A University of Wisconsin research team, using Michelangeloâ??s sculpture â??Davidâ? as their model, has developed a technology that can predict the placement for fractures in stationary objects.
Category: UW Experts in the News
Protests dim flame-lighting (AP)
Quoted: Edward Friedman, a China specialist at the University of Wisconsin, Madison.
Size alone makes small classes better for kids
Quoted: Adam Gamoran of the University of Wisconsin-Madison, who analyzed the findings.
How long will Hillary and Barack duke it out?
A UW expert thinks Democrats could be in big trouble if the Obama-Clinton fight drags on.
There’s no indication when the battle for the Democratic nomination between Senators Hillary Clinton and Barack Obama will end. Some are even questioning if it will be settled before the party’s convention in August. If that happens, UW-Madison political scientist Charles Franklin says that would be very divisive and damaging for the party.
Zebra mussel hits landmark
Quoted: Philip Moy, a fisheries and invasive species specialist with the University of Wisconsin-Madison Sea Grant Institute.
Richardson Endorses Obama for Presidential Nomination (Bloomberg News)
Quoted: Barry Burden, a political science professor at the University of Wisconsin in Madison.
Finding forgiveness a complicated path (Pittsburgh Tribune-Review)
Quoted: University of Wisconsin psychologist Robert Enright, who founded the International Forgiveness Institute in 1994, points to a study they conducted at a Veterans Administration Hospital. Patients in the cardiac unit who received “forgiveness interventions” showed improved cardiac function after four months.
Got Raw Milk?
Quoted: Michael Bell, a professor of rural sociology at the University of Wisconsin in Madison, who has surveyed raw-milk consumers in the Midwest.
Backyard brawls morph into E. Wash. blood sport (KOMO-TV – Seattle, Washington)
QUoted: Joanne Cantor, a University of Wisconsin professor who studies the effects of violent media. “We are designed to have our attention grabbed by violence.”
Shankar Vedantam – Unequal Perspectives on Racial Equality
Quoted: In another set of experiments, social psychologist Amanda Brodish at the University of Michigan’s Institute for Social Research showed that prejudice may play a role, too. Whites with high levels of prejudice — who think blacks are not as smart as whites, who think blacks and whites are inherently unequal, and who reported being uncomfortable with a black roommate — invariably evaluated racial equality only in comparison with the past.
By contrast, said Brodish’s co-author, Patricia Devine of the University of Wisconsin at Madison, low-prejudice whites were equally willing to apply the yardsticks of both past and future.
Verizon mum on extent of FioS for city (The News Journal, Del.)
Quoted: Barry Orton, professor of telecommunications at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Juvenile arrests drop significantly in Wisconsin
Quoted: Ken Streit, who studies juvenile crime issues as a clinical associate professor at the UW-Madison Law School.
Clinton-Obama Delegate Fight: A Repeat of 1968 Convention?
As the Clinton and Obama campaigns hit the homestretch in their neck-and-neck race for the Democratic nomination, it’s becoming increasingly likely that, barring compromise, the party’s superdelegatesâ??elected officials and party leaders who aren’t bound by the choices of primary votersâ??will decide the winner. Not surprisingly, this has caused an epidemic of hand-wringing among political experts, who worry that this state of affairs is dangerously similar to 1968, when a furious battle within the Democratic Party over two popular candidates, Eugene McCarthy and Hubert Humphrey, spilled from the Democratic National Convention onto the streets of Chicago.
Quoted: Jeremi Suri, an assistant professor at the University of Wisconsin.
Springsteen ‘in awe’ of UW’s Davis
Madison bass player Richard Davis is pretty nonchalant about his role Monday night on stage with Bruce Springsteen and the E Street Band at the Bradley Center in Milwaukee.
“We know each other from years ago,” said Davis, 77, who has been a popular school of music professor at the UW-Madison for 31 years.
….His Wikipedia bio calls Davis one of the most widely recorded bassists of all time. He has worked in both jazz and classical music all over the world and has recorded extensively both as a leader and sideman.
Tracking Secrets Of The Brain
“The goal is to find ways to diagnose Alzheimer’s disease earlier,” said Sterling Johnson, a neuropsychologist at the Veterans Hospital in Madison and an associate professor of medicine at the UW School of Medicine and Public Health.
Race for Wisconsin Supreme Court Intensifies (WUWM-FM, Milwaukee)
Quoted: University of Wisconsin Political Science Professor Howard Schweber.
Get and Give Attention in Your Relationship (Oprah Magazine)
The power of your partner’s self-absorptionâ??how he or she can sit so cheerfully through dinner, oblivious to the fact that you’re visibly upset, for exampleâ??may amaze you, but don’t write off the relationship so fast. There are a couple of good excuses to explain such clueless behavior, and they’re likely to apply to you as well.
The first excuse has to do with an innocent brain glitch called attentional blink. Originally described by Canadian scientists in 1992, it occurs in certain circumstances when, for a split second, “we literally become unconscious of what might be happening right in front of us,” says Richard Davidson, PhD, professor of psychology and psychiatry at the University of Wisconsinâ??Madison. Researchers can elicit the blink by showing subjects a rapid stream of numbers on a computer screen and asking them to hit a button every time they see a 3. When two 3s appear closely together, Davidson says, almost nobody hits the button twice. “It’s as if the mind gets stuck on the occurrence of the first and misses the second.”
Fed Efforts Foiled By Banks as Mortgage Rates Rise (Bloomberg News)
Quoted: “The Fed actions are not going to stop house prices from falling,” said Morris Davis, a former Fed economist and professor of real estate at the University of Wisconsin- Madison’s School of Business. “In an environment with falling prices and defaults, mortgages are a lot riskier now than three years ago.”
Experts: Merger, TIF won’t sway vote
Quoted: John Witte, a political science and public affairs professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, doubts either event will make a big impression so close to the election.
Michelangelo’s David has dodgy legs
Quoted: Today, Vadim Shapiro of the University of Wisconsin-Madison, Igor Tsukanov of Florida International University and their colleagues will present their latest results from their “Scan and Solve” computer technique at the International Conference on Computational and Experimental Engineering and Sciences in Honolulu, Hawaii.
Whose Property Rights? (Metropolis Magazine)
Quoted: Property-rights expert Harvey M. Jacobs, a professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, cited James Madison as an early advocate for giving unique status to private property in American laws and culture.
Scientists show up Michelangelo’s faults
Quoted: “Understanding structural properties of historical and cultural artefacts through computer simulations is often crucial to their preservation,” said Prof Vadim Shapiro at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. At present this kind of analysis was expensive, time-consuming and error-prone, he said. “The ‘scan and solve’ technology promises to transform the simulation into a simple and fully automated process that can be applied routinely.”
Chemical plant explosion in northwestern Wis. injures 2 (AP)
Quoted: Andy Garcia-Rivera, director of environment, health and safety at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and a hazardous materials expert.
Is Bernanke’s Fed Out of Ammo?
Quoted: Morris Davis, a former Fed economist who is now a professor at the University of Wisconsin’s business school.
Childhood spanking may lead to sexual problems later (Asbury Park Press, NJ)
Quoted: Human-sexuality researcher John DeLamater of the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Race for Wisconsin Supreme Court Heats Up (WUWM Radio, Milwaukee)
Quoted: University of Wisconsin-Madison political science professor Howard Schweber.
Rare Surgery at UW Vet Med School
It’s estimated more than 60 percent of U.S. households have a companion animal. But those dogs and cats go beyond “best friends.” They’re family to many people — who are more willing than ever to spend big bucks on the best of everything, including medical care.
50 years with the MSO
Marjorie Peters is “a big, important part of the reason as to why the Madison Symphony Orchestra is what it is today, ” says UW-Madison violin professor Tyrone Greive, MSO ‘s concertmaster and a friend of Peters since moving to Madison in 1979.
Program offers protection for pets
To address the link between family violence and pet abuse, Megan Senatori, a Madison lawyer in private practice who also teaches animal law at UW-Madison and Marquette University, teamed up with Pam Alexander, law program director for the Animal Legal Defense Fund in Madison. They collaborated with DAIS and the Dane County Humane Society to start the Sheltering Animals of Abuse Victims Program (SAAV), a nonprofit organization that provides emergency animal foster care for pets of abused women seeking shelter.
Botnet scams are exploding
Quoted: Somesh Jha, computer science professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Rising cost of wheat affecting price of treats
Jean-Paul Chavas, UW-Madison professor of agricultural and applied economics, said pressures come from both the demand side and supply side of world economies.
â??Belovedâ?? UW art professor dies suddenly
The UW-Madison Art Department is mourning the loss of one of their own. The art department announced the sudden death of Gelsy Verna, a painting professor, in a letter posted Wednesday on its website.
Stem cell forum hitting Madison
Hundreds of leading researchers, policy advocates and investors will gather in Madison this September for the World Stem Cell Summit, Gov. Jim Doyle announced Wednesday.
The Ohio Ad Wars
As the Democratic primary race moves to Pennsylvania, an analysis of the television ad spending in neighboring Ohio may offer a few lessons along the way. About $8 million was spent in the Buckeye State on television ads overall on the Democratic side, and 15 percent of that came from outside groups like labor unions and new 527 organizations.
Curiosities: Words, meanings begin to connect at early age
Q. How do people make meaning from words?
— Submitted by Jami Guimond, sixth grade, Whitehorse Middle School
A. People begin making meaning from words as babies, long before they can utter a single word themselves, says UW-Madison psychology professor Jenny Saffran.
Considering a Colon Scan (US News and World Report)
Quoted: At the University of Wisconsin-Madison, where patients are offered their choice of virtual or regular colonoscopy, finding midsize polyps means you can either get a regular colonoscopy or come back for another CT scan in one or two years (the recommended interval depends on the size of the polyps), to see if they’ve grown, says David Kim, a UW radiologist who performs the scans and coauthored last year’s NEJM study.
Study: Law, engineering, business make most cash
Law, business and engineering professors hold the highest paid positions at most universities around the country, according to a recent survey of college professorsâ?? salaries.
Two stem cell patents upheld for Wis. research
The U.S. Patent and Trademark Office has upheld a second and a third University of Wisconsin-Madison patent covering embryonic stem cell research at the school.
In rulings made public Tuesday, Federal examiners confirmed two patents for scientist James Thomson’s work on isolating embryonic stem cells of primates and humans. The patent office last month upheld another patent stemming from the work, but that ruling can be appealed.
Scientists Claim ‘Flat Funding’ for NIH Despite Increases (Cybercast News Service)
QUoted: When asked by Cybercast News Service why the NIH reduced the funds given to the young researchers it fears losing, panelist Robert Golden – dean of the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, the UW-Madison vice chancellor for medical affairs and a professor of psychiatry – said with a tighter budget, “senior” researchers usually are favored for funding by the NIH over less tenured researchers.
UW close to U. of Minnesotaâ??s campus-wide wireless coverage
Trapeze Network announced Monday its plans to install a new campus-wide wireless network at the University of Minnesota, putting the university one step ahead of UW-Madison in wireless coverage.
Report: Big Ten Network reaches framework of deal with Comcast
There finally may be some light at the end of the tunnel for Charter Communications and the Big Ten Network. But if there is, it’s still dim, said Barry Orton, a UW-Madison professor of telecommunications who closely follows cable issues.
BTN appears poised to land a carriage deal with Comcast Corp., the nation’s largest cable company, Street & Smith’s SportsBusiness Journal reported Monday.
….Such a deal could provide a framework for a deal between BTN and Charter and Time Warner, Wisconsin’s two major cable providers, Orton said.
Synesthesia: When senses overlap
Daniel Resnick, M.D., professor of neurosurgery at UW Hospital, says, “Synesthesia tells us most about how different areas of the brain are related in anatomical, physiological, and functional ways. This may give us insight into how consciousness has developed through the interplay between areas of the brain associated with different senses — the mechanism by which we construct our virtual world inside our consciousness.”
Smoke-ban spending rises
Quoted: Charles Franklin, a political science professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
Congress considers preventing insurance companies from limiting coverage to drive-through’ mastectomies (Chicago Tribune)
Quoted: Dr. James A. Stewart, a professor of medicine at the University of Wisconsin, said it is “fairly common” to have mastectomies performed on an outpatient basis.
Some parents ‘redshirt’ their kindergartners (St. Louis Post-Dispatch)
Quoted: When to send a child to kindergarten is an issue many parents still grapple with, and researchers have yet to determine which children really benefit from redshirting, said Beth Graue, a professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison and an expert on academic redshirting.
Prolonged nomination battle dangerous
Quoted: UW-Madison political scientist Charles Franklin.
Education panel hears study results (Bismarck Tribune)
Quoted: Professor Allan Odden of the University of Wisconsin-Madison told the panel that smaller class sizes in early grades have a statistically significant impact on student learning and an especially large impact on poor and minority students.
Library memo: Keep quiet
Quoted: Donald Downs, a First Amendment expert at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, said the memo may have violated employees’ free speech rights, if it could be proved their complaints were of public concern. For example, employee pay cuts wouldn’t qualify, he said, but an impact on services could.
Curiosities: Varied water-air temps cause lake-effect snow
Q. At what temperature does lake-effect snow happen?
— Submitted by Mason Rather, sixth grade, Jefferson Middle School
A. Lake-effect precipitation is driven by large temperature differences between cold air flowing over warm lake water, says Scott Bachmeier, a research meteorologist at the Space Science and Engineering Center at UW-Madison. The amount of precipitation depends mainly on the size of the water-to-air temperature difference and how far the wind blows across the lake.
Baghdad to Bascom: Iraq’s ecomonic toll on Wisconsin
According to Wisconsin voters, the war in Iraq is not the top issue on their minds.
However, as the nation approaches the five-year anniversary of the war on March 19, Wisconsin officials and political observers have said it continues to affect the state, even if often indirectly.
War on Drugs: The Front Lines
Quoted: David Gustafson of the Network for the Improvement of Addiction Treatment.
Independent Group Airs Anti-McCain Ad
Quoted: Ken Goldstein, director of the Wisconsin Advertising Project.
Smoke-ban spending rises
Quoted: Charles Franklin, a political science professor at the University of Wisconsin-Madison.
On to Pennsylvania
Quoted: UW political scientist Charles Franklin.
The Numbers Guy : Separating Good Polls From Bad (Wall Street Journal)
Quoted: Pollster is including American Researchâ??s numbers, Charles Franklin, co-developer of the site and a professor at the University of Wisconsin, told me: â??Lots of pollsters have shown volatility, not just ARG.â? Prof. Franklin added, â??The inclusion or exclusion of a pollster runs the perils of cherry-picking polls, something weâ??ve tried not to do.â?
McCain Claims Republican Nomination; Democrats Split
Quoted: Kenneth Mayer, a political science professor at the University of Wisconsin in Madison.
Clinton Wins Texas, Ohio to Blunt Obama’s Momentum in Campaign (Bloomberg)
Quoted: Barry Burden, a political science professor at the University of Wisconsin in Madison.
Dairy farmers unhappy with immigration raids (WPR)
Quoted: Study author Brent Valentine of the University of Wisconsin-Madison Department of Rural Sociology says he wasnâ??t able to find out how many of the milkers are here legally, but he says the increasing number of immigration arrests has both farmers and workers worried, because they depend on each other.
Wisconsin brand touts originality, hospitality and Packer passion (AP)
Quoted: University of Wisconsin-Madison marketing professor Jack Nevin said the state was wise to promote its already proven tourism industry and the innovation that will be important for the stateâ??s economic development.
Immune Systems Increasingly On Attack
Quoted: Doctors in Argentina reported last year that MS patients who had intestinal parasites fared better than those who did not, and researchers at the University of Wisconsin are planning to launch another study as early as next month testing pig worms in 20 patients with the disease.
“We hope to show whether this treatment has promise and is worth exploring further in a larger study,” said John O. Fleming, a professor of neurology who is leading the effort.