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Category: UW Experts in the News

A primer on uranium enrichment as Iran’s nuclear program faces scrutiny

Associated Press

The most common way to enrich uranium is by spinning uranium gas in a centrifuge, where lighter U-235 separates from the heavier U-238. This is done in stages, using multiple centrifuges that enrich the uranium bit by bit.

The early stages are especially labor-intensive because there is so much more U-238 to strip away, said nuclear security specialist Sébastien Philippe at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Over time, the enrichment process gets easier.

New agreement promises to boost seed variety for Wisconsin farmers

WPR

Julie Dawson is a Professor and Extension Specialist in the Department of Plant and Agroecosystem Sciences at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. She told “Wisconsin Today” parts of Bayer’s rebate program would discourage smaller seed sellers — who buy seeds from seed giants like Bayer and re-sell those directly to farmers — from testing products from multiple companies and specializing what seeds they sell to their region or customer base.

Podcasts are Changing the Doctor-Patient Dynamic. Is That a Good Thing?

The New York Times

Dr. James H. Stein, a cardiologist at the University of Wisconsin School of Medicine and Public Health, said a patient who listened to a podcast episode about cardiology now might arrive at his clinic and announce, “I have advanced heart disease and I need a coronary CT angiogram and I need you to measure my homocysteine level.”

Wisconsin inventions that changed the nation

Wisconsin State Journal

UW-Madison is responsible for another massive medical advancement — but this one was pharmaceutical, not biological.

Warfarin, one of the most widely used blood thinners on the market, began as a treatment for cows. A Deer Park farmer walked into the laboratory of Karl Paul Link, a biochemist working in the university’s College of Agriculture, because his cows had developed a bleeding disorder.

Wisconsin’s oversized influence on American sports

Wisconsin State Journal

There have been Super Bowls and Rose Bowls on the field and World Series on the diamond. World championships have been won on the basketball court and national titles on the ice. Athletes like Henry Aaron, Bart Starr and Kareem Abdul-Jabbar weren’t born here, but they helped deliver trophies to our state.

“The state of Wisconsin was a part of their journeys to the hall of fame,” said Ashley Brown, the Allan H. Selig Chair in the History of Sport and Society at UW-Madison.

Building a Future-Proof Doctor: Experts Weigh In

U.S News and World Report

During a panel discussion at the U.S. News Healthcare of Tomorrow conference today in Washington, D.C., Antman; Dr. Sanjay Desai, vice dean for education at Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine in Maryland; Dr. Robert N. Golden, professor and dean emeritus at the University of Wisconsin-Madison; and Dr. Alison J. Whelan, chief academic officer at the Association of American Medical Colleges, discussed ways to reduce the financial burden for aspiring doctors.

Wisconsin’s redistricting fight continues with new lawsuits

The Daily Cardinal

Wisconsin’s protracted political redistricting fight took two turns in May: a federal court affirmed Wisconsin’s congressional district map and the U.S. Supreme Court further curtailed safeguards that have governed redistricting nationally.

A three-judge panel dismissed a lawsuit in the federal court case that challenged the congressional maps for Wisconsin. The case argued that the state’s congressional maps are “anti-competitive” and favor a Republican majority. The court ultimately ruled for the district maps to retain the district lines that resulted in a congressional delegation of six Republicans and two Democrats.

Alleged Wisconsin fake elector accomplices plead not guilty as Trump seeks to rewrite 2020 election

PBS Wisconsin

As three alleged planners of Wisconsin’s fake elector scheme pleaded not guilty Tuesday to 11 forgery-related criminal charges in Dane County court, the criminal charges against them are moving forward in a national legal and political landscape that looks dramatically different from the one in which they were filed.

Did Wisconsin have more than 40,000 KKK members in the 1920s?

Wisconsin Watch

No.

We found no authoritative estimate that the number of Ku Klux Klan members in Wisconsin in the 1920s was 40,000.

That’s the current population of Wausau in central Wisconsin.

“No one knows for sure how many Americans joined during the 1920s but the best estimates are around 2 million members, some 15,000 of whom were in Wisconsin,” according to the Wisconsin Historical Society.

Outdoor playtime can hinge on income. A Madison elementary school is using bikes to close the gap

Wisconsin State Journal

Participating in physical activity, particularly while surrounded by “elements of nature,” can improve classroom focus and concentration for young students, said Dr. Dipesh Navsaria, a UW professor of pediatrics and human development and family studies. Yet environmental and economic disparities can prove significant barriers to many, he said.

Do qubits dream of electric sheep? Inside UW-Madison’s push for quantum

The Daily Cardinal

Teams of researchers at the University of Wisconsin-Madison spent months submitting proposals to the Department of Energy’s vast new Genesis Mission — an initiative centered around artificial intelligence (AI) but naming research goals in fields as varied as nuclear fusion and molecular biology. Many of UW-Madison’s proposals center around one burgeoning cross-college priority: quantum.

Is Frozen Yogurt Better for You Than Ice Cream?

The New York Times

Q: I eat frozen yogurt regularly, assuming it’s better for me than ice cream. Is it?

Since frozen yogurt took off in the 1970s, it has been pitched as a healthier alternative to ice cream. In TCBY advertisements from the 1990s, their low-calorie, nonfat version was said to have “all of the pleasure, none of the guilt.” Today, some Greek yogurt shops tout gut-friendly probiotic benefits.

New USDA rule could impact how grocers accept SNAP benefits

ABC 27

A new federal rule aimed at increasing access to nutritious foods for SNAP recipients is raising questions for some small grocery stores in rural communities.

The U.S. Department of Agriculture announced in May that retailers participating in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) will be required to carry a wider variety of staple foods beginning in November.

Opinion: School cellphone bans alone won’t reverse test score drops

The Cap Times

In his article in The Atlantic, grimly titled, “America is sliding toward illiteracy,” Idrees Kahloon uses data largely from the National Assessment of Educational Progress, or NAEP, to reflect on the recent degradation of American education. Kahloon uses this data to test theories as to why K-12 test scores have plummeted since 2007 after a brief but substantive window of improvement.

Mobile home parks at risk in Wisconsin

Wisconsin State Journal

Roughly 20 million Americans live in manufactured houses, which are made in factories.

Though they’re often called mobile homes or trailers, that’s really a misnomer because their owners can’t easily relocate them. Typically, the people who own them rent the land underneath the houses from the owners of parks for manufactured home. Sometimes an owner will rent their home to someone else while paying to rent the land as well.

Madison one step closer to getting Amtrak service

Channel 3000

The Joint Committee on Finance approved the $10 million sale of the state’s former Human Services building to Landmark Development Tuesday, bringing Madison one step closer to getting Amtrak service.

A key part of the company’s plan is to bridge gaps between Madison and other Midwestern cities.

“Madison is ideally situated amongst the sort of arc of bigger cities within the Midwest. We really can play a key position economically, culturally, politically, by the location we have,” Jason Ilstrup, the president of Downtown Madison Inc., said.

When private equity firms buy mobile home parks, rent increases leave residents with few affordable options in rural areas

The Conversation

Roughly 20 million Americans live in manufactured houses, which are homes made in factories.

Although they’re often called mobile homes or trailers, that’s really a misnomer because their owners can’t easily relocate them. Typically, the people who own them rent the land underneath the houses from the owners of manufactured home parks. Sometimes, an owner will rent their home to someone else while paying to rent the land as well.

UW Health’s Dr. Shilagh Mirgain shares budget friendly summer activities

NBC 15

Summer is here and with children already or about to be on summer break, many parents are looking for productive ways for their children to spend their break.

UW Health Dr. Shilagh Mirgain shares some budget friendly summer activities for children.

While students may be done with homework for the summer, that doesn’t mean they have to stop reading.

Dr. Mirgain suggests visiting a library for books and fun.

New app helps dairy farmers tackle summer heat stress on cattle

Wisconsin State Farmer

Dairy producers across Wisconsin now have a new tool to help manage one of summer’s biggest challenges: heat stress. It costs the U.S. dairy industry significantly each year through reduced milk production, lower fertility, and added health expenses. At the same time, the cost of running the fans and ventilation systems that prevent those losses keeps rising, making smart decisions on the farm matter more than ever.

Madison teachers, parents push for tougher cellphone ban in high schools

Wisconsin State Journal

The two are also concerned that the district could ignore some of the equity and teacher well-being issues raised in a report led by a group of students from UW-Madison’s La Follette School of Public Affairs, which found that teachers felt burnt out by monitoring phone use and want more district support, and that low-income Black and Latino students in the Madison School District face disproportionate levels of device-related discipline.

Can schools ban books? What Wisconsin law says about removals

Milwaukee Journal Sentinel

Requests to remove or restrict access to books in schools have hit record highs both across the country and in Wisconsin.

In May, Wisconsin upheld the Menomonee Falls School District’s finding that the 2024 removal of a children’s book that depicted multiple family structures, including ones with LGBTQ+ couples, did not count as discrimination.

Dairy Signal Sessions to Cover Herd Health and Market Trends

Wisconsin Ag Connection

Professional Dairy Producers will feature two educational sessions this week through its weekly The Dairy Signal program, offering dairy producers updated information on herd management and market conditions affecting the industry in 2026.

The Tuesday, May 26 episode will focus on improving reproductive performance on dairy farms. The session will examine current reproductive protocols, management strategies, and recent research findings designed to help producers strengthen herd efficiency and productivity.

Massive supercomputer simulations unlock cosmic magnetic mystery

Science Daily

Magnetic fields are found everywhere in the universe, from planets and stars to entire galaxies. These invisible forces influence major cosmic events and processes, including solar storms, the movement of high energy particles, and even galaxy formation. While small magnetic fields are often chaotic and turbulent, much larger magnetic structures appear surprisingly organized. For decades, scientists have struggled to explain how disorder in space could create such large-scale order.

Dry, warm days may be pleasant, but they can add up to danger

Wisconsin State Journal

Question: What is fire weather?

Answer: Wildfires need three essential elements: heat, oxygen and dry fuel. Fire weather refers to a mix of meteorological conditions that make it easy for wildfires to ignite and spread quickly. The main weather factors are low humidity, strong winds, warm temperatures and atmospheric instability.

Golden oyster mushroom begins to invade Boone County. It’s not pretty

KBIA University of Missouri

No one could have predicted the massive spread of golden oyster mushrooms in the United States.

The golden oyster mushroom, or Pleurotus citrinopileatus, seems like an innocent and edible fungi, but it has become a rapidly spreading, invasive species throughout the central and northeastern United States.

In the last 15 years, it has been found in moist woodlands throughout Missouri, especially the upper part of the state and in Boone County.

UW researchers identify revolutionary biomarkers for early detection of Huntington’s disease

The Daily Cardinal

University of Wisconsin-Madison professors, Jane Paulsen and Michael Newton  discovered that two proteins decline in the human brain as Huntington disease develops, furthering improvements for treatments of the disease.

Huntington’s disease (HD) is a rare, genetic disease that causes neurons in the brain to degenerate over time, affecting a person’s movement, cognition and overall quality of life.

Psychedelic researchers confront the hard questions as medical research expedited

Wisconsin Examiner

To understand psychedelics — those powerful and cryptic agents of the mind — scientists are exploring uncharted landscapes. “We don’t yet really know why psilocybin or other psychedelic drugs seem to have the effects that they do,” Professor Paul Hutson, director of the University of Wisconsin-Madison Transdisciplinary Center for Research in Psychoactive Substances, told the Wisconsin Examiner.

Rising gas prices in Madison impacting cost of groceries

NBC 15

Gas prices have jumped nearly 78 cents a gallon in Madison over the past month, and experts say the increase is driving up grocery costs.

Regular gas is running at $4.57 per gallon on average in Madison, according to AAA.

At Jenifer Street Market on Madison’s east side, co-owner David McKenzie says prices continue to climb, particularly when it comes to produce.

UW-Madison La Follette School of Public Affairs: New UW-Madison study shows drinking water filtration systems may add months to lifespan

WisPolitics

As more than two billion people worldwide still lack access to safely managed drinking water, new research from the La Follette School of Public Affairs investigates the effects of early-life exposure to citywide water filtration on longevity in the early 20th-century.