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Category: Research

Virus holds potential to shake the globe

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Through a microscope, the H5N1 flu virus looks about as menacing as a moldy doughnut hole: not something you’d want to put in your mouth, but not something you’d run screaming from either.

Working in a high-containment laboratory at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, Stacey Schultz-Cherry and three other researchers have been studying the H5N1 virus.

New bill ensures medical coverage

Badger Herald

Cancer patients involved in clinical trials in Wisconsin are one step closer to receiving health-insurance coverage for routine treatments, thanks to a bill unanimously approved by the Wisconsin Senate Tuesday.

UW receives honor

Badger Herald

The University of Wisconsin biomedical engineering department was awarded the Wallace H. Coulter Foundations Translational Research Partnership Award in Biomedical Engineering, officials announced Monday.

Our vocabulary’s unique (The Sheboygan Press)

Need cash? There’s a Tyme Machine down by the bank near the stop-and-go-lights.

And if you’re not sure where that means, you might want to check with the Dictionary of American Regional English, which contains thousands of colloquial words and phrases used across the nation. Based at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, the dictionary was a 1960s project of English professor Frederic Cassidy.

UW-Madison engineers apply award-winning technology to road building

Wisconsin Technology Network

Madison, Wis. ââ?¬â?? Motorists driving along the DeNeveu Creek bridge on Highway 151 near Fond du Lac will never notice the difference as they drive over a bridge that uses a new method of construction developed at UW-Madison.

However, highway officials who concern themselves with the cost of road construction may definitely notice the difference in the form of a much longer-lasting road.

Down for the Count

New York Times

In a laboratory at Indiana State University, a dozen green iguanas sprawl tranquilly in terrariums. They while away the hours basking under their heat lamps, and at night they close both eyes – or sometimes just one. They lead comfortable lives pretty much indistinguishable from any ordinary pet iguana, except for one notable exception: the bundles of brain-wave recording wires that trail from their heads

Quoted: Giulio Tononi, psychiatrist at the University of Wisconsin and Chiara Cirelli.

UW Research Park adds German ‘sister’

Capital Times

University Research Park has forged a “sister park” agreement with the Frankfort Biotechnology Innovation Center in Frankfort, Germany, in Wisconsin’s sister state of Hesse.

A memorandum of understanding between the two research parks was signed in Frankfort by UW-Madison Chancellor John Wiley, University Research Park Director Mark Bugher and Christian Garbe, managing director of the Frankfort Biotechnology Innovation Center.

UW shines again with vaccine work

Wisconsin State Journal

UW-Madison keeps turning out life-sustaining and life-changing technologies.

Yet another example is a recent discovery by a UW-Madison virologist that improves on a bird flu vaccine-production technique he helped develop six years ago.

UW shines again with vaccine work

Wisconsin State Journal

UW-Madison keeps turning out life-sustaining and life-changing technologies.
Yet another example is a recent discovery by a UW-Madison virologist that improves on a bird flu vaccine-production technique he helped develop six years ago.

Brain meets world: neuroscience and policy-making

Daily Cardinal

Regulating scientific research is a priority for lawmakers, but as science marches forward, its breakthroughs must be incorporated into policy-making and modern legislation. To address this need, the UW-Madison Neuroscience Training Program and LaFollette Public Policy School created a joint program to equip Ph.D students with skills to bridge scientific and political disciplines.

Veto of cloning bill on the right track

Badger Herald

He�s done it again.

Governor Jim Doyle vetoed AB 499, an initiative that would have banned all methods of human cloning. In doing so, Doyle has once again made the right choice for Wisconsin. Thanks to Doyle, stem-cell research in Wisconsin will continue to prosper and, it is hoped, find cures to life-threatening diseases, as well as continue to help the state�s economy.

By the sight of the moon for Ramadan

Capital Times

When members of Dane County’s Muslim community gathered to celebrate the end of Ramadan with Eid al Fitr, the Festival of Fast-Breaking, on Thursday morning, they didn’t know until just hours before that they would be meeting.

That’s because the timing of the annual holiday is determined by the appearance of the slim crescent of a new moon, signaling the start of a new month in the Islamic lunar calendar.

Kemal Karpat, a professor of history at UW-Madison, is quoted.

Extreme tactics miss the mark

Wisconsin State Journal

The problem with people who zealously push a cause is that they can push too far. When that happens, they become their own worst enemies. Such was the case on both sides of the political spectrum in the past week.

Doyle vetoes ban on human cloning

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Saying the state shouldn’t stand in the way of stem cell research in Wisconsin, Gov. Jim Doyle on Thursday vetoed a ban on all forms of human cloning in the state.

Supporters of the ban said it would have prevented unethical research from being conducted here. Doyle went to the University of Wisconsin-Madison’s Biotechnology Center to veto the bill (AB 499).

Protests target homes of animal researchers

Wisconsin State Journal

Activists ratcheted up their opposition to animal experiments at UW-Madison this week by parking a truck with giant video screens outside the homes of animal researchers and broadcasting footage to neighbors of what they said was the torture of monkeys at a campus lab.

UW bullies animal rights group

Daily Cardinal

In offering $1 million to purchase property near the UW Primate Research Center, UW-Madison has become a bully�overstepping its bounds and recklessly throwing its power around to put down a small group of harmless advocates.

Method may fight bird flu

Badger Herald

Joining a worldwide effort to safeguard humanity from the growing risk of avian influenza, University of Wisconsin researchers developed a more efficient method of producing vaccines to combat the disease.

Fearing the Flu

WKOW-TV 27

The head of infectious diseases at UW Medical School says he’s confident the avian flu will show up in North American birds within the next few months. But he says people should not be panicked. That’s because each year, tens of thousands of Americans die from the standard flu…the bird flu has killed less than 100.

Bush seeks $7.1 billion for flu plan

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

President Bush on Tuesday asked Congress for $7.1 billion in emergency spending to prepare for a possible pandemic of avian flu, the illness that some scientists fear could spread to humans from the disease now devastating birds and chickens in Asia and Europe.

At the same time, scientists at the University of Wisconsin-Madison are forging ahead with advances that could make the president’s proposed goals easier to attain.

UW reports new way to produce vaccines

University of Wisconsin-Madison researchers have developed a new way to speed up production of flu vaccines.
The discovery could be helpful to quickly develop large amounts of vaccine in the event of an outbreak of H5N1, commonly known as bird flu.

‘Faster’ way to make bird flu jab (BBC News)

BBC News Online

Scientists say they have found a faster way to make a bird flu vaccine should an outbreak among humans ever occur.
Experts fear the H5N1 virus, which is lethal to humans, will mutate to allow it to spread more easily among people – and could kill up to 50 million

University to Help Reuse Hazardous Waste (WPR)

Wisconsin Public Radio

(MADISON) University of Wisconsin-Madison researchers will be part of a controversial new effort to recycle nuclear waste.

Spent nuclear fuel is piling up at many commercial power plants around the nation. Scientists know how to re-process and reuse the fuel, but that�s currently not done in the U.S. nuclear power industry. (Third item.)

Science maps the geography of human variation

Daily Cardinal

When Celera Genomics first sequenced the entire human genome in 2000, the scientific community and the world at large met the news with unbridled enthusiasm�and with good reason. Sequencing the three billion base pairs in human DNA in a little over a year was a staggering achievement.

Repairing nerves, receiving grants

Daily Cardinal

A multidisciplinary team of UW-Madison researchers recently received a five-year, $3.4 million grant to develop techniques for using stem cells to repair nerve damage in victims of diseases like Multiple Sclerosis, and to improve imaging technology to view the lesions and repairs at the cellular level.

Researchers look at what sleep does for the brain

Wisconsin State Journal

Does your brain feel lighter this morning? Today is some people’s favorite “holiday” – the end of daylight-saving time, which brings an extra hour of sleep.
What the body does during that or any hour of sleep – or why we slumber in the first place – remains a mystery. But some scientists, including a team of researchers at UW- Madison, have a theory.

The truth about the gray wolf

Wisconsin State Journal

Studies by researchers such as the UW-Madison’s Don Waller have shown that deer are decimating the understory of Wisconsin’s northern forests, especially cedar swamps. So studies are under way, Wydeven said, to understand the relationship between wolf predation and plant growth in Wisconsin’s forests.

More ventures than capital in state

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Wisconsin’s abysmal record of venture funding activity continued in the third quarter, and state companies are on their way to having their worst year in a decade for raising venture capital.

Just three state companies – all in the Madison area – raised a total of $9.68 million, according to the MoneyTree Survey by PricewaterhouseCoopers, Thomson Venture Economics and the National Venture Capital Association.

Doug Moe: On the matter of gray matter …

Capital Times

LATELY I have had the brain on the brain.

Instead of fretting about the Packers, or the fact winter is coming, I have been thinking about the brain. Odd, I realize. But I have called on my own semi-functional brain to deduce a few reasons why this may be so….

(Professor Richard Davidson is mentioned in this column, along with professor emeritus Wally Welker, internationally recognized as a researcher in the brain morphology of mammals.)

UW set to showcase nanotech

Badger Herald

To further the public understanding on nanotechnology, the University of Wisconsin, in coordination with various science museums nationwide, is focusing on creating interactive exhibits on this science.

Sexes reside on same mental page

Daily Cardinal

Men and women may be from the same planet after all, according to recent findings by UW-Madison professor of psychology Janet Hyde.

The recent study conducted by Hyde confirmed that men and women are fundamentally identical psychologically and that gender differences, such as math ability and self-esteem levels, have been greatly overestimated.

New bill could expedite research, profs say

Daily Cardinal

A law that prohibits state employees from signing contracts of more than $15,000 with the state has hindered UW-Madison professors attempting research with independent companies, UW officials and professors said.

Primate group files suit

Badger Herald

A special-interest group committed to ending primate testing for scientific research filed a lawsuit with a Madison property owner Oct. 18.

State bioscience industry gains

Capital Times

Bioscience is one of the fastest growing industries in Wisconsin, a new report maintains, although it has a long way to go to surpass manufacturing, agriculture and tourism as the state’s top industry.

The report, Bioscience Wisconsin 2006, issued by the Wisconsin Association for Biomedical Research & Education, measures economic growth in bioscience research, development and industry in the state.

Bioscience betters beer

Wisconsin State Journal

Slide that beer down the counter and make way for the stem cells.

A report shows bioscience research and industry provide jobs for more than 26,000 people in Wisconsin and add more than $6.9 billion to the state’s economy.

Bare-minimum diet: Is long life the payoff?

USA Today

Khurram Hashmi has drastically cut the calories he consumes ââ?¬â? eating mostly salads and raw vegetables ââ?¬â? in the hopes of living a longer, better life. But he’s hungry almost all the time.

ââ?¬Å?That’s something for me that has never gone away, but it is easier to accept now,ââ?¬Â says Hashmi, 37. He says he used to cheat, but not anymore. The hunger tells him that the diet’s working, he says.

ââ?¬Å?It is the only nutritional regimen thought to retard aging,ââ?¬Â says Richard Weindruch at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. His studies have suggested that middle-aged mice can start the diet and still get the longevity benefit.

Ag colleges shift focus off farms

Capital Times

ST. PAUL (AP) – It’s not just farm kids in the region’s agriculture colleges anymore.
It’s students like Jillian Rankins from Eau Claire, Wis., a sophomore at the University of Minnesota who hadn’t heard of the FFA future farmers group before she got to college. Her studies are in management and economics, not crops and livestock.

Rankins and her fellow students from urban backgrounds are welcomed by agriculture colleges as they reposition themselves to provide for a world that needs fewer dairy farmers and agronomists and more food scientists, veterinarians and nutritionists.

Animal rights group sues over property

Capital Times

An animal rights group has filed suit against a Madison property owner, claiming the man is legally obligated to sell them the land. The land is wedged between two University of Wisconsin research facilities in which animal experimentation is conducted. The group wants to put an animal rights museum there.

The Primate Freedom Project, as well as Madison animal rights activist Rick Bogle and Los Angeles retired physician Richard McLellan, sued Roger Charly, claiming they had a contract for an option to buy the property from him.

Editorial: Raise a cheer for the UW

Capital Times

Welcome, UW alumni, to homecoming 2005. While the big football game between the Badgers and Purdue is the highlight of the weekend, there’s something even bigger that needs to be cheered – the University of Wisconsin-Madison itself.

There have been few times in history when Wisconsin’s world-class university has been under such sustained attack. Its budget has been slashed, its administrators have been pilloried by opportunistic legislators, even some of its renowned research has been threatened by those who would put their unyielding religious beliefs ahead of the promises of science.

So, as you cheer on the football team today, save a little bit of breath for the alma mater. It needs all the support it can get.

Children’s health study officially launched

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Local public officials and health care leaders from across the region pledged their cooperation Friday as the National Children’s Study was launched, the largest study ever undertaken to monitor and assess the effects of environment on children.

The Medical College of Wisconsin and the Waisman Center at the University of Wisconsin-Madison have received a five-year, $16.2 million contract to lead the Waukesha County portion of the study.

State groups already working together to help ward off avian influenza

Capital Times

State and industry officials are already taking steps to prevent avian influenza.

A work group focusing on preparation and planning includes representatives of the Department of Agriculture, Trade and Consumer Protection, the Department of Health and Family Services, the Department of Natural Resources, USDA agencies, the Wisconsin Veterinary Diagnostic Laboratory, the UW School of Veterinary Medicine, the State Laboratory of Hygiene and Wisconsin Emergency Management.

Nicotine on the brain

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Smoking, of course, plays hob with the body. Heart disease, emphysema and various cancers – lung, laryngeal and stomach, to name a few – all have been shown to have tobacco as a cause.

Now researchers are finding that nicotine can also alter the developing brain. A team of scientists at the University of Wisconsin-Madison reports in a recent paper that nicotine can affect the operation of a gene linked to the development of synapses of the maturing adolescent rat brain.