The companies said the transaction will create a premier radiation oncology company.
(TomoTherapy was a university-based start-up company co-founded by UW-Madison researchers Rock Mackie and Paul Reckwerdt.)
TomoTherapy was
Science Pub organizer taps scientists for informal gatherings mixed with beers
It?s not exactly a scientific formula but Skip Evans has discovered that if you combine a scientist, good beer, and a crowd of curious people, you come up with a very interesting Sunday afternoon. Evans is the founder of a unique Madison event called Science Pub. There have been other, earlier versions of the science gatherings but this one has been going strong for nearly two years now. About once a month at Brocach Irish Pub and Restaurant on the Capitol Square, the Science Pub has hosted a leisurely and free-wheeling discussion with a scientist, often from UW-Madison.
Curiosities: Why are high-tension electric wires spaced so far apart?
Quoted: Giri Venkataramanan, a professor of electrical and computer engineering at UW-Madison.
Ask the Weather Guys: Does March really come ‘in like a lion’ and go ‘out like a lamb?’
Quoted: Steven A. Ackerman and Jonathan Martin, professors in the UW-Madison department of atmospheric and oceanic sciences.
Pat Durkin: Critics can learn from deer study
Researchers from the University of Wisconsin and Department of Natural Resources have captured nearly 300 white-tailed deer in northern Wisconsin in recent weeks for studies on buck survival rates, predator impacts on fawns and the deer?s impact on habitat. These are the largest deer-research projects in Wisconsin history.
Correcting the Record: Gov. Walker is NOT trying to kill your puppies (Dane101)
Some people have taken issue with a provision in Governor Scott Walker?s budget proposal that allows pounds to transfer stray dogs to University system research facilities. The problem with turning this into a “Gov. Walker hates dogs” story is that it simply isn?t true. The statute currently exists in Wisconsin, Walker is simply making a small amendment to the wording due to the proposal to break the University of Wisconsin-Madison off from the rest of the University system.
Lobbyist group forms for New Badger Partnership
A lobbying group has been created to advocate for Chancellor Biddy Martin?s New Badger Partnership, which includes the university?s proposed split from the UW-System, in the state legislature.
A Book A Week: The Poisoner’s Handbook: Murder and the Birth of Forensic Medicine in Jazz Age New York by Deborah Blum
Having recently read The Immortal Life of Henrietta Lacks I was looking for more “science for laypeople” books. Deborah Blum won a Pulitzer Prize for science journalism and is a professor at the University of Wisconsin. One of her former students recommended The Poisoner?s Handbook: Murder and the Birth of Forensic Medicine in Jazz Age New York, and I?d also heard from several mystery readers that it was a really fun book, if you don?t mind a little chemistry with your drama.
UW researchers say public more aware of invasive species effects
Boaters and anglers around Wisconsin are more aware of the potentially detrimental effects of invasive species spreading between Wisconsin waterways and are actively taking preventative measures to stop their spread, a new survey said.
Proposed budget cuts target science and research
With a federal budget battle showdown underway, science looks like collateral damage, say former federal officials, with proposed cuts to research that they consider severe. At stake, they warn, is the nation?s long-term economic growth.
Panel told no guarantee against unethical research
Quoted: Susan Lederer, a medical historian at the University of Wisconsin.
UW research depends on NBP
As faculty leaders in research and discovery at UW-Madison, we are writing to share our support for the additional flexibility that Chancellor Martin has been seeking through the New Badger Partnership.Â
Curiosities: What is quantum computing?
Quoted: Mark Saffman, a professor of physics at UW-Madison.
Ask the Weather Guys: Why do bridges ice before the road?
Quoted: Steven A. Ackerman and Jonathan Martin, professors in the UW-Madison department of atmospheric and oceanic sciences.
Durkin: Wisconsin deer hunters in decline
Noted: A February 2011 report, “Declining Deer Hunters,” a study on Wisconsin deer hunting participation by Dr. Richelle Winkler at the University of Wisconsin?s Applied Population Laboratory.
Mass. company making diesel with sun, water, CO2
Quoted: Timothy Donohue, director of the Great Lakes Bioenergy Research Center at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Campus Connection: Most biomedical scientists say animals ?essential’ in research
Nine out of 10 researchers believe using animals is “essential” in studies, according to an online poll of nearly 980 biomedical scientists from across the globe conducted by Nature magazine. Of those who participated, 70.3 percent report using animals in experiments. The poll does note some mixed feelings about the issue, with a third of those who work on animals noting they have “ethical concerns” about the role of animals in research, and 16 percent reporting they have “misgivings” about some of their work.
Sit-ski developed at UW helps skier continue his dream
It took a collaborative effort to make Scott Bachmeier feel simultaneously like “death warmed over” and “a rock star.”
The 49-year-old skier from Madison relished that combination of exhaustion and exhilaration as he pushed himself toward the finish line of the 2010 American Birkebeiner in Hayward. The effort and the cheers wiped away remnants of the depression he felt after a series of neurological and spinal problems left him without use of his legs.
As he struggled through the emotional valley, the glimmer that he could ski again, and ski in the Birkebeiner with a sit-ski developed through the University of Wisconsin, provided valuable motivation.
Wisconsin-led `IceCube’ project redefines astrophysics
John Wiley, the former UW-Madison chancellor, is a physicist by training, and accustomed to his profession?s penchant to undersell its accomplishments to any audience – except other physicists.
Who?s Your Mommy? The Secret Struggle Between Mothers And Nannies – Meghan Casserly – Girl Friday – Forbes
Quoted: UW-Madison professor Cameron Macdonald.
UW Researchers Say Hearing Loss In Middle Age Could Be Preventable
A new study by University of Wisconsin researchers said hearing loss in middle-age men is common, but could be addressed by changes in lifestyle.
Hearing problems in middle age found (CBC News)
About 10 per cent of middle-aged Americans show signs of a hearing impairment some of which might be preventable, a large new study suggests.
1 in 9 people aged 45-54 is hearing impaired: study
A new survey of mostly middle-aged adults reveals that among people aged 45 to 54, one in nine shows signs of hearing impairment.
The authors, led by Scott Nash of the University of Wisconsin, determined someone was hearing impaired if at least one ear had trouble hearing various sounds within the range of human speech.
University of Nebraska research may lead to smaller devices (Lincoln Journal Star)
Noted: The UNL team, as well as researchers from other institutions, has made discoveries that could lead to faster, smaller and smarter electronic devices. The team is part of a larger research effort led by Chang-Beom Eom, professor of materials science and engineering at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
FluGen obtains $7.8 million in new financing
FluGen, of Madison, has received $7.8 million to begin human clinical trials, probably this fall, of its product: a painless, microneedle skin patch the size of a poker chip that will be used to deliver vaccines against influenza and other illnesses. Its technology is licensed through the Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation.
Ask the Weather Guys: What is the coldest wind-chill temperature ever recorded in Madison?
Quoted: Steven A. Ackerman and Jonathan Martin, professors in the UW-Madison department of atmospheric and oceanic sciences.
Informational Graphics (Science)
For senior artist Kandis Elliot, postermaking is one of the best tasks of the job. Her series of educational posters started 4 years ago, when greenhouse and garden director Mo Fayyaz of the University of Wisconsin (UW), Madison, asked for a fruit poster. Introduction to Fungi is just the latest?and one of the hardest, because the botany department lacks a mycologist. And Elliot didn?t want to settle for a simple mushroom poster. ?There?s a gazillion of those things,? Elliot says. ?We wanted something that shows fungi as mushrooms but something more than mushrooms. Your beer, your wine, and your bread. The stuff on the back of your fridge.?
UW brings in true monkey research foe, Dr. Lawrence Hansen
Last year, the UW-Madison beat back a Dane County Board resolution calling for an advisory panel to explore the ethics of primate research, much to the disappointment of local monkey defenders (see Rick Marolt?s opinion column, 10/14/10). Instead, the university agreed to host a series of forums, which many predicted would be a bust.
Who?s Your Mommy? The Secret Struggle Between Mothers And Nannies
Cameron Macdonald spent five years interviewing 34 professional mothers and 50 caregivers of their young children to examine the intricacies of the relationships that take place between two women who share the responsibilities of raising a child.
World-renowned UW research center may face major fund cuts
A world-renowned University of Wisconsin research center may be forced to limit available services and make staff layoffs as a direct result of a tight national budget for research institutions.
Vines Choking Americas’ Forests (Voice of America)
In the American tropics, thick woody vines called lianas are outpacing trees. They?re sucking up soil, nutrients and water, leaving less resources for the trees around them. University of Wisconsin plant ecologist Stefan Schnitzer studies these aggressive, fast growing vines known as lianas.
Parenting in the Shadows (New Hampshire Public Radio)
Every morning, mothers all over America leave their kids at home with nannies and au pairs or drop them off at the houses of family or leave them at daycare. With so many options, millions of working women have made this kind of surrogate parentage part of their everyday ritual. But that hand-off that may seem so simple is fraught with a range of emotions and challenges. Cameron MacDonald is the author of Shadow Mothers: Nannies, Au Pairs and the Micropolitics of Mothering and Assistant Professor of Sociology at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Cameron joined us to talk about her research into the topic.
Blood vessel stent technology awarded top UW-Madison prize
A mechanical engineering senior has for the second year in a row claimed the top prize in the University of Wisconsin – Madison?s Schoofs Prize for Creativity, the school said Monday.
Observations: Fungus-farming leaf-cutter ant’s genome sequenced
Tens of millions of years before humanity sowed its first crops, a somewhat humbler organism was starting up its own large-scale agricultural operations. Leaf-cutter ant species depend on actively managed fungus farming to feed their teaming colonies.
Blum: In Defense of Science Blogs (yes again)
Two days ago, the acclaimed British science journalist and blogger, Ed Yong, published a post titled I think you have all you need for a blog. This detailed an e-mail exchange with a public information officer who?d been approached for, surprisingly enough, information for a story.
President Barack Obama’s budget plan cuts funds for UW-Madison light research
A 30-year University of Wisconsin-Madison light research project would be terminated under President Barack Obama?s 2012 budget blueprint.
Mike Nichols: Are scientists projections of warming factual, or just ‘tarot card reading’?
Dan Vimont, a UW-Madison professor involved in the study on warming trends.
Campus Connection: UW hosting forums examining ethics of animal studies
UW-Madison announced it will host three forums on campus that examine the ethics of using animals in research. These programs were first proposed this past summer, when the Dane County Board considered forming a citizens advisory panel to look at whether experimenting on monkeys at UW-Madison is humane and ethical — a measure which ultimately failed.
Making cancer less scary
In a lab at the Wisconsin Institute for Medical Research, they?ve captured a certain kind of cancer cell without harming it. It?s something they say no one has been able to do before, and their search could revolutionize the way doctors treat cancer.
Blood vessel stent technology awarded top UW-Madison prize
A mechanical engineering senior has for the second year in a row claimed the top prize in the University of Wisconsin – Madison?s Schoofs Prize for Creativity, the school said Monday.
‘Tough Love’ Budget for Science
Federal money for science research would continue flowing next year under President Obama?s spending plan for 2012, which was released Monday.
Ask the Weather Guys: How much snow evaporates?
Quoted: Steven A. Ackerman and Jonathan Martin, professors in the UW-Madison department of atmospheric and oceanic sciences.
UW-Madison researchers put Antarctic drilling record on ice
It?s only fitting that this record was set by researchers from Wisconsin, where drilling a hole through the ice and dropping a fishing line passes for entertainment in the winter. Researchers from UW-Madison drilled to a record depth in the Antarctic ice ? nearly two miles. They set the U.S. Antarctic record on Jan. 28 with a hole they started drilling more than two years ago to retrieve ice cores for climate studies. The ice at the bottom of the hole is more than 40,000 years old, pocked by bubbles that contain what UW-Madison researcher Charles Bentley calls ?samples of the ancient atmosphere.?
Cross Country: Direct dairy sales give some farmers an advantage
Of the 150 or so people in the room attending the annual Quality Milk Conference in Madison this week, most were employees of dairy processing plants across the state. They were members of the Wisconsin Association of Dairy Plant Field Representatives. These are people who are milk quality experts who work closely with dairy producers to ensure that milk meets the highest standards for consumption in the form of milk, cheese, ice cream and a wide array of dairy products.
Campus Connection: UW on verge of leasing space to house more monkeys
UW-Madison needs more space to house monkeys for its animal research enterprise, university officials told a UW System Board of Regents committee on Thursday. Jon Levine, director of the Wisconsin National Primate Research Center on campus, told the Capital Planning and Budget Committee that some studies are being put on hold because current quarantine and holding facilities can?t handle the number of non-human primates required by university researchers.