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Category: Research

Extinction in ocean�s mud presages key ecological changes (Innovations Report)

The loss of seemingly inconsequential animal species in the marine benthos – the top 6 inches or so of mud and sediment on the floors of the worldââ?¬â?¢s oceans – is giving scientists a new look ahead at the consequences of the steady decline of the worldââ?¬â?¢s biological diversity.

This is one of the first stabs at trying to see what will happen in ocean ecosystems as species go extinct,” says Bradley Cardinale, a University of Wisconsin-Madison postdoctoral fellow in zoology and a co-author of the paper.

Uranus: Whacky weather, odd rings – Francis Reddy (11/10/2004)

In the southern hemisphere of Uranus, as summer draws to a close, methane storm clouds brew beneath the planet’s thick blue-green haze. New observations from two research teams using the Keck II 10-meter telescope atop Mauna Kea in Hawaii reveal unprecedented cloud behavior, fast winds, and a unique ring system.

California triggers stem cell gold rush

SAN FRANCISCO (AP) — A 21st century gold rush is on in California after voters approved $3 billion for human embryonic stem cell research. At least one out-of-state biotech company is already making plans to move to California…And universities are hoping to recruit some of the field’s brightest minds to take part in the biggest state-run research project in U.S. history. (Provost Peter Spear is quoted in this article in the 11/10/04 Capital Times print edition.)

UW student makes T. rex discovery

Wisconsin State Journal

Meat-eating bipeds who gnaw on baby-back ribs may share everything but the sauce and the napkins with the gnawing style of Tyrannosaurus rex, a UW-Madison undergraduate student has discovered.

Calif. stem-cell funding puts UW’s research in jeopardy

Daily Cardinal

The passage of a California ballot initiative to fund stem-cell research could be harmful to UW-Madison, one of the leading embryonic stem-cell research centers in the country,

Proposition 71, which passed last Tuesday, provides $3 billion for stem-cell research in California. Scientists can use this money for research involving new embryonic stem-cell lines, which is prohibited for projects using federal funding.

Scientists critique Bush policies

Daily Cardinal

Most people know the Church forced Galileo to recant his “blasphemy” after he asserted the Earth rotates around the sun, and that John T. Scopes was convicted in 1925 of teaching evolution in a Tennessee classroom.

We like to think ours is a more enlightened age, where science is unrestrained by hidden agendas and influences. But the current presidential administration has caused people to question their naivet�©.

WARF licenses new glaucoma patents

Capital Times

Inspire Pharmaceuticals Inc., a publicly traded firm based in Durham, N.C., has reached an agreement to exclusively license several patents from the Wisconsin Alumni Research Foundation for use in developing new therapeutics for treating glaucoma.

Lung cancer bigger risk to women

Capital Times

Continue getting mammograms, but don’t ignore a constant cough. This is a health message that women shouldn’t ignore, says Dr. Joan Schiller, a medical oncologist at University Hospital….To help raise awareness, she recently founded a nonprofit organization called Women Against Lung Cancer. Its mission is to encourage more research funding.

Opportunity and promise: California to soon take the lead in stem cell research (San Diego Union Tribune)

San Diego Union-Tribune

Let the scramble for the cash begin.

By approving a proposition Tuesday that will make $3 billion in state funds available over the next decade for stem cell research, California voters made the state the likely world center for science that may one day lead to treatments for some of the world’s most devastating diseases.

Life-sciences conference to feature novel research with clinical potential (Wisc. Technology Network)

Wisconsin Technology Network

Madison, Wis. ââ?¬â? What does it mean to the biotech community to have a major research facility in your backyard? That question should be thoroughly addressed at the Wisconsin Life Sciences and Venture Conference program named ââ?¬Å?Inside the Labs: Where Science Spawns Novel Therapies.ââ?¬Â The conference will be held November 16 and 17.

Calif. stem cell vote worries UW officials

California voters have decided to give their state a huge infusion of money for stem cell research there. University of Wisconsin officials are concerned that could put Wisconsin at a competitive disadvantage in a field pioneered here.
(11/3/04 Capital Times print edition)

Necropsy shows giraffe was bruised

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Spinal cord bruising that occurred about five to 10 days before a euthanasia procedure was responsible for the deteriorating condition of a Racine Zoo giraffe, the zoo announced Monday. The announcement was based on a report commissioned by the zoo from the University of Wisconsin-Madison’s Research Animal Resources Center.

Leaf litter threatens health of local lakes

Daily Cardinal

This fall, Madison residents have an opportunity to protect their lakes. And they can start in their very own front yards.

Autumn leaf litter washes into street gutters and travels through the storm sewers that lead directly to local lakes. Once there, phosphorus from the leaves fertilizes algae and produces algae blooms that offend the eye and nose, and can be toxic. Local agencies and activists urge Madisonians to manage leaves on their lawns to keep them out of the lakes.

Gene-modified foods center of debate

Daily Cardinal

Someday soon the world’s poorest and most hungry may be growing the world’s most sophisticated crops. At the 21st annual World Food Day teleconference, experts discussed the role of agricultural biotechnology in ending world hunger. UW-Madison students, staff and faculty watched the teleconference in the Pyle Center Oct. 15, joining almost one thousand other sites, mainly universities, participating in the event.

Virent gets $1.4 million ‘fuel’ for research

Capital Times

If we’re all driving around in hydrogen-powered cars some day, a Madison company could be primarily responsible for producing the fuel. Virent Energy Systems, a fledgling UW-Madison spin-off, has received about $1.4 million in federal grant money for further development over the next three years of its system that derives hydrogen from biomass such as corn stalks.

Blocking The Sonic Hedgehog

Wisconsin State Journal

A protein named after a video game could be key in developing new treatments for prostate and other cancers, doctors said. Clinical trials in humans could begin at the UW Comprehensive Cancer Center sometime in 2005, said Dr. George Wilding, director of the UW Comprehensive Cancer Center.

Stem cells breeding super-sized hope, large-scale concern (Toledo Blade)

Toledo Blade

These rats can run.

Run, rats, run.

It’s not graceful movement. Not even for a rat. But it keeps them going in ways their compatriots in a nearby cage cannot match. Those rats are lame, butt-dragging, disabled – as the running rats were not too long ago. Both groups were precisely injured. The damage to their spinal columns mimicked a kind of injury common in humans. Then, a week later, some of the rats received an injection of special cells, cells made from human embryonic stem cells. Those rats run.