Medical science has had difficulty developing flu vaccines that accurately match circulating seasonal influenza strains.
Category: UW Experts in the News
White-winged tern — last seen in Wisconsin in 1873 — spotted in Manitowoc
Birds found so far from their native range are considered “vagrants,” according to David Drake, a wildlife biologist at the University of Wisconsin- Madison.
10 Jobs You’re at Risk of Losing as You Age
Noted: Piloting an airplane is an intense job that requires physical stamina, excellent vision, concentration for significant periods of time and the ability to react quickly to new information. “For airline pilots there is a mandatory retirement age,” says Karen Holden, a professor emerita of consumer science and public affairs at the University of Wisconsin at Madison. “The airline might move you to another job.”
China’s Coming Demographic Crash
Quoted: “It’s already too late,” says Yi Fuxian of the University of Wisconsin-Madison and a critic of Chinese population policies. “China’s population is aging quickly and will start to shrink soon.”
9 Things Mosquitoes Absolutely Hate
Featuring Susan Paskewitz:
Mosquitoes like to have a good time like anyone else, which is why studies have shown they often target beer drinkers. “There’s possibly something different about the way they smell to a mosquito,” Susan Paskewitz, an entomologist at the University of Wisconsin at Madison, told ABC News.
Mapmakers plot a new direction
Noted: Daniel Huffman is a cartographer who lectures at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, considered by many to be the cradle of academic map-making in the United States.
How the Other Fifth Lives
Noted: Timothy Smeeding, a professor of public affairs and economics at the University of Wisconsin, has explored how the top quintile is pulling away from the rest of society. In an essay published earlier this year, “Gates, Gaps, and Intergenerational Mobility: The Importance of an Even Start,” Smeeding finds that the gap between the average income of households with children in the top quintile and households with children in the middle quintile has grown, in inflation-adjusted dollars, from $68,600 to $169,300 — that’s 147 percent.
AnchorBank merger job cuts fit trend in banking industry
Noted: James Johannes, professor of finance and director of the Puelicher Center for Banking Education at UW-Madison, says there are three forces driving mergers: an easing of government regulations, a search for better efficiency, and a drop in profitability for banks. He says in the past 15 years, the U.S. has gone from 14-thousand banks to just 6-thousand. A more efficient operation saves money and more assets means more profit.
Experts: Spraying against mosquitoes can prevent illness, annoyance, not Zika in state
Quoted: University of Wisconsin-Madison Professor Susan Paskewitz said similar efforts in Wisconsin would be futile, because there are no Zika virus-carrying mosquito breeds in the Badger state.
“We’ve never seen them here all,” Paskewitz said of the breeds. “All of the people who do any kind of mosquito surveillance work have never seen them here.”
Teaching today’s students is more taxing
Gloria Ladson-Billings posed a question to point out a troubling trend in education: “How can we develop culturally competent students if our teachers are culturally incompetent?” Ladson-Billings asked at her “Urban Education and Community Forum” lecture at the University of Missouri-Kansas City.
Wisconsin trail cam project goes live
Quoted: “Something like this has never been done before, not for such a large area,” said UW–Madison Professor of Forest and Wildlife Ecology Phil Townsend, a leader on the project, in a statement released Tuesday by the university. “The number of trail cams and the spatial scale we’re working on will make this project unique.”
Wineries across area reeling from weekend’s hard frost
Noted: Amaya Atucha, a UW-Madison assistant horticulture professor, said temperatures dipped below freezing in much of those areas late Saturday and early Sunday, wiping out grape shoots that had emerged early due to a warm spring. The cold turned the water in the shoots’ cells to ice, killing the tissue.
The Opening Bell 05-18-16: GMO + TSA = BAD!
On the May 18, 2016 episode of The Opening Bell, Steve Grzanich talked with the University of Wisconsin-Madison Life Science Communication department chair, Dominique Brossard. The two discussed the recent details of a genetically engineered crop study and how it effects the market. Rick Seaney, airline industry expert, stopped by as well to share some more perspective on the TSA line madness.
Drunkest Cities in America
Noted: Sarah Van Orman, executive director of University Health Services at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, told Complex over the phone, “I don’t think any of us that work in health in Wisconsin are surprised by this. There is other data that would support it. Wisconsin has the highest binge drinking rate among all adults in the country. Not just among students, but among our adult population in the state.”
Wisconsin Fruit Crop Is Still Strong Despite Recent Frosts, Expert Says
Noted: But recent damage isn’t the end of this year’s crop, according to Dr. Amaya Atucha, a University of Wisconsin-Extension fruit specialist and assistant professor of horticulture at UW-Madison. She said the impacts of the frost varied greatly across the state.
Increased number of ticks becomes bigger problem in Madison area
Noted: Researchers at UW-Madison have seen a spike in the ticks in the UW arboretum, increasing from around 40 in 2014 to 600 found last year.
“It’s a new risk for people to worry about for both themselves and for their families and for their animals,” said Susan Paskewitz, a UW-Madison entomologist.
Paskewitz is leading a group of students to find ways to reduce the risk of Lyme disease from ticks.
Cold snap damages wine grape crops in Minnesota, Wisconsin
Quoted: The cold turned the water in the shoots cells to ice, killing the tissue, said Amaya Atucha, a University of Wisconsin-Madison assistant horticulture professor.
UW professor: Voter ID in Wisconsin, other requirements likely violate federal law | Politics and Elections | host.madison.com
Wisconsin election laws on trial in federal court this week likely violate the federal Voting Rights Act by disproportionately affecting voting by minority, young and low-income voters, a report by a UW-Madison professor concludes.
Cold snap damages wine grape crops in Midwest
Noted: Temperatures dipped below freezing in much of those areas late Saturday and early Sunday, wiping out grape shoots that had emerged early due to a warm spring. The cold turned the water in the shoots cells to ice, killing the tissue, said Amaya Atucha, a University of Wisconsin-Madison assistant horticulture professor.
Report: Genetically modified foods safe but not curing hunger
“To some extent we know more about some genetically engineered food than we do about other food,” committee member Dominique Brossard of UW-Madison said. “There are limits to what can be known about any food. That’s something we’re not used to hearing as consumers.”
Farms That Rise to the Challenge
Quoted: “There are situations in dense urban areas where space is highly limited that growing food with artificial lights, stacked vertically, makes sense, especially highly perishable products like sprouts or salad greens where there is an immediate market for them,” said Stephen J. Ventura, a professor of environmental studies and soil science at the University of Wisconsin.
Report: Genetically altered food safe but not curing hunger
Quoted: “To some extent we know more about some genetically engineered food than we do about other food,” said committee member Dominique Brossard of the University of Wisconsin [professor and chair of Life Sciences Communication]. “There are limits to what can be known about any food. That’s something we’re not used to hearing as consumers.”
Madison company invents compound to make lithium ion batteries safer
Noted: Silatronix was founded by two UW-Madison chemistry professors, Robert Hamers and Robert West, after a hallway conversation in which the “two Bobs” sought to literally change the world.
“The safety issues are very real,” Hamers said recently in an interview in the company’s laboratory on the city’s east side, near the Madison College campus. “Our goal is to make lithium ion batteries perform better and be safer, and the way we did that is by inventing a new liquid called an electrolyte. It’s one of the three major components of the lithium ion battery.”
Sorry, We Don’t Take Obamacare
Noted: When Simon F. Haeder of the University of Wisconsin and his colleagues studied the plans sold on the California exchange, they found that they included 34 percent fewer hospitals than those sold on the open market and tended to exclude the priciest medical centers, like Cedars Sinai, a highly regarded hospital that runs the largest heart-transplant program in the country.
How UW Army ROTC conducts cultural training
Noted: Uli Schamiloglu, Middle Eastern studies program chair at UW, raised concern that without a substantive understanding of a region’s cultures, religions and values, role play exercises that have cadets dress up and impersonate locals may reinforce problematic stereotypes for students and future officers who may not have had other exposure to Islamic cultures. “My concern here is to what extent do these students have any real factual, concrete, even basic information about those cultures?” Schamiloglu said. “My guess would be that most are not familiar enough with those cultures to enter into role playing.”
Chappell: People of color shut out of common council leadership
Quoted: “Madison has had African Americans in prominent leadership positions before — two police chiefs and I believe at least two school board presidents,” said UW Professor of Education Gloria Ladson-Billings. “However, none of that matters without the backing of other decision makers. The President of the United States is a Black man who has been stymied at every turn. More important than ONE person’s election or appointment is the mobilization of an electorate who will get behind the person and their agenda.”
UW law professor to give lecture at US Supreme Court
A University of Wisconsin law professor will give a lecture at the U.S. Supreme Court.
Ray Cross’ misunderstanding of history undercuts his position
Author William P. Jones is a professor of history at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, and recently accepted a position at the University of Minnesota.
Wisconsin has the nation’s three most middle-class metro areas
Quoted: More striking to Steven Deller, an economist at UW-Madison, was the decline in the threshold for middle-income status.
Zika causes microcephaly in mice
“We decided that the best thing for the community was that information be made available as widely as possible and freely available,” says David O’Connor, whose group at the University of Wisconsin, Madison, is furthest along in studying Zika infection of pregnant monkeys.
WISPIRG asks Culver’s to buy meat not raised on routine antibiotics
Quoted: “If antibiotics are eliminated from animal feed and only used by veterinarians to treat infected animals, we can prevent development of additional resistance and hopefully regain the use of antibiotics,” said Carol Spiegel, professor emerita at University of Wisconsin-Madison in the Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine.
According to Dan Schaefer, UW-Madison professor and department chair of Animal Sciences, the Federal Drug Administration is already accomplishing that mission through a new veterinary feed regulation that will take effect Jan. 1, 2017.
Handling hate: Women in politics face a remarkable amount of sexist vitriol
Noted: “I think those politicians always got some degree of backlash in the form of angry letters or even hateful letters, but the bar is a lot lower with social media — you can just post it up there,” said Chris Wells, a University of Wisconsin-Madison professor who studies the intersection of politics and social media. “The thing that makes it kind of complicated is politicians need to be in those social media spaces because that’s where so much of the tenor of the campaign takes place.”
Youth at Lincoln Hills given wrong meds — twice
Quoted: “It’s hard to imagine it’s just this particular person that it happened to,” said Kenneth Robbins, a clinical professor of psychiatry at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. “If it happened twice to the same person in such a short time, it makes you wonder if there’s a significant problem in their system.”
Ticks that can carry Lyme disease becoming abundant in Madison
When Susan Paskewitz searched the UW Arboretum two years ago for immature deer ticks, the kind most likely to infect people with Lyme disease, she found 32.Last year, during the same amount of sampling at the same 17 sites in the Arboretum, she found 592.“We’re really seeing them move into areas in Madison, in Milwaukee and in other parts of southeast Wisconsin,” said Paskewitz, a UW-Madison professor of entomology.
One city’s solution to drinking water contamination? Get rid of every lead pipe.
Quoted: “A relatively high willingness to pay for quality drinking water” among Madison residents made the lead-removal project easier for officials to sell, said Greg Harrington, a University of Wisconsin engineering professor who served on the Madison water utility’s board during the project.
Soccer concussion concerns
Quoted: “It’s interesting that parents are upset about their kids playing football but won’t be upset or worried about their daughter playing soccer,” says University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health senior scientist Tim McGuine. “We should be concerned about everything.”
That concern prompted McGuine and his colleagues to launch a new study into the effectiveness of soccer headgear.
Possible impact if Paul Ryan steps away from Republican Convention
Quoted: UW-Madison political communication professor Mike Wagner believes unity is something Ryan wants, but currently he’s is in a difficult position. He says Ryan is being pressured to both support the presidential candidate and to also keep members of the republican establishment happy by protecting their majority in the house and senate.
“I think there’s a real question about what happens after this race if Trump loses,” Wagner says. “Paul Ryan has to be thinking about the future of the party.”
State officials to monitor for mosquitoes carrying Zika virus
Noted: The two species known to carry Zika do not currently live in Wisconsin because they can’t handle the cold, University of Wisconsin-Madison entomology professor Susan Paskewitz said.
But the species have been found in neighboring states, and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention have recently released a map of their potential range, which includes parts of lower Wisconsin.
SmartUQ raises $750,000 of equity funding
Noted: SmartUQ was founded by Peter Qian, a statistics professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, after he was contacted by several large companies looking for a tool to help them accelerate simulations.
Fact-checking a $15 minimum wage
Noted: Timothy M. Smeeding, director of the Institute for Research on Poverty at the University of Wisconsin, said he’s willing to take the job-loss trade-off that might follow an increase to $10.10. “But $15 is too high,” he said. “Job losses would be much higher and employment would fall for the lowest-skill workers.”
‘Here And Now’: Dairy Economist Places Falling Milk Prices In Global Picture
Interviewed: In a May 6 interview on Wisconsin Public Television’s “Here and Now,” University of Wisconsin-Madison agricultural and applied economics professor Brian Gould pointed to several factors driving the slumping prices. Most importantly, Wisconsin’s dairy production has increased about 30 percent since 2004, and dairy producers in the state have kept on increasing that after having a very good year in 2014. So, when supply outstrips demand, a lot of milk ends up sitting around in the form of cheese, butter, and in powdered form. More specifically, most of Wisconsin’s milk goes straight to cheese production, so as goes the price of cheese, so does the fortune of the state’s dairy industry as a whole.
Mark Stephenson, the director of the Center for Dairy Profitability at UW-Madison, told WPR’s “Central Time” in August 2015, when milk prices were already falling, that Australia and New Zealand also are increasing production, contributing to “a worldwide oversupply of milk.” The UW-Extension Dairy Team has also been tracking the falling prices, among other developments in the state’s dairy industry.
Janesville School District superintendent says officials didn’t know about sex abuse
Quoted: Julie F. Mead, a law professor in the Department of Educational Leadership and Policy Analysis at UW-Madison, said the leading case on the issue of school districts being held liable for the sexual misconduct of an employee is from 1998.
‘The mighty five’: Wisconsin tops nation in percentage of female Supreme Court justices
Noted: “The two best studies we have on this right now actually show that the effect of increasing female judges is relatively muted,” said UW-Madison political science professor Ryan Owens, who studies judicial topics.
Donald Trump wrongly says noncitizens can vote when there is same-day voter registration
Noted: The specifics, though, vary by state because each state makes its own election laws. So if there are problems with ineligible voters using same-day registration, it likely has more to do with how the state implements the program, rather than a problem inherent to the general concept of same-day registration, said Barry Burden, a political science professor at the University of Wisconsin.
A Brief History of the National Park Service: A Century of Conservation
Noted: William Cronon, a prominent environmental historian at the University of Wisconsin, writes of a “dangerous dualism” leading society to focus its environmental attention solely on iconic wildernesses rather than the far more common, albeit mundane landscapes humans typically inhabit. After all, national parks make up just 4 percent of the land in the United States, according to the Bureau of Land Management.
Remembering Father Daniel Berrigan
Interviewed: Shawn Francis Peters, author of “The Catonsville Nine: A Story of Faith and Resistance in the Vietnam Era”
A Miracle for Mother’s Day
Quoted: “We know living kidney transplant donation has the best outcome in terms of functioning immediately, less complication,” Dr. Maha Mohamed said. “As well as long term kidney transplant function,” she added. Dr. Mohamed says in the years to come, simpler chains and universal donors will be a real thing. “I don’t see a reason why not, honestly, it’s called desensitization where we can transplant patients across immunotechnology barriers to give them an opportunity at life,” she said.
Hail Mary procedure saves baby’s life
Noted: They met with Dr. Kara Hoppe, a UW Health specialist at the Center for Perinatal Care, a collaborative program between UW Health and UnityPoint Health-Meriter.
Wisconsin Republicans grappling over Donald Trump as nominee
Noted: “The Democrats are in the driver’s seat in Wisconsin,” said UW-Madison political science professor Barry Burden. “Trump does not have a constituency here — not enough to put him over the top. In a general election he’s not going to have a lot of appeal with the broad Wisconsin electorate.”
Doctor talks about losing weight, keeping it off
(Video) Dr. Luke Funk, a bariatric surgeon and obesity researcher at UW Health (and assistant professor of surgery), talks about a new study that shows keeping the pounds off after losing weight is harder than actually losing the weight.
Making sure your diet matches your athletic performance
(Video) UW Health Sports Performance Specialist Sean Casey talks to News 3 This Morning about hot to make sure your diet isn’t undercutting your athletic performance.
Wisconsin’s Two Medical Schools Say Doctor Shortage Is Real
Quoted: But Robert Golden, dean at the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, said during a Wisconsin Health News event in Madison on Tuesday, that seeing patients face-to-face lends a personal touch.
How to get the best looking lawn on the block
(Video) Live at Four has some tips and tricks on how to get the best looking lawn on the block from the UW Turfgrass Diagnostics Lab. Interviewed: Bruce Schweiger, associate researcher in plant pathology.
Laremy Tunsil case points to the perils of social media
Noted: “When you live your life out loud on social media, it can come back to haunt you,” says Katy Culver, an associate professor in University of Wisconsin-Madison’s School of Journalism. “Also, it is not just what you choose to put on social media, but every time someone captures a video of you, every time there’s an exchange on Snapchat that can live on forever.”
The Age of Single-Sport Athletes Endures Despite Detractors’ Suspicions
Noted: Research assessing whether sports specialization leads to more injuries is not common, but this year, Timothy McGuine and colleagues at the University of Wisconsin Department of Orthopedics and Rehabilitation published research suggesting there is a link.
UW-Madison researchers develop explosive detecting technology
A group of researchers and students at UW-Madison have developed a technology that attaches to drones to detect explosive devices.
Dr. Gerald Kulcinski, Director of the Fusion Technology Institute at UW-Madison, along with his team of researchers, have found a way to take existing fusion technology and turn it in to a device that can detect materials from the air.
Doctor: Menopause’s bad rap is old school thinking
(Video) UW Health obstetrician and gynecologist Dr. Makeba Williams talks about the negative perception of menopause and how that thinking is old school. An upcoming talk will focus on menopause.
Zika: Another warning flag of health threats due to climate change?
Noted: Author Jonathan Patz, M.D., M.P.H., is director of the Global Health Institute at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Return visits to the ER more likely for patients with limited English
Quoted: “There’s a necessary but not sufficient step to providing care for people with low English proficiency . . . having a good interpreter or health care provider who can speak to them in their language,” said Dr. Elizabeth Jacobs of the University of Wisconsin-Madison, who was not part of the new study.
China Passes Law Restricting Foreign NGOs
Quoted: Mark Sidel, the Doyle-Bascom Professor of Law and Public Affairs at the University of Wisconsin at Madison and a consultant with the International Center for Not-for-Profit Law, said via email that “the new law indicates that certain academic exchanges and cooperation will be regulated by existing rules, not by this new law.